Dopamine, Cognitive Impairments and Second-Generation Antipsychotics: From Mechanistic Advances to More Personalized Treatments
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. The Dopamine Hypothesis of Schizophrenia
3. Dopamine, Cognition and CIAS
4. Potential Antipsychotics or SGAs Targeting Specific Dopamine Receptors May Become the Cornerstone of CIAS Pharmacotherapy
4.1. Potential Antipsychotics
4.2. Second-Generation Antipsychotic Drugs (SGAs)
4.2.1. Clozapine
4.2.2. Risperidone
4.2.3. Aripiprazole
4.2.4. Asenapine
4.2.5. Blonanserin
4.2.6. Cariprazine
4.2.7. Brexpiprazole
5. Concluding Remarks and Future Directions
Author Contributions
Funding
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Torrisi, S.A.; Laudani, S.; Contarini, G.; De Luca, A.; Geraci, F.; Managò, F.; Papaleo, F.; Salomone, S.; Drago, F.; Leggio, G.M. Dopamine, Cognitive Impairments and Second-Generation Antipsychotics: From Mechanistic Advances to More Personalized Treatments. Pharmaceuticals 2020, 13, 365. https://doi.org/10.3390/ph13110365
Torrisi SA, Laudani S, Contarini G, De Luca A, Geraci F, Managò F, Papaleo F, Salomone S, Drago F, Leggio GM. Dopamine, Cognitive Impairments and Second-Generation Antipsychotics: From Mechanistic Advances to More Personalized Treatments. Pharmaceuticals. 2020; 13(11):365. https://doi.org/10.3390/ph13110365
Chicago/Turabian StyleTorrisi, Sebastiano Alfio, Samuele Laudani, Gabriella Contarini, Angelina De Luca, Federica Geraci, Francesca Managò, Francesco Papaleo, Salvatore Salomone, Filippo Drago, and Gian Marco Leggio. 2020. "Dopamine, Cognitive Impairments and Second-Generation Antipsychotics: From Mechanistic Advances to More Personalized Treatments" Pharmaceuticals 13, no. 11: 365. https://doi.org/10.3390/ph13110365
APA StyleTorrisi, S. A., Laudani, S., Contarini, G., De Luca, A., Geraci, F., Managò, F., Papaleo, F., Salomone, S., Drago, F., & Leggio, G. M. (2020). Dopamine, Cognitive Impairments and Second-Generation Antipsychotics: From Mechanistic Advances to More Personalized Treatments. Pharmaceuticals, 13(11), 365. https://doi.org/10.3390/ph13110365