Skip to Content

36 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
937 Views
14 Pages

15 April 2025

Numerical simulation of ground-penetrating radar (GPR) has been widely used to enhance the interpretation of GPR data and serves as a key component in Full Waveform Inversion (FWI). In response to the time-consuming numerical computation of layered m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,789 Views
15 Pages

28 November 2022

The integral equation method is one of the most successful computational models for microwave devices or integrated circuits in planar layered media. However, the efficient and accurate evaluation of the associated Green’s function consisting o...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,581 Views
16 Pages

5 December 2022

Theoretical considerations along with extensive Monte Carlo simulations are used to calculate the lag time before the initiation of diffusion-controlled drug release in multilayer planar devices with an outer layer containing no drug. The presented r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
62 Citations
7,860 Views
9 Pages

Ultrasensitive Terahertz Biosensors Based on Fano Resonance of a Graphene/Waveguide Hybrid Structure

  • Banxian Ruan,
  • Jun Guo,
  • Leiming Wu,
  • Jiaqi Zhu,
  • Qi You,
  • Xiaoyu Dai and
  • Yuanjiang Xiang

21 August 2017

Graphene terahertz (THz) surface plasmons provide hope for developing functional devices in the THz frequency. By coupling graphene surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) and a planar waveguide (PWG) mode, Fano resonances are demonstrated to realize an ul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,560 Views
8 Pages

Mechanically Contacted Distributed-Feedback Optical Microcavity

  • Yue Liu,
  • Miao Liu,
  • Jingyun Hu,
  • Jiajun Li and
  • Xinping Zhang

31 May 2022

We report a construction of distributed-feedback (DFB) optical microcavities, which is realized through mechanical contact between a high-quality planar thin film of a polymeric semiconductor and a large-area homogeneous nanograting. Using poly[(9,9-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,796 Views
13 Pages

14 February 2021

Poisson–Boltzmann theory provides an established framework to calculate properties and free energies of an electric double layer, especially for simple geometries and interfaces that carry continuous charge densities. At sufficiently small length sca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,059 Views
13 Pages

21 April 2022

The spectral response of the periodic antenna structure placed in a dielectric homogeneous medium depends on the antenna geometry, the parameters of the medium, the angle of incidence, polarization, and the geometry of the excitation field. Increasin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,342 Views
12 Pages

Growth of Two-Dimensional Edge-Rich Screwed WS2 with High Active Site Density for Accelerated Hydrogen Evolution

  • Dengchao Hu,
  • Chaocheng Sun,
  • Yida Wang,
  • Fade Zhao,
  • Yubao Li,
  • Limei Song,
  • Cuncai Lv,
  • Weihao Zheng and
  • Honglai Li

20 May 2025

Two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides have attracted considerable attention in electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution due to their unique layered structures and tunable electronic properties. However, prior research has predominantly focused...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,793 Views
11 Pages

28 October 2024

This study presents the synthesis and characterization of hexadecyl-modified SiO2 (HD-SiO2) nanoparticles and their application in the fabrication of a multilayered elastomer hybrid sheet to enhance water resistance in implantable biomedical devices....

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,986 Views
20 Pages

13 June 2019

The measurement of turbulent fluxes in the atmospheric boundary layer is usually performed using fast anemometers and the Eddy Covariance technique. This method has been applied here and investigated in a complex mountainous terrain. A field campaign...

  • Article
  • Open Access
57 Citations
11,265 Views
24 Pages

3 August 2016

High-efficiency power transfer at a long distance can be efficiently established using resonance-based wireless techniques. In contrast to the conventional two-coil-based inductive links, this paper presents a magnetically coupled fully planar four-c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,526 Views
26 Pages

7 February 2022

An efficient physical optics (PO) calculation method is proposed for the electromagnetic (EM) scattering of electrically large targets coated with magnetized plasma characterized by asymmetric tensor dielectric parameters. The outer surface of the ar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
7,083 Views
16 Pages

Gas–Liquid Mass Transfer around a Rising Bubble: Combined Effect of Rheology and Surfactant

  • Gaelle Lebrun,
  • Feishi Xu,
  • Claude Le Men,
  • Gilles Hébrard and
  • Nicolas Dietrich

15 February 2021

The influence of viscosity and surface tension on oxygen transfer was investigated using planar laser-induced fluorescence with inhibition (PLIF-I). The surface tension and the viscosity were modified using Triton X-100 and polyacrylamide, respective...

  • Review
  • Open Access
92 Citations
11,807 Views
13 Pages

Influence of Electrode Design and Contacting Layers on Performance of Electrolyte Supported SOFC/SOEC Single Cells

  • Mihails Kusnezoff,
  • Nikolai Trofimenko,
  • Martin Müller and
  • Alexander Michaelis

8 November 2016

The solid oxide cell is a basis for highly efficient and reversible electrochemical energy conversion. A single cell based on a planar electrolyte substrate as support (ESC) is often utilized for SOFC/SOEC stack manufacturing and fulfills necessary r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,123 Views
16 Pages

An Ex Vivo Study of Wireless Linkage Distance between Implantable LC Resonance Sensor and External Readout Coil

  • Muhammad Farooq,
  • Bilal Amin,
  • Marcin J. Kraśny,
  • Adnan Elahi,
  • Muhammad Riaz ur Rehman,
  • William Wijns and
  • Atif Shahzad

1 November 2022

The wireless monitoring of key physiological parameters such as heart rate, respiratory rate, temperature, and pressure can aid in preventive healthcare, early diagnosis, and patient-tailored treatment. In wireless implantable sensors, the distance b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,172 Views
11 Pages

Analysis of Acousto-Optic Phenomenon in SAW Acoustofluidic Chip and Its Application in Light Refocusing

  • Xianming Qin,
  • Xuan Chen,
  • Qiqi Yang,
  • Lei Yang,
  • Yan Liu,
  • Chuanyu Zhang,
  • Xueyong Wei and
  • Weidong Wang

26 April 2023

This paper describes and analyzes a common acousto-optic phenomenon in surface acoustic wave (SAW) microfluidic chips and accomplishes some imaging experiments based on these analyses. This phenomenon in acoustofluidic chips includes the appearance o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,342 Views
13 Pages

Guided Optical Modes in Metal-Cladded Tunable Hyperbolic Metamaterial Slab Waveguides

  • Marcin Kieliszczyk,
  • Bartosz Janaszek,
  • Anna Tyszka-Zawadzka and
  • Paweł Szczepański

6 March 2020

We have theoretically investigated metal-cladded waveguides of tunable hyperbolic metamaterial (THMM) cores, employing graphene sheets as a tunable layer, in terms of guided waves propagation over near- to mid-infrared range, following the effective...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,846 Views
20 Pages

16 August 2019

Mathematical modeling of the heat and mass transfer processes in the evaporating droplet–high-temperature gas medium system is difficult due to the need to describe the dynamics of the formation of the quasi-steady temperature field of evaporat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,976 Views
16 Pages

10 February 2024

Parity-time (PT) symmetry provides an outstanding improvement of photonic devices’ performance due to the remarkable physics behind it. Resonance energy transfer (RET) as an important characteristic mediating the molecules that can be tailored...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,382 Views
11 Pages

Analysis of Scattering by Plasmonic Gratings of Circular Nanorods Using Lattice Sums Technique

  • Vakhtang Jandieri,
  • Kiyotoshi Yasumoto,
  • Jaromir Pistora and
  • Daniel Erni

11 September 2019

A self-contained formulation for analyzing electromagnetic scattering by a significant class of planar gratings composed of plasmonic nanorods, which were infinite length along their axes, is presented. The procedure for the lattice sums technique wa...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
8,303 Views
11 Pages

6 March 2024

The essence of treating scar contractures lies in covering the skin deficit after releasing the contractures, typically using flaps or skin grafts. However, the specific characteristics of scar contractures, such as their location, shape, and size, v...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,275 Views
15 Pages

We present a study of tunable thermal transport characteristics of nanocomposites by employing a combination of a full-scale semi-ab inito approach and a generalised and extended modification of the effective medium theory. Investigations are made fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
9,208 Views
13 Pages

Resonant Grating without a Planar Waveguide Layer as a Refractive Index Sensor

  • Sivan Isaacs,
  • Ansar Hajoj,
  • Mohammad Abutoama,
  • Alexander Kozlovsky,
  • Erez Golan and
  • Ibrahim Abdulhalim

8 July 2019

Dielectric grating-based sensors are usually based on the guided mode resonance (GMR) obtained using a thin planar waveguide layer (PWL) adjacent to a thin subwavelength grating layer. In this work, we present a detailed investigation of thick subwav...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,468 Views
16 Pages

Evaluation of the Accuracy of the Remote Determination of the Brewster Angle When Measuring Physicochemical Parameters of Soil

  • Gennadiy Ivanovich Linets,
  • Anatoliy Vyacheslavovich Bazhenov,
  • Sergey Vladimirovich Malygin,
  • Natalia Vladimirovna Grivennaya,
  • Sergey Vladimirovich Melnikov and
  • Vladislav Dmitrievich Goncharov

In precision farming technology, the moisture of the soil, its granulometric composition, specific conductivity and a number of other physical and chemical parameters are determined using remote radar sensing. The most important parameters are those...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,724 Views
13 Pages

9 September 2021

Long-range surface plasmon resonance (LRSPR), generated from a coupled plasmon polariton in a thin metal slab sandwiched by two dielectrics, has attracted more and more attention due to its merits, such as longer propagation and deeper penetration th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,285 Views
14 Pages

19 November 2024

A new instrument for label-free measurements based on optical Low-Q Whispering Gallery Modes (WGMs) for various applications is used for a detailed study of the deposition and release of Layer-by-Layer polymer coatings. The two selected coating pairs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,070 Views
11 Pages

2 September 2023

Low reflectivity is of great significance to photoelectric devices, optical displays, solar cells, photocatalysis and other fields. In this paper, vanadium oxide is deposited on pattern SiO2 via atomic layer deposition and then annealed to characteri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,758 Views
17 Pages

Studies on Water–Aluminum Scrap Reaction Kinetics in Two Steps and the Efficiency of Green Hydrogen Production

  • Ansis Mezulis,
  • Christiaan Richter,
  • Peteris Lesnicenoks,
  • Ainars Knoks,
  • Sarunas Varnagiris,
  • Marius Urbonavicius,
  • Darius Milcius and
  • Janis Kleperis

22 July 2023

This work aims to explain aluminum hydrolysis reaction kinetics based on a properly chosen theoretical model with machined aluminum waste chips as well as alkali solutions up to 1M as a promoter and to estimate the overall reaction profit. The purpos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,078 Views
26 Pages

Microwave Near-Field Dynamical Tomography of Thorax at Pulmonary and Cardiovascular Activity

  • Konstantin P. Gaikovich,
  • Yelena S. Maksimovitch,
  • Vitaly A. Badeev,
  • Leo A. Bockeria,
  • Tamara G. Djitava,
  • Tea T. Kakuchaya and
  • Arzhana M. Kuular

The developed near-field microwave diagnostics of dynamical lung tomography provide information about variations of air and blood content depth structure in the processes of breathing and heart beating that are unattainable for other available method...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,296 Views
22 Pages

Three types of niobia nanostructured films (so-called native, planarized, and column-like) were formed on glass substrates by porous alumina assisted anodizing in a 0.2 M aqueous solution of oxalic acid in a potentiostatic mode at a 53 V and then rea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
588 Views
18 Pages

A compact, single-layer W-band microstrip antenna for forward-looking ADAS radar in the 77–79 GHz band is presented. The 16.5 × 22 mm2 PCB element integrates a linear microstrip taper, two shorting vias, and a slot-loaded cavity to stabil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,475 Views
16 Pages

MOM/GA-Based Virtual Array for Radar Systems

  • Kamel Sultan,
  • Haythem Abdullah,
  • Esmat Abdallah and
  • Hadia El-Hennawy

28 January 2020

This paper introduces a novel antenna array synthesis for radar systems based on the concept of a virtual antenna array (VAA) and the method of moments/genetic algorithm (MoM/GA) synthesis method. The VAA concept is applied to both scanning and fixed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,107 Views
37 Pages

26 September 2024

A general theory for solving electromagnetic diffraction problems with impenetrable/penetrable wedges immersed in/made of an arbitrary linear (bianistropic) medium is presented. This novel and general spectral theory handles complex scattering proble...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,470 Views
21 Pages

Optical Properties of Reactive RF Magnetron Sputtered Polycrystalline Cu3N Thin Films Determined by UV/Visible/NIR Spectroscopic Ellipsometry: An Eco-Friendly Solar Light Absorber

  • E. Márquez,
  • E. Blanco,
  • M. García-Gurrea,
  • M. Cintado Puerta,
  • M. Domínguez de la Vega,
  • M. Ballester,
  • J. M. Mánuel,
  • M. I. Rodríguez-Tapiador and
  • S. M. Fernández

25 June 2023

Copper nitride (Cu3N), a metastable poly-crystalline semiconductor material with reasonably high stability at room temperature, is receiving much attention as a very promising next-generation, earth-abundant, thin film solar light absorber. Its non-t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,358 Views
16 Pages

Experimental Investigation on the Application of Polymer Agents in Offshore Sandstone Reservoirs: Optimization Design for Enhanced Oil Recovery

  • Yanyue Li,
  • Changlong Liu,
  • Yaqian Zhang,
  • Baoqing Xue,
  • Jinlong Lv,
  • Chuanhui Miao,
  • Yiqiang Li and
  • Zheyu Liu

2 March 2025

The conventional polymer gel has high initial viscosity and short gelation time, making it difficult to meet the requirements of deep profile control in offshore reservoirs with large well spacing and strong heterogeneity. This paper evaluates the pe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,049 Views
21 Pages

5 February 2024

Biological activities of six under-utilized medicinal leafy vegetable plants indigenous to Africa, i.e., Basella alba, Crassocephalum rubens, Gnetum africanum, Launaea taraxacifolia, Solanecio biafrae, and Solanum macrocarpon, were investigated via t...