Neuroprotective Effects of Mitochondria-Targeted Plastoquinone in a Rat Model of Neonatal Hypoxic–Ischemic Brain Injury
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Results
2.1. Hypoxia-Ischemia Induces Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Oxidative Stress
2.2. Mitochondria-Targeted Antioxidant SkQR1 Diminishes Oxidative Stress in Brain after Hypoxia–Ischemia
2.3. Effects of Pretreatment with Mitochondria-Targeted Antioxidant SkQR1 on Infarct Size
2.4. Effects of Mitochondria-Targeted Antioxidant SkQR1 Pre- and Post-Treatment on Sensorimotor Deficits in HI Rats
3. Discussion
4. Materials and Methods
4.1. Use of Animals
4.2. Induction of Neonatal HI Animal Model and Treatment with SkQR1
4.3. MRI Studies of the Brain Damage
4.4. The Staircase Test
4.5. Limb-Placing Test
4.6. ROS Determination in Brain Slices
4.7. Confocal Microscopy
4.8. Assessment of Changes in Mitochondrial Transmembrane Potential
4.9. Statistics
Author Contributions
Funding
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Silachev, D.N.; Plotnikov, E.Y.; Pevzner, I.B.; Zorova, L.D.; Balakireva, A.V.; Gulyaev, M.V.; Pirogov, Y.A.; Skulachev, V.P.; Zorov, D.B. Neuroprotective Effects of Mitochondria-Targeted Plastoquinone in a Rat Model of Neonatal Hypoxic–Ischemic Brain Injury. Molecules 2018, 23, 1871. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules23081871
Silachev DN, Plotnikov EY, Pevzner IB, Zorova LD, Balakireva AV, Gulyaev MV, Pirogov YA, Skulachev VP, Zorov DB. Neuroprotective Effects of Mitochondria-Targeted Plastoquinone in a Rat Model of Neonatal Hypoxic–Ischemic Brain Injury. Molecules. 2018; 23(8):1871. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules23081871
Chicago/Turabian StyleSilachev, Denis N., Egor Y. Plotnikov, Irina B. Pevzner, Ljubava D. Zorova, Anastasia V. Balakireva, Mikhail V. Gulyaev, Yury A. Pirogov, Vladimir P. Skulachev, and Dmitry B. Zorov. 2018. "Neuroprotective Effects of Mitochondria-Targeted Plastoquinone in a Rat Model of Neonatal Hypoxic–Ischemic Brain Injury" Molecules 23, no. 8: 1871. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules23081871