A Bibliometric Study on Trends in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Research during 1990–2022
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Data and Methods
2.1. Data Collection and Data Cleansing
2.2. Bibliometric Methods and Visualization Tools
3. Results and Discussion
3.1. Journal Resource Analysis
3.2. Analysis of Global Authors and Collaboration Network
3.3. Quantitative Analysis of Countries and Institutions
3.4. Keywords Analysis
3.5. Limitations and Further Discussions
4. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Parameter | Value |
---|---|
minimum number of documents | non-negative value |
minimum number of citations | non-negative value |
minimum number of occurrences | non-negative value |
attraction | an integer value between −9 and +10 |
repulsion | an integer value between −10 and +9 |
resolution | non-negative value |
minimum cluster size | non-negative value |
Rank | Journal Source | Publications | APY | AC |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | International Journal of Hydrogen Energy | 2244 | 2015.4 | 31.6 |
2 | Journal of Power Sources | 2078 | 2011.2 | 49.7 |
3 | Journal of Membrane Science | 770 | 2012.9 | 50.8 |
4 | Journal of The Electrochemical Society | 688 | 2011.3 | 63.2 |
5 | Electrochimica Acta | 508 | 2012.3 | 43.7 |
6 | International Journal of Energy Research | 303 | 2017.7 | 14.6 |
7 | Fuel Cells | 294 | 2013.5 | 24.5 |
8 | Energy | 268 | 2017.4 | 30.0 |
9 | Applied Energy | 257 | 2017.5 | 44.5 |
10 | Energy Conversion and Management | 245 | 2018.0 | 27.8 |
Rank | Authors | Countries | Publications | APY | TLS | TC | Research Fields |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Shao, Zhigang | China | 116 | 2015.1 | 277 | 3240 | New materials |
2 | Yi, Baolian | China | 113 | 2011.4 | 272 | 5155 | Critical materials and attenuation mechanism |
3 | Jiao, Kui | China | 112 | 2017.5 | 159 | 4300 | Thermophysical problems |
4 | Pan, Mu | China | 100 | 2014.1 | 128 | 3281 | Electrode design and research |
5 | Na, Hui | China | 94 | 2010.6 | 414 | 3715 | Polymerized functional membrane |
6 | Zhao, Chengji | China | 93 | 2011.9 | 367 | 3168 | Polymer electrolyte membrane material |
7 | Tu, Zhengkai | China | 82 | 2019.2 | 148 | 1560 | Fuel cells and hydrogen production |
8 | Miyatake, Kenji | Japan | 78 | 2013.3 | 116 | 5363 | Proton-conducting membrane material |
Rank | Country | Continent | Publications | AC | APY | TLS |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | China | Asia | 6518 | 27.8 | 2016.2 | 11,394,033 |
2 | USA | North America | 3043 | 65.8 | 2012.1 | 7,506,598 |
3 | South Korea | Asia | 1563 | 30.9 | 2013.9 | 4,526,906 |
4 | Canada | North America | 1015 | 57.6 | 2012.8 | 3,098,663 |
5 | India | Asia | 1003 | 25.9 | 2016.2 | 2,848,588 |
6 | France | Europe | 902 | 38.9 | 2014.5 | 2,580,333 |
7 | Germany | Europe | 715 | 59.3 | 2014.1 | 2,217,654 |
8 | UK | Europe | 509 | 41.7 | 2015.1 | 1,444,690 |
9 | Japan | Asia | 981 | 37.4 | 2012.1 | 2,959,912 |
10 | Iran | Asia | 686 | 24.8 | 2016.8 | 1,588,433 |
Rank | Institutions | Country | Publications | TC | APY |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Chinese Academy of Sciences | China | 765 | 28723 | 2013.8 |
2 | Tianjin University | China | 318 | 12028 | 2016.6 |
3 | Tongji University | China | 296 | 4095 | 2018.0 |
4 | Shanghai Jiao Tong University | China | 291 | 6571 | 2014.9 |
5 | Jilin University | China | 285 | 8388 | 2013.8 |
6 | Wuhan University of Technology | China | 282 | 7546 | 2015.2 |
7 | Tsinghua University | China | 252 | 8333 | 2015.6 |
8 | National Research Council of Canada | Canada | 191 | 20001 | 2009.6 |
9 | Yuan Ze University | China | 172 | 5094 | 2011.8 |
10 | Indian Institute of Technology | India | 170 | 5782 | 2013.9 |
Rank | Keywords | Cluster | Occurrence |
---|---|---|---|
1 | transport | design | 2389 |
2 | polymer electrolyte membrane | materials | 1831 |
3 | composite | materials | 1803 |
4 | oxygen reduction reaction | mechanisms | 1794 |
5 | conductivity | materials | 1459 |
6 | proton conductivity | materials | 1273 |
7 | catalyst | mechanisms | 1220 |
8 | water | design | 1210 |
9 | durability | mechanisms | 1189 |
10 | model | design | 1188 |
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Deng, Z.; Li, B.; Gong, J.; Zhao, C. A Bibliometric Study on Trends in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Research during 1990–2022. Membranes 2022, 12, 1217. https://doi.org/10.3390/membranes12121217
Deng Z, Li B, Gong J, Zhao C. A Bibliometric Study on Trends in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Research during 1990–2022. Membranes. 2022; 12(12):1217. https://doi.org/10.3390/membranes12121217
Chicago/Turabian StyleDeng, Zhijun, Baozhu Li, Jinqiu Gong, and Chen Zhao. 2022. "A Bibliometric Study on Trends in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Research during 1990–2022" Membranes 12, no. 12: 1217. https://doi.org/10.3390/membranes12121217