Skip to Content

289 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,168 Views
19 Pages

23 February 2024

The development of international land–sea transport corridors has provided more convenient access to the sea for inland areas and promoted the improvement of transportation efficiency, environmental improvement, and the strengthening of interna...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Maritime Transport and Ports: Challenges and Opportunities)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,912 Views
19 Pages

6 August 2021

Ports are an important type of land use in coastal cities, and the development of ports has a significant influence on the spatial pattern of land use in port cities. However, the research focusing on economic indicators hardly reflects the process o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue GIS and RS in Ocean, Island and Coastal Zone)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,285 Views
19 Pages

19 December 2017

The internal structure of urban construction land expansion (UCLE) is closely related to urban sustainability, and the UCLE in China’s port city has a unique pattern. This study attempted to monitor the internal structure evolution of UCLE based on c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
428 Views
23 Pages

1 September 2026

The transformation of land-border ports from transit channels into regional hubs is increasingly seen as a way to support inclusive growth in frontier regions. Yet port expansion does not automatically improve local livelihoods. Whether port-led deve...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Socio-Economic System Analysis: Urban, Regional and Industrial Perspectives)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
8,995 Views
22 Pages

21 July 2017

The accurate detection of land subsidence rates in urban areas is important to identify damage-prone areas and provide decision-makers with useful information. Meanwhile, no precise measurements of land subsidence have been undertaken within the coas...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing of Arid/Semiarid Lands)
  • Article
  • Open Access
214 Views
31 Pages

Elevated string-rail systems, in which unmanned electric vehicles run on steel wheels along a prestressed rail carried on slender supports, have been proposed as a way of moving containers between a quay and an inland terminal without using the road...

(This article belongs to the Section Automation Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
149 Views
32 Pages

15 October 2026

The Absheron Peninsula contains a dense network of Caspian ports and industrial terminals where vertical land motion (VLM) may affect infrastructure performance. We analyzed fourteen port-associated coastal analysis zones using ascending and descendi...

(This article belongs to the Section Coastal Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
9,315 Views
21 Pages

Addressing the Passenger Transport and Accessibility Enablers for Sustainable Development

  • Nazmus Sakib,
  • Federica Appiotti,
  • Filippo Magni,
  • Denis Maragno and ,
  • Alberto Innocenti,
  • Elena Gissi and
  • Francesco Musco
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

21 March 2018

Sustainable Development (SD) is a fundamental objective in the European Union (EU) and transport is considered one of the key challenges necessary to achieve it. Although transport is mostly contested from the environmental dimension, an investigatio...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Transportation)
  • Case Report
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,028 Views
23 Pages

Spatiotemporal Characteristics of Urban Sprawl in Chinese Port Cities from 1979 to 2013

  • Minmin Li,
  • Zengxiang Zhang,
  • Danny Lo Seen,
  • Jian Sun and
  • Xiaoli Zhao

5 November 2016

China has been through a period of remarkable urban sprawl since the reform and opening-up policy in 1978, with the highest urbanization occurring in the coastal zones. Sustainable urban development requires a better understanding of the spatiotempor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,043 Views
21 Pages

27 February 2026

In China, ports have long served as a key engine of growth for coastal cities. Increases in coastal port throughput inevitably lead to port spatial expansion, which in turn drives construction land expansion in port cities. Consequently, ports are a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban Land Expansion and Regional Inequality)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,457 Views
19 Pages

19 September 2025

Aligning urban land development intensity with green land-use efficiency (GLUE) is crucial for fostering high-quality regional growth. This study aims to examine the coupling and coordination between built-up land intensity (BUI) and GLUE by utilizin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue A Livable City: Rational Land Use and Sustainable Urban Space (Second Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,440 Views
24 Pages

17 November 2025

With the rapid advancement of the Hainan Free Trade Port (HFTP), substantial changes in land use and ecological systems have emerged. The study analyzes the spatiotemporal dynamics of ecological quality in Hainan Province from 2017 to 2024 and projec...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Environmental Planning and Governance for Sustainable Cities)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,833 Views
17 Pages

11 January 2024

The Italian coast has about 700 ports, which are different in typology, dimension, role, and ownership. Historically, this has led to the significant fragmentation of governance and space and a lack of cooperation that ports and cities still experien...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Coastal and Marine Governance and Protection)
  • Article
  • Open Access
57 Citations
9,525 Views
17 Pages

Inland Shipping to Serve the Hinterland: The Challenge for Seaport Authorities

  • Izabela Kotowska,
  • Marta Mańkowska and
  • Michał Pluciński

28 September 2018

The competitiveness of seaports is predominantly affected by factors external to the ports themselves, connected mainly with the quality of the hinterland and foreland infrastructure. Measures taken in these areas are reflected in the main objectives...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Transport: Transport, Environment, and Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,205 Views
24 Pages

Beyond River Port Logistics: Maximizing Land-Constrained Container Terminal Capacity with Agile and Lean Operation

  • Prabowo Budhy Santoso,
  • Haryo Dwito Armono,
  • Raja Oloan Saut Gurning and
  • Danang Cahyagi

23 June 2025

Indonesia’s high logistics costs—approximately 14.6% of its GDP—pose a significant challenge to national economic competitiveness. Key contributing factors include complex geography, fragmented multimodal transport systems and ineff...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,488 Views
26 Pages

The Impact of Land Use Patterns on Nitrogen Dioxide: A Case Study of Klaipėda City and Lithuanian Resort Areas

  • Aistė Andriulė,
  • Erika Vasiliauskienė,
  • Remigijus Dailidė and
  • Inga Dailidienė

30 July 2025

Urban air pollution remains a significant environmental and public health issue, especially in European coastal cities such as Klaipėda. However, there is still a lack of local-scale knowledge on how land use structure influences pollutant distr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Land Use and Management, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
62 Views
29 Pages

Understanding microplastic (MP) transport dynamics in river systems requires spatially and temporally resolved monitoring to disentangle localized point sources from diffuse catchment inputs. This study investigated MP contamination across two contra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,361 Views
18 Pages

Concentrations and Oxidative Potential of PM2.5 and Black Carbon Inhalation Doses at US–Mexico Port of Entry

  • Rita Zurita,
  • Penelope J. E. Quintana,
  • Yanis Toledano-Magaña,
  • Fernando T. Wakida and ,
  • Lupita D. Montoya and
  • Javier Emmanuel Castillo
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Located between Mexico and the US, the San Ysidro/El Chaparral Land Port of Entry (SYPOE) is one of the busiest border crossings in the world. People with activities at the SYPOE are exposed to vehicular pollutants, especially particles with aerodyna...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Air Quality, Health and Climate)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,539 Views
22 Pages

7 October 2025

Coastal areas are under intense pressure worldwide because diverse stakeholders rely on coastal resources, and the supply of land is highly limited. Coast-dependent economic activities like transportation and logistics infrastructure in the Jade Bay,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Land Cover/Use Dynamics and Its Implications for Regional Sustainable Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4,505 Views
24 Pages

10 October 2022

Background: This research aimed to establish a network linked to generation, for the transport route of tapioca starch products to a land port, serving as the logistics hub of Thailand’s Nakhon Ratchasima province. Methods: The adaptive large n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
7,319 Views
16 Pages

Land Cover Dynamics along the Urban–Rural Gradient of the Port-au-Prince Agglomeration (Republic of Haiti) from 1986 to 2021

  • Waselin Salomon,
  • Yannick Useni Sikuzani,
  • Kouagou Raoul Sambieni,
  • Akoua Tamia Madeleine Kouakou and ,
  • Yao Sadaiou Sabas Barima,
  • Jean Marie Théodat and
  • Jan Bogaert
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

27 February 2022

The landscape of the Port-au-Prince agglomeration in the Republic of Haiti has undergone profound changes linked to (peri-)urban expansion supported by rapid demographic growth. We quantify the land cover dynamics along the urban–rural gradient...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Land Surface Monitoring Based on Satellite Imagery)
  • Article
  • Open Access
300 Views
26 Pages

Container-Number Detection and Recognition in Land-Port Yard Scenes Based on an Improved YOLO11 Detector and a Lightweight CRNN Recognizer

  • Yuan Wu,
  • Yongman Zhao,
  • Yating Li,
  • Huibing Wang and ,
  • Jingqi Gong and
  • Li Han
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

23 September 2026

Automatic container-number recognition in land-port yards is challenged by clutter, illumination changes, scale variation, surface wear, and character distortion. This paper proposes a two-stage detection–cropping–recognition framework co...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensing and Imaging)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,445 Views
18 Pages

Decadal and Heterogeneous Deformation of Breakwater Dams and Reclaimed Lands in Xuwei Port Revealed by Radar Interferometry Measurements

  • Lei Xie,
  • Jinheng Liu,
  • Xiang Wang,
  • Songbo Wu and ,
  • Eslam Ali and
  • Wenbin Xu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

11 August 2025

Breakwater dams are critical infrastructures that protect the safety of ports. However, these coastal structures are facing the compounding threats of sea level rise, storm surge, and dam subsidence. Heterogeneous deformations in these infrastructure...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Surface Deformation Monitoring Using SAR Interferometry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
2,997 Views
27 Pages

This paper evaluates the potential of using artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) approaches for classification of Landsat satellite imagery for environmental coastal mapping. The aim is to identify changes in patterns of land cover...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Advances in Marine Remote Sensing Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,906 Views
20 Pages

13 November 2024

Spatial scale is a key factor, which affects the accuracy of spatial expression and further influences the spatial planning of a research area. In order to help improve the efficiency and accuracy of optimal scale selection for all sizes of research...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Advances in Marine Remote Sensing Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,380 Views
16 Pages

Sampling Procedure for Establishing Criteria for Sea Urchin (Loxechinus albus) Proportion under the Legal Minimum Length of landings

  • Gustavo Di Giorgi,
  • Marvin Querales,
  • Javier E. Contreras-Reyes,
  • Danilo Pereira and
  • Carola Hernández-Santoro

Sea urchin (Loxechinus albus) is one of the most economically important species in the northeast of Chilean Patagonia, forming part of the highly diverse benthic community. This resource is being harvested under selective fishing pressure, which supp...

(This article belongs to the Section Marine Biology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
281 Views
16 Pages

6 October 2026

Durable logistics space commitments create a sustainability problem when capacity and freight demand diverge. We examine whether freight direction contains distinct information for warehouse market monitoring in China. Licensed CSMAR port and warehou...

(This article belongs to the Section Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,558 Views
16 Pages

New Habits of Travellers Deriving from COVID-19 Pandemic: A Survey in Ports and Airports of the Adriatic Region

  • Enrico Mancinelli,
  • Umberto Rizza,
  • Francesco Canestrari,
  • Andrea Graziani and ,
  • Simone Virgili and
  • Giorgio Passerini
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

6 July 2022

The aim of this paper is to analyse the variations in the habits and the modes of transport of travellers departing from airports and ports during the COVID-19 outbreak. In the second year of the pandemic (i.e., from August to October 2021), travelle...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
7,812 Views
21 Pages

18 August 2021

Studying urban expansion from a longer-term perspective is of great significance to obtain an in-depth understanding of the process of urbanization. Remote sensing data are mostly selected to investigate the long-term expansion of cities. In this stu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing Image and Urban Information Visualization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,161 Views
19 Pages

21 November 2020

Over the past 30 years, both banks of the Strait of Malacca have experienced rapid economic growth and urbanization. Because of the difficulties in obtaining multi-phase urban land information over a large tropical area, spatial-temporal evolution an...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Urban and Rural Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,459 Views
18 Pages

3 April 2020

With the economic globalization continuing to advance, coastal port cities have enjoyed increasingly prominent status and roles as the link between the sea and the land and an important window of foreign trade and exchanges. However, port cities, whi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Port Strategy for Sustainable Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,858 Views
16 Pages

29 April 2025

PM2.5 concentrations in major port cities in the Republic of Korea, such as Incheon and Busan, are as serious as those in land-based metropolises, such as Seoul, and fine dust generated in port cities is mainly emitted from ships. To identify the spe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Atmospheric Pollution in Highly Polluted Areas)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,858 Views
22 Pages

3 January 2022

It is difficult to detect ports in polarimetric SAR images due to the complicated components, morphology, and coastal environment. This paper proposes an unsupervised port detection method by extracting the water of the port based on three-component...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensing Image Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,060 Views
14 Pages

Integrated Geodetic and Hydrographic Measurements of the Yacht Port for Nautical Charts and Dynamic Spatial Presentation

  • Artur Makar,
  • Cezary Specht,
  • Mariusz Specht,
  • Paweł Dąbrowski and
  • Maciej Szafran

The use of geodetic and hydrographic systems, methods and measuring devices to obtain geospatial data enables integrated modeling of 3D space and related objects. Factors such as the seafloor relief of the marina and land infrastructure need to be co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
7,675 Views
11 Pages

Facility Location Problem Approach for Distributed Drones

  • Jared Lynskey,
  • Kyi Thar,
  • Thant Zin Oo and
  • Choong Seon Hong

20 January 2019

Currently, industry and academia are undergoing an evolution in developing the next generation of drone applications. Including the development of autonomous drones that can carry out tasks without the assistance of a human operator. In spite of this...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Applied Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,562 Views
10 Pages

Sustainable Strategies for Ports and Maritime Logistics: A Methodological Approach to Green Transition

  • Elena Cocuzza,
  • Matteo Ignaccolo,
  • Cristiano Marinacci,
  • Stefano Ricci and ,
  • Elen Twrdy and
  • Marina Zanne
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

22 June 2025

Ports represent the point of intersection between sea and land, as well as a crucial node for the integration of maritime and land transport in the global logistics chain. Consequently, it is crucial to consider an articulated system that includes dr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Strategies for Green Ports and Maritime Logistics: Innovations, Challenges, and Best Practices)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,256 Views
20 Pages

21 June 2024

The study of Land Use and Landscape Patterns (LULPs) changes and their ecological quality effects in Haikou city under the background of the Hainan Free Trade Port Plan (HFTPP) helps to promote coordinated development between cities and the environme...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Urban and Rural Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
8,823 Views
22 Pages

12 January 2021

This study focuses on container shipping in Myanmar, which is expected to grow manifold in the near future, given the country’s rapid economic growth rates. This study simulates the impact of Myanmar’s logistics policies on container ship...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Global and International Logistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,599 Views
22 Pages

Building for Nature: Preserving Threatened Bird Habitat in Port Design

  • Jos R. M. Muller,
  • Ying-Chi Chan,
  • Theunis Piersma,
  • Yong-ping Chen and ,
  • Stefan G. J. Aarninkhof,
  • Chris J. Hassell,
  • Jian-feng Tao,
  • Zheng Gong,
  • Zheng Bing Wang and
  • Dirk S. van Maren
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

28 July 2020

The fast economic development of the People’s Republic of China has created an increasing demand for usable land, resulting in large-scale land reclamations along the coastal zone. One of these regions is Tongzhou Bay (Jiangsu coast), a region charac...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nature-Based Solutions for Coastal Engineering and Management)
  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
14,439 Views
16 Pages

Dry Port: A Review on Concept, Classification, Functionalities and Technological Processes

  • Erica Varese,
  • Danilo Stefano Marigo and
  • Mariarosaria Lombardi

8 November 2020

The purpose of this article is to offer a literature review on the development and classification of inland terminals, later defined as “dry ports”. The aim of the paper is to analyze the extant literature on dry ports focusing on their concept, clas...

(This article belongs to the Section Maritime and Transport Logistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
594 Views
26 Pages

Adaptation of Small and Medium-Sized Ports in Motorways of the Sea (MoS) Systems

  • Vytautas Paulauskas,
  • Birutė Plačienė,
  • Donatas Paulauskas,
  • Rafał Koba and ,
  • Patryk Lipka,
  • Marcin Kalinowski,
  • Krzysztof Czaplewski,
  • Adam Weintrit,
  • Andrzej Chybicki and
  • Marko Kovacevic
  • + 9 authors+ 4 authors

23 April 2026

Small and medium-sized ports are currently underutilised within supply and logistics chains, yet many can be successfully integrated through optimisation. A significant share is located near large cities and industrial zones, a situation that can be...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Transportation Systems and Logistics Technology)
  • Correction
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,277 Views
1 Page

6 November 2012

We neglected to state that the radar data from Tokushima and Anan is owned by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism, Shikoku Regional Development Bureau, Komatsushima port and airport office, Japan. Lipa et al. [1] describe resu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
4,925 Views
20 Pages

Assessment of the Erosion and Outflow Intensity in the Rif Region under Different Land Use and Land Cover Scenarios

  • Abdessalam Ouallali,
  • Shuraik Kader,
  • Youssef Bammou,
  • Mourad Aqnouy and ,
  • Said Courba,
  • Mohamed Beroho,
  • Hamza Briak,
  • Velibor Spalevic,
  • Alban Kuriqi and
  • Artan Hysa
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

26 January 2024

The port of Tangier Med is essential due to its strategic location, as it is an important trading center linking Europe, North America, and Africa. However, the increased rates of downstream sediment transportation put pressure on the sustainable fut...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Land Use/Land Cover and Natural Hazards: Interactions, Changes, and Impacts, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
166 Citations
74,474 Views
27 Pages

Impact of Population Growth and Climate Change on the Freshwater Resources of Lamu Island, Kenya

  • Cornelius Okello,
  • Bruno Tomasello,
  • Nicolas Greggio,
  • Nina Wambiji and
  • Marco Antonellini

18 March 2015

Demand for freshwater is rising with factors, such as population growth, land use change and climate variations, rendering water availability in the future uncertain. Groundwater resources are being increasingly exploited to meet this growing demand...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Water Management and Decision Making under limited Data Availability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,470 Views
20 Pages

Energy Consumption and Carbon Footprint of the Port of Sines: Contribution to Maritime Transport Sustainability

  • Teresa Batista,
  • Carmen Luisa Vásquez,
  • Rodrigo Ramírez-Pisco,
  • Lucas de Aquino Marinho and ,
  • Francisco António Borges and
  • João Araújo
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

10 April 2025

Calculating the energy consumption and carbon footprint is essential for maritime industry sustainability, driving informed decisions and innovation. This study assesses the energy consumption and carbon footprint of the Port of Sines in Portugal to...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optimising Air Quality and Health Benefits of Transport Decarbonisation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
7,489 Views
20 Pages

25 October 2019

Ports are important network nodes for cargo transportation between cities and even countries, and they play vital roles in stimulating urban economies. However, at the same time, port production activities also consume various resources, such as wate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,968 Views
24 Pages

This study introduces global path planning for autonomous ships in port environments, with a focus on the Port of Ulsan, where various environmental factors are modeled for analysis. Global path planning is considered to take place from departure to...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,966 Views
28 Pages

Unlocking Brazil’s Maritime Potential: Expanding Ports for Post-Panamax Operations

  • Adriane Marques Pimenta,
  • Martí Puig,
  • Danielle Laura Bridi Mallman,
  • Rodrigo Affonso de Albuquerque Nóbrega and
  • R. M. Darbra

The Brazilian port sector faces an urgent need for modernization to meet the demands of the contemporary global economy. A significant challenge lies in the shallow depth of access channels, which hinders the navigation of larger ships with deeper dr...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,913 Views
24 Pages

16 June 2024

A hazard zoning map is the most essential tool during the crisis management cycle’s prevention and risk reduction phase. In this study, a geographic information system (GIS) is applied to the crisis management of ports through the preparation o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainability in the Maritime Transport Research and Port logistics)

of 6