Design of an Integrated Platform for Mapping Residential Exposure to Rf-Emf Sources
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Far-Field Exposure
2.1.1. Outdoor Exposure
2.1.2. Time Variation
2.1.3. Indoor Exposure
2.2. Near-Field Exposure
2.3. Population Data Geoprocessing
2.3.1. Exposure Scenarios
2.3.2. Assessment of Population in Buildings (Residents and Workers)
2.3.3. Person-Hours Estimation
2.4. Aggregated Exposure Assessment
3. Results
3.1. Far-Field Exposure
3.1.1. Outdoor Exposure
3.1.2. Indoor Exposure
3.2. Mobile Phone Exposure
3.3. Aggregated Exposure Assessment
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Indoor Source | Tissue | P25 | P50 | P75 | Mean | Standard Deviation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
WLAN + Femtocell | Whole Body | 6.9 × 10−2 | 1.7 × 10−2 | 3.4 × 10−1 | 2.4 × 10−1 | 1.7 × 10−1 |
Whole Brain | 3.2 × 10−2 | 5.6 × 10−2 | 9.1 × 10−2 | 6.7 × 10−2 | 4.9 × 10−2 | |
Wi-Fi | Adult Whole Body | 8.2 × 10−6 | 2.1 × 10−5 | 4.8 × 10−5 | 3.6 × 10−5 | 4.2 × 10−5 |
Child Whole Body | 10 × 10−6 | 2.6 × 10−5 | 5.9 × 10−5 | 4.3 × 10−5 | 5.1 × 10−5 | |
Adult Whole Brain | 1.1 × 10−5 | 2.9 × 10−5 | 6.6 × 10−5 | 4.9 × 10−5 | 5.7 × 10−5 | |
Child Whole Brain | 1.2 × 10−5 | 3 × 10−5 | 6.8 × 10−5 | 5 × 10−5 | 5.9 × 10−5 |
Tissue | Population | P25 | P50 | P75 | Mean | Standard Deviation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whole Body | Adult | 1.1 × 10−4 | 2 × 10−3 | 1.6 × 10−2 | 6.3 × 10−3 | 3.1 × 10−2 |
Child | 4.5 × 10−5 | 8.3 × 10−4 | 6.8 × 10−-3 | 3.5 × 10−3 | 1.5 × 10−1 | |
Whole Brain | Adult | 6.8 × 10−5 | 1.3 × 10−3 | 1 × 10−2 | 3.6 × 10−3 | 1.4 × 10−2 |
Child | 1.6 × 10−5 | 2.9 × 10−4 | 2.4 × 10−3 | 8.4 × 10−4 | 1.7 × 10−3 |
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Regrain, C.; Caudeville, J.; de Seze, R.; Guedda, M.; Chobineh, A.; de Doncker, P.; Petrillo, L.; Chiaramello, E.; Parazzini, M.; Joseph, W.; et al. Design of an Integrated Platform for Mapping Residential Exposure to Rf-Emf Sources. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2020, 17, 5339. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17155339
Regrain C, Caudeville J, de Seze R, Guedda M, Chobineh A, de Doncker P, Petrillo L, Chiaramello E, Parazzini M, Joseph W, et al. Design of an Integrated Platform for Mapping Residential Exposure to Rf-Emf Sources. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2020; 17(15):5339. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17155339
Chicago/Turabian StyleRegrain, Corentin, Julien Caudeville, René de Seze, Mohammed Guedda, Amirreza Chobineh, Philippe de Doncker, Luca Petrillo, Emma Chiaramello, Marta Parazzini, Wout Joseph, and et al. 2020. "Design of an Integrated Platform for Mapping Residential Exposure to Rf-Emf Sources" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 15: 5339. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17155339