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4,331 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
9,024 Views
21 Pages

6 March 2017

The views that food companies hold about their responsibilities for animal welfare can strongly influence the lives and welfare of farm animals. If a company’s commitment is translated into action, it can be a major driver of animal welfare. The Busi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
76 Citations
18,590 Views
22 Pages

Measuring Farm Animal Emotions—Sensor-Based Approaches

  • Suresh Neethirajan,
  • Inonge Reimert and
  • Bas Kemp

14 January 2021

Understanding animal emotions is a key to unlocking methods for improving animal welfare. Currently there are no ‘benchmarks’ or any scientific assessments available for measuring and quantifying the emotional responses of farm animals. U...

  • Review
  • Open Access
401 Citations
39,203 Views
13 Pages

Consumers’ Concerns and Perceptions of Farm Animal Welfare

  • Marta E. Alonso,
  • José R. González-Montaña and
  • Juan M. Lomillos

27 February 2020

In this paper, we explore the evolution of consumers’ perceptions and concerns about the effects that intensification of production systems could have on the welfare of farm animals. Despite the differences in definitions of animal welfare that...

  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
8,572 Views
16 Pages

Farm Animal Serum Proteomics and Impact on Human Health

  • Francesco Di Girolamo,
  • Alfonsina D'Amato,
  • Isabella Lante,
  • Fabrizio Signore,
  • Marta Muraca and
  • Lorenza Putignani

1 September 2014

Due to the incompleteness of animal genome sequencing, the analysis and characterization of serum proteomes of most farm animals are still in their infancy, compared to the already well-documented human serum proteome. This review focuses on the impl...

  • Review
  • Open Access
151 Citations
25,252 Views
13 Pages

Towards Farm Animal Welfare and Sustainability

  • Henry Buller,
  • Harry Blokhuis,
  • Per Jensen and
  • Linda Keeling

25 May 2018

As farm animal welfare becomes an increasingly important component of contemporary global livestock production, animal welfare science and animal welfare policy-making need to find new ways of entering global debates over food security and sustainabi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,654 Views
13 Pages

15 August 2022

Since the 1960s, the European Union (EU) has made efforts to ensure the welfare of farm animals. The system of EU minimum standards has contributed to improved conditions; however, it has not been able to address the deeper factors that lead to the i...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,397 Views
16 Pages

25 March 2021

Over the past 11,000 years, humans have domesticated a wide range of animals for different purposes designed to serve the human economy, society, and religious activities. The resulting mutual dependence between humans and their domestic partners cre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
7,716 Views
17 Pages

The Development and Evaluation of ‘Farm Animal Welfare’: An Educational Computer Game for Children

  • Roxanne D. Hawkins,
  • Gilly A. R. Mendes Ferreira and
  • Joanne M. Williams

13 March 2019

Many children growing up in urban areas of Western countries have limited contact with and knowledge of farm animals and food production systems. Education can play an important role in children’s understanding of farm animal welfare issues, ho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
145 Views
22 Pages

Farm Animal Welfare: Consumers’ Perception Toward Different Breeds of Animals in Italy

  • Mariavittoria Perrone,
  • Chiara Mazzocchi,
  • Nicola Palladini,
  • Luciana Bava and
  • Giordano Ruggeri

25 November 2025

Farm animal welfare has become a key focus in contemporary discussions on ethical food production and sustainable agriculture. Public discourse and evolving consumer attitudes reflect a growing and increasingly sophisticated awareness of animal welfa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,214 Views
15 Pages

Assessing the Feasibility of Retrospective and Prospective Clinical Audit in Farm Animal Veterinary Practice

  • Katie Waine,
  • Constance White,
  • Rachel S. Dean,
  • Chris Hudson,
  • Jonathan N. Huxley and
  • Marnie L. Brennan

13 April 2021

As a quality improvement tool, clinical audit has been extensively described in the medical literature. There is scant literature on the use of clinical audit in the farm animal veterinary setting. This study describes the process and feasibility of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,732 Views
18 Pages

4 December 2022

In this study, we examined how beliefs about farm animal sentience and their suffering vary across culture and demographic characteristics. A total of N = 5027) questionnaires were administered in Brazil, Russia, India, China, and the USA. Brazilians...

  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,444 Views
18 Pages

Animal-Based Indicators for On-Farm Welfare Assessment in Sheep

  • Romane Zufferey,
  • Adrian Minnig,
  • Beat Thomann,
  • Sibylle Zwygart,
  • Nina Keil,
  • Gertraud Schüpbach,
  • Raymond Miserez,
  • Patrik Zanolari and
  • Dimitri Stucki

15 October 2021

The value society assigns to animal welfare in agricultural productions is increasing, resulting in ever-enhancing methods to assess the well-being of farm animals. The aim of this study was to review the scientific literature to obtain an overview o...

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,252 Views
6 Pages

US Farm Animal Welfare: An Economic Perspective

  • Glynn T. Tonsor and
  • Christopher A. Wolf

18 June 2019

The topic of farm animal welfare (FAW) is both complex and controversial, and inherently involves expertise and views from multiple disciplines. This article provides a summary of economic perspectives on FAW issues in the United States. Practices re...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,266 Views
27 Pages

8 October 2023

Farm animal welfare research conducted in China is not commonly accessed or known outside of China, which may lead to the assumption that farm animal welfare receives relatively little attention in China. Therefore, a bibliometric analysis was conduc...

  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,377 Views
17 Pages

Mini-Review: Antibiotic-Resistant Escherichia coli from Farm Animal-Associated Sources

  • Chunming Xu,
  • Lingqiang Kong,
  • Yonghong Liao,
  • Yuan Tian,
  • Qi Wu,
  • Haosi Liu and
  • Xiumin Wang

2 November 2022

Escherichia coli is one of the most frequent causes of gastro-intestinal and extra-intestinal diseases in animals and humans. Due to overuse and misuse of antibiotics, recent years have seen a rapidly increasing prevalence of antibiotic-resistant (AR...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,804 Views
22 Pages

Animal-Based Indicators for On-Farm Welfare Assessment in Goats

  • Adrian Minnig,
  • Romane Zufferey,
  • Beat Thomann,
  • Sibylle Zwygart,
  • Nina Keil,
  • Gertraud Schüpbach-Regula,
  • Raymond Miserez,
  • Dimitri Stucki and
  • Patrik Zanolari

2 November 2021

This review describes the current state of knowledge relating to scientific literature on welfare indicators for goats. Our aim was to provide an overview of animal-based indicators for on-farm welfare assessments. We performed a literature search an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,807 Views
14 Pages

Modelling of Animal Activity, Illuminance, and Noise on a Weaned Piglet Farm

  • Maria D. Fernández,
  • Roberto Besteiro,
  • Tamara Arango and
  • Manuel R. Rodríguez

19 October 2023

Measuring animal activity and its evolution in real time is useful for animal welfare assessment. In addition, illuminance and noise level are two factors that can improve our understanding of animal activity. This study aims to establish relationshi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
7,348 Views
18 Pages

22 May 2019

The intensification of livestock production and the focus on economic gains of agricultural policy have resulted in animal welfare related challenges. In many countries the societal concern for the welfare of farmed animals is increasing. Whereas pol...

  • Review
  • Open Access
85 Citations
17,051 Views
25 Pages

28 August 2020

Farm animal welfare (FAW) is a growing societal concern, reflected by over 30 years of research to inform policy and practice. Despite the wealth of evidence to improve FAW, implementation of good practice continues to be an issue. The role of the st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
7,739 Views
19 Pages

The Relationship between Animal Welfare and Farm Profitability in Cage and Free-Range Housing Systems for Laying Hens in China

  • Shuai He,
  • Jiao Lin,
  • Qiongyu Jin,
  • Xiaohan Ma,
  • Zhongying Liu,
  • Hui Chen,
  • Ji Ma,
  • Huancheng Zhang,
  • Kris Descovich and
  • Clive J. C. Phillips
  • + 2 authors

16 August 2022

Several countries and regions have regulations in place to provide standards for the welfare of production animals, which have implications for breeding, management and trade. In the chicken egg production industry, the welfare impacts of this are no...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,125 Views
25 Pages

Integrated Model for Intelligent Monitoring and Diagnostics of Animal Health Based on IoT Technology for the Digital Farm

  • Serhii Semenov,
  • Dmytro Karlov,
  • Mikołaj Solecki,
  • Igor Ruban,
  • Andriy Kovalenko and
  • Oleksii Piskarov

22 September 2025

The object of the research is the process of intelligent monitoring and diagnosis of animal health using IoT technology in the context of a digital farm. The problem lies in the absence of an integrated approach that can provide near-real-time assess...

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
20 Citations
7,806 Views
14 Pages

8 March 2023

Despite the many scientific objections that have been raise to it, ‘natural behaviour’ is widely used as an indication of good welfare by the food industry. The supposed link between welfare and natural behaviour derives, however, from a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
140 Citations
17,148 Views
15 Pages

21 October 2015

There are significant environmental, economic and social factors favoring the reutilization of fruit and vegetable processing co-products in farm animal nutrition. Current evidence shows that fruit and vegetable processing co-products can be effectiv...

  • Review
  • Open Access
42 Citations
8,409 Views
36 Pages

26 June 2022

Zoonoses and animal diseases threaten human health and livestock biosecurity and productivity. Currently, laboratory confirmation of animal disease outbreaks requires centralized laboratories and trained personnel; it is expensive and time-consuming,...

  • Review
  • Open Access
37 Citations
7,429 Views
17 Pages

6 July 2021

Globally, many local farm animal breeds are threatened with extinction. However, these breeds contribute to the high amount of genetic diversity required to combat unforeseen future challenges of livestock production systems. To assess genetic divers...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
8,221 Views
43 Pages

Real-Time Farm Surveillance Using IoT and YOLOv8 for Animal Intrusion Detection

  • Tahesin Samira Delwar,
  • Sayak Mukhopadhyay,
  • Akshay Kumar,
  • Mangal Singh,
  • Yang-won Lee,
  • Jee-Youl Ryu and
  • A. S. M. Sanwar Hosen

6 February 2025

This research proposes a ground-breaking technique for protecting agricultural fields against animal invasion, addressing a key challenge in the agriculture industry. The suggested system guarantees real-time intrusion detection and quick reactions b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,584 Views
14 Pages

On-Farm Methane Mitigation and Animal Health Assessment of a Commercially Available Tannin Supplement in Organic Dairy Heifers

  • Ashley Schilling-Hazlett,
  • Edward J. Raynor,
  • Logan Thompson,
  • Juan Velez,
  • Sara Place and
  • Kim Stackhouse-Lawson

19 December 2023

The objective of this experiment was to demonstrate the effectiveness of a commercially available tannin product (Silvafeed® ByPro, 70% tannic acid) as an enteric methane (CH4) mitigation and preventative animal health strategy in Holstein heifer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,964 Views
11 Pages

28 September 2018

Clinical audit is a quality improvement tool used to assess and improve the clinical services provided to patients. This is the first study to investigate the extent to which clinical audit is understood and utilised in farm animal veterinary practic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,117 Views
12 Pages

Assessing Animal Welfare and Farm Profitability in Cow-Calf Operations with Stochastic Partial Budgeting

  • Haseeb Ahmed,
  • Karin Alvåsen,
  • Charlotte Berg,
  • Helena Hansson,
  • Jan Hultgren,
  • Helena Röcklinsberg and
  • Ulf Emanuelson

3 February 2021

The societal demand for good farm animal welfare (FAW) has increased over time. Yet, very little is known about the economic consequences of improvements in FAW in cow–calf operations. This study investigates on-farm economic consequences of improved...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,663 Views
19 Pages

Farm Animal Veterinarians’ Knowledge and Attitudes toward Antimicrobial Resistance and Antimicrobial Use in the Republic of Serbia

  • Jovana Vidović,
  • Dragica Stojanović,
  • Petra Cagnardi,
  • Nebojša Kladar,
  • Olga Horvat,
  • Ivana Ćirković,
  • Katarina Bijelić,
  • Nenad Stojanac and
  • Zorana Kovačević

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is considered one of the most prevalent global health issues in both veterinarian and human medicine. This complex problem requires a “One Health” approach with the cooperation of all healthcare sectors, as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,788 Views
18 Pages

16 February 2023

This study explores cross-cultural differences in consumers’ attitudes toward farm animal welfare (FAW) in BRIC countries. Questionnaires administered in each country contained the following questions: (i) “It is important to me that anim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
6,999 Views
14 Pages

From Farm-to-Fork: E. Coli from an Intensive Pig Production System in South Africa Shows High Resistance to Critically Important Antibiotics for Human and Animal Use

  • Shima E. Abdalla,
  • Akebe Luther King Abia,
  • Daniel G. Amoako,
  • Keith Perrett,
  • Linda A. Bester and
  • Sabiha Y. Essack

10 February 2021

Antibiotic resistance profiles of Escherichia coli were investigated in an intensive pig production system in the uMgungundlovu District, South Africa, using the ‘farm-to-fork’ approach. Four hundred seventeen (417) samples were collected from pig an...

  • Review
  • Open Access
34 Citations
5,534 Views
16 Pages

1 June 2019

Data are available in the scientific literature concerning the quality and usefulness of donkey milk for human consumption. However, there is a lack of studies related to the understanding of the welfare of dairy donkeys. The only attempt, at a Europ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
11,449 Views
20 Pages

Exploring the Role of Farm Animals in Providing Care at Care Farms

  • Jan Hassink,
  • Simone R. De Bruin,
  • Bente Berget and
  • Marjolein Elings

2 June 2017

We explore the role of farm animals in providing care to different types of participants at care farms (e.g., youngsters with behavioural problems, people with severe mental problems and people with dementia). Care farms provide alternative and promi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,484 Views
24 Pages

Cross-Reactivity of Human, Wild Boar, and Farm Animal Sera from Pre- and Post-Pandemic Periods with Alpha- and Βeta-Coronaviruses (CoV), including SARS-CoV-2

  • Marcel Hulst,
  • Arie Kant,
  • José Harders-Westerveen,
  • Markus Hoffmann,
  • Yajing Xie,
  • Charlotte Laheij,
  • Jean-Luc Murk and
  • Wim H. M. Van der Poel

23 December 2023

Panels of pre- and post-pandemic farm animals, wild boar and human sera, including human sera able to neutralize SARS-CoV-2 in vitro, were tested in serological tests to determine their cross-reactivity with β- and α-CoV originating from f...

  • Opinion
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,153 Views
13 Pages

Top-Down Proteomics and Farm Animal and Aquatic Sciences

  • Alexandre M.O. Campos and
  • André M. De Almeida

21 December 2016

Proteomics is a field of growing importance in animal and aquatic sciences. Similar to other proteomic approaches, top-down proteomics is slowly making its way within the vast array of proteomic approaches that researchers have access to. This opinio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,556 Views
13 Pages

A Christian Case for Farmed Animal Welfare

  • Margaret B. Adam,
  • David L. Clough and
  • David Grumett

11 December 2019

It is now common to blame Christianity for broader society’s general inattention to the needs and comfort of animals in general, and farmed animals in particular. This critique of Christianity claims that certain biblical themes and particular...

  • Review
  • Open Access
78 Citations
26,267 Views
24 Pages

26 August 2020

Despite recent scientific advancements, there is a gap in the use of technology to measure signals, behaviors, and processes of adaptation physiology of farm animals. Sensors present exciting opportunities for sustained, real-time, non-intrusive meas...

  • Review
  • Open Access
244 Citations
20,029 Views
15 Pages

Zearalenone and Reproductive Function in Farm Animals

  • Fiorenza Minervini and
  • Maria Elena Dell’Aquila

11 December 2008

Farm animals are exposed to zearalenone through the feed because of the widespread occurrence of this mycotoxin in cereals and clinical reproductive disorders due to mycotoxin effects are often reported in farm animal species. This review describes t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
42 Citations
44,886 Views
14 Pages

The Animal-Human Interface in Farm Animal Production: Animal Fear, Stress, Reproduction and Welfare

  • Rutu Y. Acharya,
  • Paul H. Hemsworth,
  • Grahame J. Coleman and
  • James E. Kinder

16 February 2022

A negative human-animal relationship (HAR) from the perspective of the animal is a limiting factor affecting farm animal welfare, as well as farm animal productivity. Research in farm animals has elucidated sequential relationships between stockperso...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,845 Views
11 Pages

6 January 2022

Zoonoses have become more frequent and intense. As intensive animal farming plays a role in the emergence of zoonoses, the increase in intensive animal farming increases the risk of future zoonotic outbreaks. This raises the question of to what exten...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,040 Views
9 Pages

The ClassyFarm System in Tuscan Beef Cattle Farms and the Association between Animal Welfare Level and Productive Performance

  • Francesco Mariottini,
  • Lorella Giuliotti,
  • Marta Gracci,
  • Maria Novella Benvenuti,
  • Federica Salari,
  • Luca Arzilli,
  • Mina Martini,
  • Cristina Roncoroni and
  • Giovanni Brajon

28 July 2022

In 2018, the Italian Ministry of Health introduced the ClassyFarm system in order to categorize the level of risk related to animal welfare. The ClassyFarm checklist for beef cattle is divided into four areas: Areas A “Farm management and perso...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
12,775 Views
30 Pages

Microplastics in Farmed Animals—A Review

  • Maximilian Lackner and
  • Manuela Branka

30 September 2024

Environmental pollution from plastics has become one of the biggest concerns globally. Microplastics (MPs) are plastic materials less than 5 mm in size. They remain in the environment for hundreds to thousands of years without degrading, only breakin...

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,246 Views
19 Pages

13 February 2023

Sensor-enabled big data and artificial intelligence platforms have the potential to address global socio-economic trends related to the livestock production sector through advances in the digitization of precision livestock farming. The increased int...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
10,755 Views
26 Pages

Modelling Farm Animal Welfare

  • Lisa M. Collins and
  • Chérie E. Part

16 May 2013

The use of models in the life sciences has greatly expanded in scope and advanced in technique in recent decades. However, the range, type and complexity of models used in farm animal welfare is comparatively poor, despite the great scope for use of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
81 Citations
10,908 Views
14 Pages

31 December 2021

In the past few decades, farm animal health and welfare have been paid increasing concern worldwide. Farm animal health and welfare are generally assessed by the measurements of physical health, immune response, behavior, and physiological indicators...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,405 Views
19 Pages

The Missing Target: Why Industrialized Animal Farming Must Be at the Core of the Climate Agenda

  • Jenny L. Mace,
  • Andrew Knight,
  • Fernanda Vieira,
  • Patricia Tatemoto and
  • Mariana Gameiro

10 November 2025

Global greenhouse gas reduction targets are applied to many sectors in many countries, as part of the Nationally Determined Contributions mandated within the Paris Agreement (climate). However, industrialized animal farming is typically missed out or...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
481 Views
4 Pages

Assessment of Animal Welfare in Sheep Farming in Semi-Arid Regions

  • Samia Haffaf,
  • Imene Djaalab,
  • Bachiri Nour El Houda,
  • Nadia Zikem,
  • Hadria Mansour-Djaalab and
  • Laatra Zemmouri

The welfare of farmed animals has become a major social demand in developed countries, as well as the quality of livestock products and the preservation of the environment. In Algeria, the concept of animal welfare in sheep farming remains neglected,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,993 Views
13 Pages

A Survey on Biosecurity and Animal Welfare in Twenty-Five Beef Cattle Farms in the Marche Region, Central Italy: Application of the ClassyFarm Checklists

  • Filippo Alquati,
  • Martina Quagliardi,
  • Alessandra Gavazza,
  • Alessandra Roncarati,
  • Livio Galosi and
  • Corrado M. Corradini

23 January 2025

In Italy, the livestock sector is facing a crucial transformation phase towards a production system able to guarantee a high standard of health and animal welfare. With this aim, the ClassyFarm platform (CFp) has been activated by the Italian Ministr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
10,000 Views
16 Pages

24 August 2018

Although draft animals have been playing an essential role in agricultural production worldwide, in recent decades there has been a trend towards replacing draft animals with farm machines. In the areas facing labour shortage due to rural-to-urban mi...

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