Field Research on Mixing Aeration in a Drinking Water Reservoir: Performance and Microbial Community Structure
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Sampling Sites and Field Work
2.2. Physical and Chemical Analysis
2.3. High-Throughput Sequencing
2.4. Data Analysis
3. Results and Discussion
3.1. Effects of Mixing Aeration on Water Quality
3.2. Effects of Mixing Aeration on Microbial Community Structure
3.3. PCA of Microbial Community
3.4. Analysis of the Relationship between Environmental Factors and Microbial Communities
4. Conclusions
Supplementary Materials
Author Contributions
Funding
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Sampling Time | Site (Water Depth) | Enhanced Area | Control Area | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Reads | 0.97 Level | Reads | 0.97 Level | ||||||||||||
OTUs | Diversity | Coverage | Richness | OTUs | Diversity | Coverage | Richness | ||||||||
ACE | Chao1 | Shannon | Simpson | ACE | Chao1 | Shannon | Simpson | ||||||||
09–28 | 0.5 m | 24,639 | 712 | 931 | 923 | 0.9916 | 4.55 | 0.0275 | 42,439 | 461 | 617 | 616 | 0.9968 | 3.59 | 0.0566 |
45 m | 39,804 | 852 | 1034 | 1021 | 0.9951 | 4.85 | 0.0198 | 31,783 | 702 | 948 | 934 | 0.9932 | 4.09 | 0.0473 | |
90 m | 40,082 | 765 | 1019 | 1029 | 0.9943 | 4.38 | 0.0313 | 29,379 | 717 | 1205 | 1065 | 0.9914 | 4.15 | 0.0405 | |
10–15 | 0.5 m | 27,963 | 650 | 1105 | 1004 | 0.9920 | 4.32 | 0.029 | 27,036 | 465 | 600 | 641 | 0.9952 | 4.04 | 0.0441 |
45 m | 29,817 | 579 | 740 | 780 | 0.9947 | 4.22 | 0.0338 | 33,172 | 595 | 758 | 773 | 0.9953 | 4.23 | 0.0379 | |
90 m | 30,418 | 654 | 858 | 877 | 0.9938 | 4.45 | 0.0259 | 39,454 | 654 | 820 | 839 | 0.9958 | 4.38 | 0.0333 | |
10–29 | 0.5 m | 33,431 | 649 | 953 | 843 | 0.9946 | 4.47 | 0.0256 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
45 m | 31,302 | 715 | 960 | 981 | 0.9930 | 4.47 | 0.0261 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | |
90 m | 38,056 | 768 | 1007 | 1018 | 0.9942 | 4.33 | 0.0397 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | |
11–28 | 0.5 m | 19,696 | 566 | 905 | 810 | 0.9905 | 4.15 | 0.0402 | 26,986 | 685 | 918 | 908 | 0.9924 | 4.41 | 0.0327 |
45 m | 46,082 | 699 | 1045 | 952 | 0.9957 | 4.34 | 0.0305 | 34,268 | 702 | 914 | 947 | 0.9941 | 4.37 | 0.034 | |
90 m | 45,379 | 655 | 1041 | 882 | 0.9955 | 3.95 | 0.0502 | 30,516 | 846 | 1111 | 1122 | 0.9918 | 4.91 | 0.0171 |
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Zhou, Z.; Huang, T.; Gong, W.; Li, Y.; Liu, Y.; Zhou, S. Field Research on Mixing Aeration in a Drinking Water Reservoir: Performance and Microbial Community Structure. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2019, 16, 4221. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16214221
Zhou Z, Huang T, Gong W, Li Y, Liu Y, Zhou S. Field Research on Mixing Aeration in a Drinking Water Reservoir: Performance and Microbial Community Structure. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2019; 16(21):4221. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16214221
Chicago/Turabian StyleZhou, Zizhen, Tinlin Huang, Weijin Gong, Yang Li, Yue Liu, and Shilei Zhou. 2019. "Field Research on Mixing Aeration in a Drinking Water Reservoir: Performance and Microbial Community Structure" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 21: 4221. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16214221