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7,445 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,874 Views
24 Pages

A Clustering Approach for Analyzing Access to Public Transportation and Destinations

  • Mudassar Shafiq,
  • Hudyeron Rocha,
  • António Couto and
  • Sara Ferreira

13 August 2024

Promoting sustainable and equitable public transportation services is essential for addressing disparities and preventing social exclusion among diverse population groups for daily activities. This paper proposes a comprehensive approach to assess tr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
6,478 Views
13 Pages

10 July 2019

Public transportation in cities is crucial for their sustainable development. The attractiveness of public transport for city residents depends largely on whether they are able to access the nearest stop on foot. The actual time of walking to the nea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,914 Views
12 Pages

The Americans with Disabilities Act and Equal Access to Public Spaces

  • Barry A. Whaley,
  • Jonathan G. Martinis,
  • Giuseppe F. Pagano,
  • Sara Barthol,
  • Jessica Senzer,
  • Pamela R. Williamson and
  • Peter D. Blanck

24 January 2024

Since the passage of the landmark Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, the United States federal government, states, and localities have passed laws and created policies intended to ensure that people with disabilities had full and equal access t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,030 Views
24 Pages

Gender Disparities in the Access and Use of Urban Public Transport in Abuja, Nigeria

  • Amatullah Abdullah,
  • Augustus Ababio-Donkor and
  • Charles Anum Adams

26 April 2022

In Nigerian cities, many different urban mass transit modes convey people from one point to another. However, each gender faces unique challenges and has different experiences of accessing and using public transport systems in metropolitan cities suc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,824 Views
13 Pages

Factors Affecting Access to Public Healthcare Facilities in the City of Tshwane, South Africa

  • Thabiso Moeti,
  • Tholang Mokhele,
  • Gina Weir-Smith,
  • Simangele Dlamini and
  • Solomon Tesfamicheal

Access to healthcare services is largely determined by socioeconomic factors, with economically well-off individuals obtaining healthcare services more efficiently than those who are disadvantaged. This paper aims to assess the effects of socioeconom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,997 Views
18 Pages

Spatial Equity in Access to Urban Parks via Public Transit: A Centrality-Driven Assessment of Mexico City

  • Ana María Durán-Pérez,
  • Juan Manuel Núñez and
  • Célida Gómez Gámez

31 August 2025

Urban parks play a crucial role in promoting physical and mental health by providing green spaces for recreation, relaxation, and social interaction. However, access to these spaces is often constrained by the structure and performance of public tran...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,016 Views
22 Pages

The gradual institutionalization of public participation increasingly compels local authorities to partially share their power over the transformation of urban areas. The smooth running of a participatory session is based on selecting the appropriate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,872 Views
24 Pages

17 August 2025

Urban sustainability has become the most important urban development issue globally. Facing the problem of spatial structure optimization during urbanization, how to effectively use public data access to promote urban polycentric development has beco...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,746 Views
17 Pages

13 October 2021

The obligation to preserve underwater cultural heritage is a core principle of the UNESCO Convention on the Protection of the Underwater Cultural Heritage. A key element of this obligation is a balance of scientific research, protection, and the prom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,925 Views
38 Pages

19 July 2024

With the unprecedented growth of electric vehicles usage, the equitable population-based provision of public charging services has become an important concern in high-density urban centers. To address sustainability concerns, this study explores an a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
9,011 Views
19 Pages

24 April 2020

There has been an emerging interest in the study of urban design dimensions associated with Transit-Oriented Developments (TODs). However, addressing the question of how TOD principles laid out in the international literature can be explored in the c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
6,984 Views
18 Pages

The geographical accessibility to hospitals relies on the configuration of the hospital network, spatial impedance and population distribution. This paper explores the potential geographic accessibility of the population to public hospitals in Romani...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,980 Views
18 Pages

Non-governmental organisations (NGOs) regularly report data on their work with uninsured migrants (UM) within a (so-called) parallel health care system. The role and involvement of public authorities therein have yet been underrepresented in research...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,550 Views
25 Pages

Public Transit and Walk Access to Non-Work Amenities in the United States—A Social Equity Perspective

  • Muhammad Asif Khan,
  • Ranjit Godavarthy,
  • Jeremy Mattson and
  • Diomo Motuba

28 September 2025

The primary goal of Transportation systems is to provide transportation accessibility to opportunities. Equitable access to essential destinations encompassing social, recreational, educational, and civic opportunities needs to be more consistent acr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,545 Views
14 Pages

4 October 2019

In developed countries with decreasing fertility rates, the provision of public daycare and kindergarten (PDK) is considered to be an important policy for boosting national birth rates. Since PDK is free, its spatial accessibility becomes the most cr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,341 Views
18 Pages

Users’ Perceptions of Access to and Quality of Public Health Services in Brazil: A Cross-Sectional Study in Metropolitan Rio de Janeiro, Including Pharmaceutical Services

  • Mariana Crespo Raimundo,
  • Edna Afonso Reis,
  • Igor Fradique Leandro Ferraz,
  • Carlos Podalirio Borges de Almeida,
  • Brian Godman,
  • Stephen M. Campbell,
  • Johanna C. Meyer and
  • Isabella Piassi Dias Godói

Background: This study evaluates one of the five regions of the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, as part of a broader research project examining users’ perceptions of the Unified Health System (SUS), which has already generated publications in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
12,228 Views
14 Pages

The ability to live the life one wants with public transport is one of the key factors of sustainable and inclusive societies. Given the current trend in the transport domain, providing accessible public transport is necessary in order to allow peopl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,904 Views
22 Pages

Public Dental Service Access Policies for People with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil: A Pre-Evaluation Study

  • Ednaldo de Jesus-Filho,
  • Sandra Garrido de Barros,
  • Maria Isabel Pereira Vianna and
  • Maria Cristina Teixeira Cangussu

This study sought to carry out a systematic and preliminary evaluation of the policies on access to public dental services for people with ASD in a Brazilian city. The study, conducted between November/2019 and February/2020, was developed through do...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,323 Views
12 Pages

Nowadays, there is increasing attention towards the safety and feelings of children in urban or architectural space. In this study, the authors suggest a new approach based on the Visual Access and Exposure (VAE) Model to evaluate the spatial safety...

  • Article
  • Open Access
59 Citations
16,840 Views
15 Pages

31 October 2018

Bogotá, a paradigmatic case of urban (re)development driven by transport interventions, began transforming its public transport system anew in mid-2010. It was not until 2012 when a gradual implementation of the new integrated public transport...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,034 Views
16 Pages

The promotion of public awareness regarding accessible environments is crucial for their effective construction and utilization. While there has been extensive research focusing on the physical construction of accessible facilities, the issue of publ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
143 Citations
27,840 Views
14 Pages

Public Transport Quality, Safety, and Perceived Accessibility

  • Margareta Friman,
  • Katrin Lättman and
  • Lars E. Olsson

27 April 2020

Service quality in public transport is proposed as a key determinant of perceived accessibility, the ease to live the life one wants with the help of the transport system, as low service quality may be a barrier for use, decreasing the ease to partic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,436 Views
25 Pages

12 December 2024

The discrepancy between the physical accessibility and perceived accessibility of public service facilities in coastal towns and villages of Fujian, China, was investigated in this study. Through a spatial distribution analysis of education and medic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
134 Views
21 Pages

Public Transport Accessibility Level and Public Perceptions: A Framework for Urban Mobility Analysis

  • Adelina Camelia Tarko,
  • Marius Lupșa Matichescu,
  • Maria-Raluca Răducan and
  • Alexandru Dragan

21 February 2026

This study investigates the influence of public transport on the quality of urban life through a combined approach that includes both an objective and a subjective assessment. The objective quality of the public transport network in Timișoara wa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
10,803 Views
23 Pages

GIS Analysis of Adequate Accessibility to Public Transportation in Metropolitan Areas

  • Sultan Alamri,
  • Kiki Adhinugraha,
  • Nasser Allheeib and
  • David Taniar

The public transport system plays an important role in a city as it moves people from one place to another efficiently and economically. The public transport network must be organized in a way that will cover as many places and as much of the populat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
403 Views
27 Pages

16 January 2026

Promoting social participation is a core objective of digital inclusive development. Drawing on rural household survey data from five provinces in China and the Digital Governance Index developed by Peking University, this study systematically examin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
5,538 Views
20 Pages

Urbanization has been a flourishing process in a wide range of developing countries. The planning and construction of public service facilities is a crucial component of this process. Existing planning methods of public service facilities focused on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
615 Views
41 Pages

17 November 2025

Pedestrian accessibility of public space is a crucial basis for ensuring public equality in sharing resources and enhancing spatial vitality and utilization efficiency. This research applied complex network theory to examine pedestrian accessibility...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,699 Views
29 Pages

Assessment of Accessibility of Public Transport by Using Temporal and Spatial Analysis

  • Renata Żochowska,
  • Marcin Jacek Kłos,
  • Piotr Soczówka and
  • Marcin Pilch

2 December 2022

The development of sustainable transport is a priority in cities. It should aim to increase the number of trips made by public transport while minimizing social costs and the negative impact on the environment. The intensive development of cities fro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
91 Citations
12,328 Views
13 Pages

Public transport plays a critical role in the sustainability of urban settings. The mass mobility and quality of urban lives can be improved by establishing public transport networks that are accessible to pedestrians within a reasonable walking dist...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,619 Views
15 Pages

The emergency medical services support the primary health care system. Hospital emergency departments (HEDs), which provide medical assistance to all patients in a state of emergency are of considerable importance to the system. When studying access...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
8,229 Views
22 Pages

25 August 2023

Accessibility-oriented public transportation planning can improve the operational efficiency of public transportation, guide orderly urban development, and alleviate issues such as traffic congestion, environmental pollution, and resource consumption...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,528 Views
27 Pages

4 October 2023

The article concerns the recognition of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, transport accessibility, and accommodation availability on the energy intensity of domestic travel by tourists using public transport in spatial and dynamic relations. The a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,058 Views
11 Pages

Associations between Public Transport Accessibility around Homes and Schools and Walking and Cycling among Adolescents

  • Syafiqah Hannah Binte Zulkefli,
  • Alison Barr,
  • Ankur Singh,
  • Alison Carver,
  • Suzanne Mavoa,
  • Jan Scheurer,
  • Hannah Badland and
  • Rebecca Bentley

Good public transport accessibility is associated with active travel, but this is under-researched among adolescents. We tested associations between public transport accessibility and active travel among school-going adolescents (12–18 years; n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,352 Views
14 Pages

The Impact of Smart Stops on the Accessibility and Safety of Public Transport Users

  • Ronald Rivera-Coloma,
  • Viviana Cajas-Cajas,
  • José Llamuca-Llamuca and
  • Carlos Oleas-Lara

Bus stops in Riobamba had significant deficiencies in safety, accessibility, and comfort, which limited the effective use of public transport and affected the urban mobility of the population. Improving these conditions was crucial to promote sustain...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,415 Views
13 Pages

Accessibility of Public Sector Institutions for People with Special Needs in Polish Regions

  • Marcin Janusz,
  • Marek Piotrowski,
  • Emilia Kwiatkowska,
  • Mariola Grzybowska-Brzezińska and
  • Kamil Maciuk

10 November 2023

Social inclusion is one of the important conditions for sustainable socio-economic development. However, one of the paths leading to social inclusion is to ensure a high level of accessibility of institutions for people with special needs. The study...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,114 Views
16 Pages

Public Transport Accessibility and Its Effect on Mode Choice

  • Fabian Kühnel,
  • Michael Schrömbges,
  • Nora Braun and
  • Tobias Kuhnimhof

17 February 2025

The relationship between the service of public transport (PT) and its use is complex but can be simplified through the use of indicators. These indicators should be able to accurately reflect PT use so that improvements in the indicators lead to incr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,687 Views
16 Pages

Effects of Public Transport Accessibility and Property Attributes on Housing Prices in Polycentric Beijing

  • Yuchen Zhou,
  • Yuhong Tian,
  • Chi Yung Jim,
  • Xu Liu,
  • Jingya Luan and
  • Mengxuan Yan

9 November 2022

The public transit system is often developed in tandem with urban growth, bringing improved accessibility and raising housing prices around stations. The impact of public transport accessibility on housing prices demand in-depth empirical studies to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,109 Views
18 Pages

3 October 2024

Accessibility analyses are important for public transit (PT) planning, as they reveal possible deficits in PT services. Since such accessibility analyses are highly time-dependent, the Modifiable Temporal Unit Problem (MTUP) should be considered. In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,855 Views
25 Pages

15 December 2023

With urban areas facing rapid population growth, public transport plays a key role to provide efficient and economic accessibility to the residents. It reduces the use of personal vehicles leading to reduced traffic congestion on roads and reduced po...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,537 Views
23 Pages

Examining Spatial Accessibility and Equity of Public Hospitals for Older Adults in Songjiang District, Shanghai

  • Mirkamiljan Mahmut,
  • Pei Yin,
  • Bozhezi Peng,
  • Jiani Wu,
  • Tao Wang,
  • Shengqiang Yuan and
  • Yi Zhang

In developing countries, aging is rapid and new towns in suburban and rural districts are emerging. However, the spatial accessibility and equity of healthcare services for older adults in new towns is rarely examined. This study is among the earlies...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,901 Views
31 Pages

4 July 2024

The British Equality Act 2010’s Public Sector Equality Duty (PSED) aims to mainstream equality into the decision-making of public authorities. Although it has generated substantial critique, it has been the subject of surprisingly few empirical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
10,602 Views
20 Pages

12 October 2019

Public transport accessibility (PTA) is an essential index for evaluating the efficiency of urban public transport resource and public service. Improving public transport accessibility is considered as the most effective way of alleviating urban cong...

  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
6,226 Views
16 Pages

The layout of public service facilities and their accessibility are important factors affecting spatial justice. Previous studies have verified the positive influence of public facilities accessibility on house prices; however, the spatial scale of t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,083 Views
21 Pages

11 July 2023

Public health service facilities are the fundamental component of urban medical and health services, and they are critical for realizing urban residents’ enjoyment of equitable and convenient medical services in sustainable smart cities. Spatia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,856 Views
19 Pages

Urban public toilets are essential for improving urban and rural living environments. Traditional evaluations have relied on statistical indicators such as total numbers and network coverage, but have overlooked population demand, limiting their abil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,926 Views
18 Pages

The urban rail transit network provides the possibility for people to shift from car to public transit for travel. This paper clarified the relationships among public transit, accessibility, and equity and studied the impact of rail transit on public...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,943 Views
16 Pages

The Spatial Effect of Accessibility to Public Service Facilities on Housing Prices: Highlighting the Housing Equity

  • Peiheng Yu,
  • Esther H. K. Yung,
  • Edwin H. W. Chan,
  • Shujin Zhang,
  • Siqiang Wang and
  • Yiyun Chen

Understanding how public service accessibility is related to housing prices is crucial to housing equity, yet the heterogeneous capitalisation effect remains unknown. This study aims to investigate the spatial effect of public service accessibility o...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,233 Views
18 Pages

16 November 2024

In recent years, accessibility to services and activities using sustainable transport modes has become an important goal for land use and transport planning policies. Traditional approaches rely on objective measures, such as travel time, distance, c...

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