Advancements in Power Management Systems for Hybrid Electric Vessels

A special issue of Journal of Marine Science and Engineering (ISSN 2077-1312). This special issue belongs to the section "Ocean Engineering".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 15 July 2024 | Viewed by 470

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Energy Technology, Aalborg University, 9200 Aalborg, Denmark
Interests: power management system; virtual synchronous generator; shipboard microgrids; distributed control
The Faculty of Engineering and Science, Aalborg University, 9220 Aalborg, Denmark
Interests: distributed control; multiple microgrids; cyber; control; cyber attack
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Guest Editor
School of Engineering, Newcastle University, Newcastle NE1 7RU, UK
Interests: hybrid-electric propulsion systems; fuel and emissions monitoring; marine renewable systems; tidal current turbines and associated electrical power converters; marine electrical systems; shore supplies; hybrid marine propulsion
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The maritime industry is currently undergoing a significant transformation, marked by the transition towards propulsion systems that are not only energy-efficient but also environmentally friendly. This shift is prominently reflected in the adoption of hybrid or all-electric propulsion systems, leveraging renewable energy sources (like photovoltaic and fuel cells) and evolving advanced electrical distribution topologies. As vessels embark on the journey towards all-electric propulsion, they encounter challenges associated with variable and fluctuating propulsion loads. In response to this, hybrid energy storage systems have emerged as effective solutions, particularly when integrating renewable sources. The integration of PV and fuel cells into these storage systems ensures that the vessels can adeptly handle high-frequency fluctuations, assist primary generators, and provide reliable energy backup across varying sea states and cruising conditions. This highlights the critical role of power management systems in optimizing the performance of these hybrid energy storage systems. Efficient power management is paramount in ensuring the reliability, sustainability, and overall effectiveness of hybrid or all-electric propulsion systems, especially as vessels navigate diverse operational conditions.

This Special Issue aims to present and share the most recent advancements in the theory, design, modeling, application, route planning, and energy optimization tailored specifically for hybrid electric maritime vessels.

In this Special Issue, original research articles and reviews are welcome. Research areas may include (but are not limited to) the following:

  • Electrical propulsion and generation;
  • Energy storage systems;
  • Cold-ironing and shore power;
  • Green shipping;
  • Ship and system level models;
  • Fuel cells and integration;
  • Advanced modeling approaches;
  • Energy-efficient navigation;
  • Efficient navigation techniques;
  • Rule-based and optimization-based methods;
  • Real-time and offline power and energy management systems.

Dr. Peilin Xie
Dr. Sen Tan
Dr. Rosemary Norman
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Journal of Marine Science and Engineering is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • microgrid
  • maritime power systems
  • renewable energy
  • electrical propulsion system
  • fuel cells
  • power management system
  • energy management system
  • energy storage system

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

25 pages, 7417 KiB  
Article
A Study on Fishing Vessel Energy System Optimization Using Bond Graphs
by Sang-Won Moon, Won-Sun Ruy and Kwang-Phil Park
J. Mar. Sci. Eng. 2024, 12(6), 903; https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse12060903 - 28 May 2024
Viewed by 236
Abstract
Recently, environmental regulations have been strengthened due to climate change. This change comes in a way that limits emissions from ships in the shipbuilding industry. According to these changes, the trend of ship construction is changing installing pollutant emission reduction facilities such as [...] Read more.
Recently, environmental regulations have been strengthened due to climate change. This change comes in a way that limits emissions from ships in the shipbuilding industry. According to these changes, the trend of ship construction is changing installing pollutant emission reduction facilities such as scrubbers or applying alternative fuels such as low sulfur oil and LNG to satisfy rule requirements. However, these changes are focused on large ships. Small ships are limited in size. So, it is hard to install large facilities such as scrubbers and LNG propulsion systems, such as fishing boats that require operating space. In addition, in order to apply the pure electric propulsion method, there is a risk of marine distress during battery discharge. Therefore, the application of the electric–diesel hybrid propulsion method for small ships is being studied as a compromised solution. Since hybrid propulsion uses various energy sources, a method that can estimate effective efficiency is required for efficient operation. Therefore, in this study, a Bond graph is used to model the various energy sources of hybrid propulsion ships in an integrated manner. Furthermore, based on energy system modeling using the Bond graph, the study aims to propose a method for finding the optimal operational scenarios and reduction ratios for the entire voyage, considering the navigation feature of each different maritime region. In particular, the reduction gear is an important component at the junction of the power transmission of the hybrid propulsion ship. It is expected to be useful in the initial design stage as it can change the efficient operation performance with minimum design change. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advancements in Power Management Systems for Hybrid Electric Vessels)
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