Associations between Sleep Duration and Anthropometric Indices of Adiposity in Female University Students
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
- Less than 18.5—underweight;
- From 18.5 to 25—normal weight;
- More than 25—overweight and obesity [19].
- Less than 0.4—deficient abdominal adiposity;
- From 0.4 to 0.5—normal abdominal adiposity;
- More than 0.5—excessive abdominal adiposity [20].
- Low risk—BMI < 25, waist circumference < 80, and WHtR > 0.5;
- Moderate risk—BMI < 25, waist circumference > 80, and/or WHtR > 0.5;
Statistical Methods
3. Results
3.1. Characteristics of the Subjects’ Sleep Duration
- Short—less than 6 h;
- Normal—from 6 to 8 h;
- Long—more than 8 h.
3.2. Anthropometric Characteristics of the Subjects
3.3. Relationships between Sleep Duration and Anthropometric Indicators
3.4. Relationships between Hours of Sleep and Anthropometric Indicators
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Sleep Duration | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Anthropometric Indices Category | Short | Normal | Long | p-Values |
BMI < 18.5 | 1.98 (1.32–2.04) | 1 | 0.49 (0.13–1.01) | 0.01 ** |
BMI > 25 | 1.97 (1.38–2.16) | 1 | 2.34 (1.60–2.69) | 0.006 ** |
WC > 80 | 1.82 (1.06–2.08) | 1 | 2.23 (1.52–2.03) | 0.01 ** |
WHtR < 0.4 | 1.73 (1.21–2.17) | 1 | 0.71 (0.51–0.94) | 0.012 * |
WHtR > 0.5 | 1.84 (1.22–2.20) | 1 | 2.29 (1.86–2.59) | 0.008 ** |
Overweight and abdominal obesity | 1.21 (0.81–1.34) | 1 | 3.01 (2.41–3.40) | 0.000 *** |
Times of Going to Sleep | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Anthropometric Indices Category | Early | Normal | Late | Irregular | p-Values |
BMI < 18.5 | 1.16 (1.02–1.94) | 1 | 0.62 (0.43–1.29) | 1.80 (1.05–2.18) | 0.012 * |
BMI > 25 | 1.19 (1.04–1.99) | 1 | 1.14 (1.01–1.62) | 1.91 (1.12–2.21) | 0.011 * |
WC > 80 | 1.12 (0.64–1.11) | 1 | 1.12 (0.90–1.91) | 1.72 (1.04–2.11) | 0.015 * |
WHtR < 0.4 | 1.04 (0.52–1.86) | 1 | 0.81 (0.41–0.89) | 1.74 (0.52–2.06) | 0.012 * |
WHtR > 0.5 | 1.03 (0.39–1.95) | 1 | 1.12 (0.88–1.98) | 1.73 (0.39–2.05) | 0.015 * |
Overweight and abdominal obesity | 1.11 (0.62–1.61) | 1 | 1.14 (1.02–1.65) | 1.81 (0.62–2.06) | 0.013 * |
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Borowska, B.; Suder, A.; Kliś, K.; Wronka, I. Associations between Sleep Duration and Anthropometric Indices of Adiposity in Female University Students. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2022, 19, 11681. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191811681
Borowska B, Suder A, Kliś K, Wronka I. Associations between Sleep Duration and Anthropometric Indices of Adiposity in Female University Students. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2022; 19(18):11681. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191811681
Chicago/Turabian StyleBorowska, Beata, Agnieszka Suder, Katarzyna Kliś, and Iwona Wronka. 2022. "Associations between Sleep Duration and Anthropometric Indices of Adiposity in Female University Students" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 18: 11681. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191811681