Chemical Characterization of Volatile Compounds of Lantana camara L. and L. radula Sw. and Their Antifungal Activity
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Results and Discussion
2.1. Volatile Oils
Peak no. | Constituent a | RI | L. camara (%) | L. radula (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | α-Copaene | 1374 | 1.1 ± 0.12 | - |
2 | β-Elemene | 1390 | 3.2 ± 0.51 | - |
3 | Tetradecane | 1399 | 1.0 ± 0.55 | 1.8 ± 0.26 |
4 | E-Caryophyllene | 1418 | 19.7 ± 3.32 | 25.3 ± 5.47 |
5 | β-Gurjunene | 1427 | 1.2 ± 0.15 | - |
6 | α-Humulene | 1451 | 9.3 ± 0.30 | 1.2 ± 0.06 |
7 | β- E-Farnesene | 1458 | 1.3 ± 0.20 | Tr |
8 | Germacrene-D | 1479 | 19.8 ± 1.40 | 17.6 ± 1.21 |
9 | Bicyclogermacrene | 1493 | 11.7 ± 0.67 | 4.0 ± 0.10 |
10 | α-Muurolene | 1498 | 1.5 ± 0.15 | - |
11 | Germacrene-A | 1501 | 2.5 ± 0.36 | - |
12 | Cubeol | 1511 | 2.5 ± 1.14 | - |
13 | δ-Cadinene | 1520 | 2.4 ± 0.35 | - |
14 | E-Nerolidol | 1562 | - | 19.0 ± 3.56 |
15 | Germacrene-D-4-ol | 1567 | 1.2 ± 0.30 | - |
16 | Caryophyllene oxide | 1579 | - | 1.7 ± 0.67 |
17 | Davanone | 1572 | 1.2 ± 0.58 | - |
18 | Globulol | 1581 | 0.7 ± 0.40 | - |
19 | Humuladyenone * | 1594 | 1.2 ± 0.36 | - |
20 | Epi-α-Muurolol | 1638 | 4.8 ± 0.32 | - |
21 | Phytol | 2092 | 4.0 ± 1.45 | 29.2 ± 5.23 |
Identified (%) | 86.3 | 99.8 |
2.2. Bioassay
3. Experimental
3.1. Plant Material
3.2. Extraction and Analysis of the Essential Oils
3.3. Essential Oil Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) Chemical Analysis
3.4. Effect of Volatile Oils on Mycelial Growth of C. Cassiicola
4. Conclusions
Acknowledgments
References
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Passos, J.L.; Barbosa, L.C.A.; Demuner, A.J.; Alvarenga, E.S.; Silva, C.M.d.; Barreto, R.W. Chemical Characterization of Volatile Compounds of Lantana camara L. and L. radula Sw. and Their Antifungal Activity. Molecules 2012, 17, 11447-11455. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules171011447
Passos JL, Barbosa LCA, Demuner AJ, Alvarenga ES, Silva CMd, Barreto RW. Chemical Characterization of Volatile Compounds of Lantana camara L. and L. radula Sw. and Their Antifungal Activity. Molecules. 2012; 17(10):11447-11455. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules171011447
Chicago/Turabian StylePassos, Juliana Lanna, Luiz Claudio Almeida Barbosa, Antonio Jacinto Demuner, Elson Santiago Alvarenga, Cleiton Moreira da Silva, and Robert Weingart Barreto. 2012. "Chemical Characterization of Volatile Compounds of Lantana camara L. and L. radula Sw. and Their Antifungal Activity" Molecules 17, no. 10: 11447-11455. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules171011447