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284,310 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,604 Views
44 Pages

Uncertainty Relations in Hydrodynamics

  • Gyell Gonçalves de Matos,
  • Takeshi Kodama and
  • Tomoi Koide

21 November 2020

The qualitative behaviors of uncertainty relations in hydrodynamics are numerically studied for fluids with low Reynolds numbers in 1+1 dimensional system. We first give a review for the formulation of the generalized uncertainty relations in the sto...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,395 Views
15 Pages

During the decision-making process, evaluation information may be given in different formats based on the decision makers’ research fields or personal customs. To address the situation that alternatives are evaluated by both intuitionistic fuzzy pref...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,111 Views
13 Pages

Fuzzy Metrics in Terms of Fuzzy Relations

  • Olga Grigorenko and
  • Alexander Šostak

15 August 2023

In this paper, we study the concept of fuzzy metrics from the perspective of fuzzy relations. Specifically, we analyze the commonly used definitions of fuzzy metrics. We begin by noting that crisp metrics can be uniquely characterized by linear order...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
13,795 Views
14 Pages

8 May 2021

The article surveys the recent scholarly study of religion and international relations/International Relations (ir/IR). The focus of the article is on two discrete periods: pre-11 September 2001 (‘9/11’) and post-9/11. During the first time period, I...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,802 Views
20 Pages

Geographic relation completion contributes greatly to improving the quality of large-scale geographic knowledge graphs (GeoKGs). However, the internal features of a GeoKG used in large-scale GeoKGs embedding are often limited by the weak connectivity...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,165 Views
22 Pages

5 December 2017

City brand strategies play an important part in building strong identities for cities and also for effective promotional campaigns. The purpose of this research is to analyze in more depth the dimensions of the City Brand Personality of Iași, as iden...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,193 Views
13 Pages

On Kemeny Optimization Scheme for Fuzzy Set of Relations

  • Serhii O. Mashchenko,
  • Olena A. Kapustian and
  • Bruno Rubino

21 November 2023

The present paper investigated the aggregation of individual preferences into a group fuzzy preference relation for a fuzzy set of decision-makers (DMs). This aggregation is based on the Kemeny optimization scheme. It was proven that this group relat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
7,156 Views
12 Pages

Uncertainty Relations for Quantum Coherence

  • Uttam Singh,
  • Arun Kumar Pati and
  • Manabendra Nath Bera

Coherence of a quantum state intrinsically depends on the choice of the reference basis. A natural question to ask is the following: if we use two or more incompatible reference bases, can there be some trade-off relation between the coherence measur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,812 Views
16 Pages

27 February 2023

Isentropic processes in thermodynamics are fundamental to our understanding of numerous physical phenomena across different scientific and engineering fields. They provide a theoretical reference case for the evaluation of real thermodynamic processe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,719 Views
21 Pages

A Geospatial Application Framework for Directional Relations

  • Eliseo Clementini and
  • Giampaolo Bellizzi

Geographic data analysis is based on the use of spatial relations as a means of selecting and processing geometric data associated with geographic features. Starting from 1990, topological relations have been recognized as fundamental criteria in geo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,363 Views
12 Pages

Aggregation of Indistinguishability Fuzzy Relations Revisited

  • Juan-De-Dios González-Hedström,
  • Juan-José Miñana and
  • Oscar Valero

21 June 2021

Indistinguishability fuzzy relations were introduced with the aim of providing a fuzzy notion of equivalence relation. Many works have explored their relation to metrics, since they can be interpreted as a kind of measure of similarity and this is, i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,359 Views
17 Pages

A Note on Incomplete Fibonacci–Lucas Relations

  • Jingyang Zhong,
  • Jialing Yao and
  • Chan-Liang Chung

24 November 2023

We define the incomplete generalized bivariate Fibonacci p-polynomials and the incomplete generalized bivariate Lucas p-polynomials. We study their recursive relations and derive an interesting relationship through their generating functions. Subsequ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,710 Views
15 Pages

7 May 2022

The properties of fuzzy relations have been extensively studied, and the preservation of their properties plays a fundamental role in the various applications. However, either sufficient or necessity conditions for the preservation requires the aggre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,164 Views
18 Pages

Based on recent findings in cognitive neuroscience and psychology as well as computational models of working memory and reasoning, I argue that fluid intelligence (fluid reasoning) can amount to representing in the mind the key relation(s) for the ta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,167 Views
18 Pages

Dependence Relations and Grade Fuzzy Set

  • Alessandro Linzi and
  • Irina Cristea

22 January 2023

With the aim of developing the recent theory of dependence relations, we elaborate a procedure to measure the strength of the influence of an element on another with respect to a given dependence relation on a finite set. We call this measure the deg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,947 Views
14 Pages

11 March 2019

We derive an entropic uncertainty relation for generalized positive-operator-valued measure (POVM) measurements via a direct-sum majorization relation using Schur concavity of entropic quantities in a finite-dimensional Hilbert space. Our approach pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,457 Views
13 Pages

An exact discretization of the canonical commutation and corresponding uncertainty relations are suggested. We prove that the canonical commutation relations of discrete quantum mechanics, which is based on standard finite difference, holds for const...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,238 Views
10 Pages

Classic Psychedelics and Human–Animal Relations

  • Elin Pöllänen,
  • Walter Osika,
  • Cecilia U. D. Stenfors and
  • Otto Simonsson

Previous research has found associations between classic psychedelic use and nature-relatedness, but the link between classic psychedelic use and human–animal relations remains largely unexplored. Using data representative of the US adult popul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
8,790 Views
17 Pages

Exploring Data Model Relations in OpenStreetMap

  • Hippolyte Pruvost and
  • Peter Mooney

24 October 2017

The OpenStreetMap (OSM) geographic data model has three principal object types: nodes (points), ways (polygons and polylines), and relations (logical grouping of all three object types to express real-world geographical relationships). While there ha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,005 Views
14 Pages

27 July 2018

Distrust based recommender systems have drawn much more attention and became widely acceptable in recent years. Previous works have investigated using trust information to establish better models for rating prediction, but there is a lack of methods...

  • Article
  • Open Access
76 Citations
5,367 Views
18 Pages

Linear Diophantine Fuzzy Relations and Their Algebraic Properties with Decision Making

  • Saba Ayub,
  • Muhammad Shabir,
  • Muhammad Riaz,
  • Muhammad Aslam and
  • Ronnason Chinram

26 May 2021

Binary relations are most important in various fields of pure and applied sciences. The concept of linear Diophantine fuzzy sets (LDFSs) proposed by Riaz and Hashmi is a novel mathematical approach to model vagueness and uncertainty in decision-makin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,726 Views
20 Pages

Measuring the Inferential Values of Relations in Knowledge Graphs

  • Xu Zhang,
  • Xiaojun Kang,
  • Hong Yao and
  • Lijun Dong

31 December 2024

Knowledge graphs, as an important research direction in artificial intelligence, have been widely applied in many fields and tasks. The relations in knowledge graphs have explicit semantics and play a crucial role in knowledge completion and reasonin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,515 Views
14 Pages

Building Relations between the Company and Employees: The Moderating Role of Leadership

  • Urszula Słupska,
  • Zbigniew Drewniak,
  • Rafał Drewniak and
  • Robert Karaszewski

19 July 2022

The relationships between employees and the actions taken by leaders have become critical. The purpose of this paper is to highlight activities that may improve internal relations in an enterprise, and how managers and employees perceive such actions...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
9,688 Views
18 Pages

Spatial Relations Using High Level Concepts

  • Padraig Corcoran,
  • Peter Mooney and
  • Michela Bertolotto

13 December 2012

Existing models of spatial relations do not consider that different concepts exist on different levels in a hierarchy and in turn that the spatial relations in a given scene are a function of the specific concepts considered. One approach to determin...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,482 Views
19 Pages

4 January 2023

We apply the theory of disconjugate linear recurrence relations to the study of irrational quantities in number theory. In particular, for an irrational number associated with solutions of linear three-term recurrence relations, we show that there ex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
7,200 Views
17 Pages

Tight State-Independent Uncertainty Relations for Qubits

  • Alastair A. Abbott,
  • Pierre-Louis Alzieu,
  • Michael J. W. Hall and
  • Cyril Branciard

24 February 2016

The well-known Robertson–Schrödinger uncertainty relations have state-dependent lower bounds, which are trivial for certain states. We present a general approach to deriving tight state-independent uncertainty relations for qubit measurements that co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,116 Views
21 Pages

27 March 2025

In the democratic structure of the EU (European Union) the representation of employers and employees is seen as an important element for the development of the economy. It is not sufficient to have a representation of these groups, but the representa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
1,833 Views
12 Pages

12 October 2022

Nonlocal gravity (NLG) is a classical nonlocal generalization of Einstein’s theory of gravitation based on a certain analogy with the nonlocal electrodynamics of media. The history dependence enters NLG through a constitutive relation involving...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,893 Views
14 Pages

23 September 2019

The aim of this paper is to study, from an algebraic point of view, the properties of interdependencies between sets of elements (i.e., pieces of secrets, atmospheric variables, etc.) that appear in various natural models, by using the algebraic hype...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,466 Views
19 Pages

Measurements of Entropic Uncertainty Relations in Neutron Optics

  • Bülent Demirel,
  • Stephan Sponar and
  • Yuji Hasegawa

6 February 2020

The emergence of the uncertainty principle has celebrated its 90th anniversary recently. For this occasion, the latest experimental results of uncertainty relations quantified in terms of Shannon entropies are presented, concentrating only on outcome...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,207 Views
10 Pages

26 November 2021

The structure evolution of nuclei which are in connection with symmetry breaking is one of the important problems not only for nuclear structures, but also for astrophysics and the spectroscopy of exotic nuclei. Many physical quantities can provide u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,583 Views
19 Pages

Thermodynamics of Hot Neutron Stars and Universal Relations

  • Pavlos Laskos-Patkos,
  • Polychronis S. Koliogiannis,
  • Alkiviadis Kanakis-Pegios and
  • Charalampos C. Moustakidis

Over the last few years, the detection of gravitational waves from binary neutron star systems has rekindled our hopes for a deeper understanding of the unknown nature of ultradense matter. In particular, gravitational wave constraints on the tidal d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,413 Views
21 Pages

2 April 2019

Group decision making (GDM), which aims to obtain a sensible decision result with several decision makers, is a common occurrence in daily life. Since the uncertainty of the objects is a thorny issue in the process of GDM, it is important to eliminat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,918 Views
12 Pages

4 August 2018

Let T(X,Y) be the semigroup consisting of all total transformations from X into a fixed nonempty subset Y of X. For an equivalence relation ρ on X, let ρ^ be the restriction of ρ on Y, R a cross-section of Y/ρ^ and define T(X,Y,ρ,...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,226 Views
9 Pages

Poincaré Symmetry from Heisenberg’s Uncertainty Relations

  • Sibel Başkal,
  • Young S. Kim and
  • Marilyn E. Noz

20 March 2019

It is noted that the single-variable Heisenberg commutation relation contains the symmetry of the S p ( 2 ) group which is isomorphic to the Lorentz group applicable to one time-like dimension and two space-like dimensions, known as the S...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,966 Views
20 Pages

13 December 2024

The aim of this study is to understand how the public perceives public relations and why it is perceived in that way by society. This research is related to the perception of public relations and is conducted in Türkiye. Semi-structured intervie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,610 Views
24 Pages

18 July 2019

The nature of interdependence between states encourages them to establish cooperation in different fields, leading to multiple relations. The policy alignments of states on trade and political relations can be regarded as the most critical agenda in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,154 Views
17 Pages

Traces of Ternary Relations Based on Bandler–Kohout Compositions

  • Lemnaouar Zedam,
  • Hamza Boughambouz and
  • Bernard De Baets

23 March 2024

Recently, we have introduced and studied all possible four-point compositions (one degree of freedom) and five-point compositions (two degrees of freedom) of ternary relations in analogy with the usual composition of binary relations. In this paper,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,897 Views
13 Pages

10 September 2019

Entity-relation extraction is a basic task in natural language processing, and recently, the use of deep-learning methods, especially the Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) network, has achieved remarkable performance. However, most of the existing entity...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,839 Views
14 Pages

3 March 2021

The research presented in this article was conducted on a representative and purposefully selected sample of 102 residential buildings that were erected in the second half of the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries in the downtown district of Wr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,045 Views
18 Pages

1 April 2020

We introduce the concrete category CRel P ( H ) [resp. CRel R ( H ) ] of cubic H-relational spaces and P-preserving [resp. R-preserving] mappings between them and study it in a topological universe viewpoint. In addition, we pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,971 Views
19 Pages

9 October 2017

As a result of the large semantic gap between the low-level features and the high-level semantics, scene understanding is a challenging task for high satellite resolution images. To achieve scene understanding, we need to know the contents of the sce...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,646 Views
25 Pages

Relaxed Indistinguishability Relations and Relaxed Metrics: The Aggregation Problem

  • Juan-De-Dios González-Hedström,
  • Juan-José Miñana and
  • Oscar Valero

26 August 2022

The main purpose of this paper is to study the relationship between those functions that aggregate relaxed indistinguishability fuzzy relations with respect to a collection of t-norms and those functions that merge relaxed pseudo-metrics, extending t...

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