Trends in Incidence and Case Fatality Rates of Heart Disease and Its Subtypes in Korea, 2006–2015
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
Ethics Approval and Consent to Participate
3. Results
3.1. Incidence Rates of HD
3.2. Incidence of HD Subtypes
3.3. Case Fatality Rates of HD and Its Subtypes
4. Discussion
4.1. Advantages of Our Study
4.2. Limitations of This Study
5. Conclusions
Supplementary Materials
Author Contributions
Funding
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Variables | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total of HD | ||||||||||
Populations | 49,238,227 | 49,672,388 | 50,001,057 | 50,290,771 | 50,581,191 | 50,908,645 | 51,169,141 | 51,448,491 | 51,757,146 | 52,034,424 |
Incidence numbers | 115,127 | 117,758 | 115,801 | 116,441 | 119,244 | 123,168 | 126,105 | 122,821 | 127,636 | 125,388 |
Mean age, year | 63.3 | 63.6 | 63.8 | 63.8 | 63.9 | 64.1 | 64.3 | 64.3 | 64.6 | 65.1 |
Age group, % | ||||||||||
0–39 | 5.1 | 5.2 | 5.1 | 5.1 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 4.8 | 4.9 | 4.6 | 4.5 |
40–49 | 11.1 | 10.8 | 10.4 | 10.2 | 10.0 | 9.5 | 9.3 | 9.4 | 9.2 | 8.7 |
50–59 | 20.4 | 20.0 | 19.8 | 20.4 | 20.7 | 21.4 | 21.2 | 21.4 | 21.3 | 20.6 |
60–69 | 27.5 | 27.0 | 26.8 | 26.1 | 25.9 | 24.8 | 24.7 | 23.9 | 24.1 | 24.4 |
70–79 | 24.6 | 25.0 | 25.4 | 25.4 | 25.5 | 25.6 | 26.1 | 26.0 | 25.5 | 25.3 |
80+ | 11.4 | 12.1 | 12.5 | 12.8 | 12.9 | 13.7 | 13.9 | 14.5 | 15.3 | 16.5 |
Total incidence rate (per 100,000 persons-year) | ||||||||||
Crude rate | 233.8 | 237.1 | 231.6 | 231.5 | 235.7 | 241.9 | 246.4 | 238.7 | 246.6 | 241.0 |
Age-standardized rate | 210.0 | 205.6 | 194.0 | 187.2 | 184.5 | 183.7 | 180.6 | 170.2 | 170.5 | 161.3 |
Age group, year | ||||||||||
0–39 | 20.4 | 21.4 | 21.2 | 21.6 | 22.1 | 23.0 | 23.0 | 23.3 | 23.2 | 22.3 |
40–49 | 150.4 | 147.5 | 138.1 | 134.6 | 135.2 | 131.9 | 132.7 | 128.6 | 130.6 | 122.3 |
50–59 | 421.3 | 399.6 | 369.4 | 361.4 | 351.4 | 351.7 | 343.6 | 326.5 | 328.4 | 308.4 |
60–69 | 846.7 | 821.3 | 772.2 | 746.3 | 741.2 | 728.9 | 721.7 | 657.3 | 652.9 | 601.4 |
70–79 | 1365.5 | 1331.9 | 1257.7 | 1191.5 | 1165.6 | 1143.9 | 1114.6 | 1044.2 | 1041.0 | 1002.6 |
80+ | 1852.8 | 1877.0 | 1777.4 | 1690.3 | 1639.0 | 1682.1 | 1622.5 | 1531.3 | 1548.9 | 1509.9 |
Male | ||||||||||
Populations | 24,732,975 | 24,944,131 | 25,102,682 | 25,241,212 | 25,379,265 | 25,536,889 | 25,647,133 | 25,780,143 | 25,934,973 | 26,065,615 |
Incidence numbers | 58,631 | 59,820 | 59,826 | 61,612 | 64,406 | 66,760 | 69,293 | 68,315 | 71,067 | 70,725 |
Mean age, year | 59.9 | 60.2 | 60.4 | 60.5 | 60.8 | 61.0 | 61.2 | 61.2 | 61.5 | 61.9 |
Male, % | 50.9 | 50.8 | 51.7 | 52.9 | 54.0 | 54.2 | 54.9 | 55.6 | 55.7 | 56.4 |
Male incidence rate (per 100,000 person-year) | ||||||||||
Crude rate | 237.1 | 239.8 | 238.3 | 244.1 | 253.8 | 261.4 | 270.2 | 265.0 | 274.0 | 271.3 |
Age-standardized rate | 238.0 | 232.3 | 223.1 | 219.7 | 221.0 | 220.6 | 219.8 | 209.2 | 209.4 | 201.0 |
Female | ||||||||||
Populations | 24,505,252 | 24,728,257 | 24,898,375 | 25,049,559 | 25,201,926 | 25,371,756 | 25,522,008 | 25,668,348 | 25,822,173 | 25,968,809 |
Incidence number | 56,496 | 57,938 | 55,975 | 54,829 | 54,838 | 56,408 | 56,812 | 54,506 | 56,569 | 54,663 |
Mean age, year | 66.8 | 67.1 | 67.4 | 67.5 | 67.6 | 67.8 | 68.0 | 68.2 | 68.6 | 69.2 |
Female, % | 49.1 | 49.2 | 48.3 | 47.1 | 46.0 | 45.8 | 45.1 | 44.4 | 44.3 | 43.6 |
Female incidence rate (per 100,000 person-year) | ||||||||||
Crude rate | 230.5 | 234.3 | 224.8 | 218.9 | 217.6 | 222.3 | 222.6 | 212.3 | 219.1 | 210.5 |
Age-standardized rate | 182.4 | 179.0 | 165.8 | 156.0 | 150.3 | 148.9 | 143.9 | 133.3 | 133.1 | 123.4 |
Variables | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | p for Trend |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IHD (I20–I25) | |||||||||||
Total, number | 80,040 | 82,565 | 80,597 | 81,182 | 83,199 | 84,165 | 86,280 | 83,150 | 86,025 | 82,296 | 0.1178 |
Mean age, year | 62.8 | 63.2 | 63.5 | 63.7 | 63.8 | 64.1 | 64.2 | 64.4 | 64.6 | 64.9 | |
Crude rate | 162.6 | 166.2 | 161.2 | 161.4 | 164.5 | 165.3 | 168.6 | 161.6 | 166.2 | 158.2 | |
Age-standardized rate | 143.9 | 141.9 | 132.9 | 128.3 | 126.5 | 123.1 | 121.1 | 112.8 | 112.5 | 103.5 | |
Arrhythmia (I47–I49) | |||||||||||
Total, number | 12,156 | 13,476 | 14,177 | 15,607 | 16,485 | 18,258 | 19,747 | 20,424 | 21,755 | 22,325 | <0.0001 |
Mean age, year | 59.7 | 60.6 | 61.2 | 61.1 | 61.1 | 61.8 | 62.4 | 62.6 | 63.2 | 63.9 | |
Crude rate | 24.7 | 27.1 | 28.4 | 31.0 | 32.6 | 35.9 | 38.6 | 39.7 | 42.0 | 42.9 | |
Age-standardized rate | 22.6 | 24.1 | 24.5 | 26.0 | 26.5 | 28.4 | 29.5 | 29.6 | 30.4 | 30.1 | |
HF (I50) | |||||||||||
Total, number | 13,351 | 14,023 | 14,637 | 14,459 | 15,080 | 16,060 | 16,394 | 16,432 | 17,072 | 18,123 | <0.0001 |
Mean age, year | 73.3 | 73.8 | 74.0 | 74.5 | 74.5 | 74.9 | 74.9 | 75.3 | 75.4 | 76.1 | |
Crude rate | 27.1 | 28.2 | 29.3 | 28.8 | 29.8 | 31.5 | 32.0 | 31.9 | 33.0 | 34.8 | |
Age-standardized rate | 25.6 | 25.5 | 25.2 | 23.6 | 23.4 | 23.7 | 22.9 | 21.8 | 21.5 | 21.7 | |
HD other (I00-I09, I30-I33, I39, I40-I46, I51) | |||||||||||
Total, number | 10,007 | 10,653 | 10,939 | 11,234 | 11,938 | 13,006 | 13,503 | 13,609 | 14,907 | 15,609 | <0.0001 |
Mean age, year | 60.2 | 61.1 | 61.5 | 61.7 | 62.6 | 62.6 | 63.3 | 63.8 | 64.4 | 65.4 | |
Crude rate | 20.3 | 21.4 | 21.9 | 22.3 | 23.6 | 25.5 | 26.4 | 26.5 | 28.8 | 30.0 | |
Age-standardized rate | 18.7 | 19.2 | 19.0 | 18.8 | 19.2 | 20.3 | 20.2 | 19.7 | 20.7 | 20.9 | |
HHD (I11, I13) | |||||||||||
Total, number | 8350 | 8544 | 7996 | 7142 | 6800 | 7115 | 6979 | 6347 | 6161 | 6317 | <0.0001 |
Mean age, year | 72.1 | 73.3 | 73.7 | 73.6 | 74.0 | 73.7 | 73.6 | 73.2 | 73.0 | 74.1 | |
Crude rate | 17.0 | 17.2 | 16.0 | 14.2 | 13.4 | 14.0 | 13.6 | 12.3 | 11.9 | 12.1 | |
Age-standardized rate | 15.9 | 15.4 | 13.7 | 11.6 | 10.5 | 10.5 | 9.8 | 8.5 | 7.9 | 7.7 | |
Pulmonary HD (I26–I28) | |||||||||||
Total, number | 1799 | 2277 | 2605 | 2822 | 3277 | 3746 | 3727 | 3966 | 4253 | 4471 | <0.0001 |
Mean age, year | 62.8 | 63.6 | 63.8 | 65.3 | 66.2 | 65.7 | 66.6 | 67.5 | 68.0 | 68.3 | |
Crude rate | 3.7 | 4.6 | 5.2 | 5.6 | 6.5 | 7.4 | 7.3 | 7.7 | 8.2 | 8.6 | |
Age-standardized rate | 3.4 | 4.1 | 4.5 | 4.7 | 5.2 | 5.8 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 5.8 | 5.9 | |
Valvular HD (I34–I38) | |||||||||||
Total, number | 3122 | 3187 | 3509 | 3587 | 3597 | 3749 | 3901 | 3918 | 4048 | 4437 | <0.0001 |
Mean age, year | 60.4 | 61.2 | 62.0 | 63.0 | 63.5 | 65.0 | 65.3 | 65.6 | 67.4 | 67.2 | |
Crude rate | 6.3 | 6.4 | 7.0 | 7.1 | 7.1 | 7.4 | 7.6 | 7.6 | 7.8 | 8.5 | |
Age-standardized rate | 5.8 | 5.7 | 6.0 | 5.9 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.6 | 5.4 | 5.8 |
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Seo, S.R.; Jang, S.Y.; Cho, S.-i. Trends in Incidence and Case Fatality Rates of Heart Disease and Its Subtypes in Korea, 2006–2015. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2020, 17, 8451. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17228451
Seo SR, Jang SY, Cho S-i. Trends in Incidence and Case Fatality Rates of Heart Disease and Its Subtypes in Korea, 2006–2015. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2020; 17(22):8451. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17228451
Chicago/Turabian StyleSeo, Su Ra, Shin Yi Jang, and Sung-il Cho. 2020. "Trends in Incidence and Case Fatality Rates of Heart Disease and Its Subtypes in Korea, 2006–2015" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 22: 8451. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17228451