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Climate, Volume 8, Issue 11

2020 November - 17 articles

Cover Story: Cities in Australia are experiencing unprecedented levels of urban overheating with a significant impact on the country’s socio-economic environment. The average urban heat island (UHI) intensity ranges from 1.0°C to 13.0°C. The magnitude of the urban overheating phenomenon in Australia is determined by a combination of the urban heat island effect and the dualistic atmospheric circulation systems of cool sea breeze and hot desert winds. The strong relation between multiple characteristics contributes to dramatic fluctuations and high spatiotemporal variabilities in urban overheating, especially in coastal cities. For example, despite being located close by the ocean, Sydney's average urban heat island intensity is much higher than other Australian cities. Spatially, the absolute intensity of urban overheating increases with increasing distance from the coastline. View this paper.
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Articles (17)

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,958 Views
19 Pages

Climate Change and Its Possible Impact in Groundwater Resource of the Kankai River Basin, East Nepal Himalaya

  • Champak Babu Silwal,
  • Dinesh Pathak,
  • Drona Adhikari and
  • Tirtha Raj Adhikari

23 November 2020

Increasing evidence of changing climate patterns is being observed, and the impact of this change on groundwater has a direct impact on the livelihood and economy of the region. The research focuses on the impacts of global temperature increase and c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
7,729 Views
18 Pages

Climatic Trends in Different Bioclimatic Zones in the Chitwan Annapurna Landscape, Nepal

  • Dol Raj Luitel,
  • Pramod K. Jha,
  • Mohan Siwakoti,
  • Madan Lall Shrestha and
  • Rangaswamy Munniappan

20 November 2020

The Chitwan Annapurna Landscape (CHAL) is the central part of the Himalayas and covers all bioclimatic zones with major endemism of flora, unique agro-biodiversity, environmental, cultural and socio-economic importance. Not much is known about temper...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Climate Change Impacts at Various Geographical Scales)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,968 Views
20 Pages

Exploring Associations between Attitudes towards Climate Change and Motivational Human Values

  • Narcisa Maria Oliveira Carvalho Dias,
  • Diogo Guedes Vidal,
  • Hélder Fernando Pedrosa e Sousa,
  • Maria Alzira Pimenta Dinis and
  • Ângela Leite

19 November 2020

Climate change (CC) represents a global challenge for humanity. It is known that the impacts of anthropogenic actions are an unequivocal contribution to environmental issues aggravation. Human values are recognized as psychological constructs that gu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Anthropogenic Climate Change: Social Science Perspectives)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,946 Views
14 Pages

18 November 2020

Climate Change (CC) and variability are global issues that the world has been facing for a long time. Given the recent catastrophic events, such as flooding, erosion, and drought in Nigeria, many have questioned institutions’ capacity in managi...

(This article belongs to the Section Policy, Governance, and Social Equity)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,929 Views
19 Pages

Using AnnAGNPS to Simulate Runoff, Nutrient, and Sediment Loads in an Agricultural Catchment with an On-Farm Water Storage System

  • Juan D. Pérez-Gutiérrez,
  • Joel O. Paz,
  • Mary Love M. Tagert,
  • Lindsey M. W. Yasarer and
  • Ronald L. Bingner

12 November 2020

On-farm water storage (OFWS) systems are best management practices that consist of a tailwater recovery (TWR) ditch used with a storage pond to provide irrigation water and improve downstream water quality. These systems have been increasingly implem...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Assessment of Climate Change Impacts on Water Quantity and Quality at Small Scale Watersheds)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,795 Views
22 Pages

11 November 2020

To reach a low-carbon economy in the Netherlands, the level of greenhouse gases (GHG) emissions has to be reduced by 80–95% CO2 emissions compared to 1990 (223.1 MtCO2-equivalents). This study aims to address how investment subsidies combined w...

(This article belongs to the Section Climate and Economics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
6,042 Views
33 Pages

11 November 2020

Variations in urban form lead to the development of distinctive intra-urban surface thermal patterns. Previous assessment of the relation between urban structure and satellite-based Land Surface Temperature (LST) has generally been limited to single-...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban Heat Islands)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,675 Views
40 Pages

10 November 2020

We report a natural wind cycle, the Antarctic Centennial Wind Oscillation (ACWO), whose properties explain milestones of climate and human civilization, including contemporary global warming. We explored the wind/temperature relationship in Antarctic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
8,334 Views
20 Pages

Forecasting Intense Cut-Off Lows in South Africa Using the 4.4 km Unified Model

  • Tshimbiluni Percy Muofhe,
  • Hector Chikoore,
  • Mary-Jane Morongwa Bopape,
  • Nthaduleni Samuel Nethengwe,
  • Thando Ndarana and
  • Gift Tshifhiwa Rambuwani

7 November 2020

Mid-tropospheric cut-off low (COL) pressure systems are linked to severe weather, heavy rainfall and extreme cold conditions over South Africa. They occur during all the above and often result in floods and snowfalls during the winter months, disrupt...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Precipitation: Forecasting and Climate Projections)
  • Review
  • Open Access
67 Citations
21,818 Views
22 Pages

Urban Overheating and Cooling Potential in Australia: An Evidence-Based Review

  • Komali Yenneti,
  • Lan Ding,
  • Deo Prasad,
  • Giulia Ulpiani,
  • Riccardo Paolini,
  • Shamila Haddad and
  • Mattheos Santamouris

4 November 2020

Cities in Australia are experiencing unprecedented levels of urban overheating, which has caused a significant impact on the country’s socioeconomic environment. This article provides a comprehensive review on urban overheating, its impact on h...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Built Environment in a Changing Climate: Interactions, Challenges and Perspectives)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
7,375 Views
26 Pages

4 November 2020

African countries such as Nigeria are anticipated to be more susceptible to the impacts of climate change due to large dependence on rainfed agriculture and to several uncertainties in the responses of crop production to climate change. The impacts o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,774 Views
27 Pages

4 November 2020

To examine the evidence of global warming, in recent years, there has been a growing interest in the statistical analysis of time-dependent meteorological data. In this paper, for 116 observational stations in the world, sequential variations of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,171 Views
16 Pages

Impact of Climate Change on the Energy and Comfort Performance of nZEB: A Case Study in Italy

  • Serena Summa,
  • Luca Tarabelli,
  • Giulia Ulpiani and
  • Costanzo Di Perna

2 November 2020

Climate change is posing a variety of challenges in the built realm. Among them is the change in future energy consumption and the potential decay of current energy efficient paradigms. Indeed, today’s near-zero Energy buildings (nZEBs) may los...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Built Environment in a Changing Climate: Interactions, Challenges and Perspectives)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,414 Views
12 Pages

Soil Carbon Sequestration Potential of Climate-Smart Villages in East African Countries

  • Gebermedihin Ambaw,
  • John W. Recha,
  • Abebe Nigussie,
  • Dawit Solomon and
  • Maren Radeny

30 October 2020

Climate-Smart Villages (CSVs) were established by the CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS) in the East African countries of Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda to test and promote a portfolio of climate-smart agricul...

(This article belongs to the Section Climate Adaptation and Mitigation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
11,887 Views
17 Pages

How Do Floods and Drought Impact Economic Growth and Human Development at the Sub-National Level in India?

  • Upali Amarasinghe,
  • Giriraj Amarnath,
  • Niranga Alahacoon and
  • Surajit Ghosh

25 October 2020

This paper tries to shift the focus of research on the impact of natural disasters on economic growth from global and national levels to sub-national levels. Inadequate sub-national level information is a significant lacuna for planning spatially tar...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,093 Views
3 Pages

24 October 2020

The present special issue discusses three significant challenges of the built environment, namely regional and global climate change, vulnerability, and survivability under the changing climate. Synergies between local climate change, energy consumpt...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Survivability under Overheating - The Impact of Regional and Global Climate Change on Vulnerable and Low Income Population)
  • Article
  • Open Access
57 Citations
7,723 Views
27 Pages

22 October 2020

Using gridded daily temperature and rainfall data covering 30 years (1988–2017), this study investigates trends in rainfall, temperature, and extreme events in three agro-ecological settings in central Ethiopia. The Mann Kendall test and Sen&rs...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Climate Change and Food Insecurity)
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Climate - ISSN 2225-1154