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Review

Mechanisms, Techniques and Devices of Airborne Virus Detection: A Review

1
Beijing Key Laboratory of Occupational Safety and Health, Institute of Urban Safety and Environmental Science, Beijing Academy of Science and Technology, Beijing 100054, China
2
Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Life Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2023, 20(8), 5471; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20085471
Submission received: 13 February 2023 / Revised: 13 March 2023 / Accepted: 3 April 2023 / Published: 11 April 2023
(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Health)

Abstract

Airborne viruses, such as COVID-19, cause pandemics all over the world. Virus-containing particles produced by infected individuals are suspended in the air for extended periods, actually resulting in viral aerosols and the spread of infectious diseases. Aerosol collection and detection devices are essential for limiting the spread of airborne virus diseases. This review provides an overview of the primary mechanisms and enhancement techniques for collecting and detecting airborne viruses. Indoor virus detection strategies for scenarios with varying ventilations are also summarized based on the excellent performance of existing advanced comprehensive devices. This review provides guidance for the development of future aerosol detection devices and aids in the control of airborne transmission diseases, such as COVID-19, influenza and other airborne transmission viruses.
Keywords: airborne virus; particulate matters; COVID-19; building ventilation; aerosol airborne virus; particulate matters; COVID-19; building ventilation; aerosol
Graphical Abstract

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MDPI and ACS Style

Chang, Y.; Wang, Y.; Li, W.; Wei, Z.; Tang, S.; Chen, R. Mechanisms, Techniques and Devices of Airborne Virus Detection: A Review. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2023, 20, 5471. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20085471

AMA Style

Chang Y, Wang Y, Li W, Wei Z, Tang S, Chen R. Mechanisms, Techniques and Devices of Airborne Virus Detection: A Review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2023; 20(8):5471. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20085471

Chicago/Turabian Style

Chang, Yuqing, Yuqian Wang, Wen Li, Zewen Wei, Shichuan Tang, and Rui Chen. 2023. "Mechanisms, Techniques and Devices of Airborne Virus Detection: A Review" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20, no. 8: 5471. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20085471

APA Style

Chang, Y., Wang, Y., Li, W., Wei, Z., Tang, S., & Chen, R. (2023). Mechanisms, Techniques and Devices of Airborne Virus Detection: A Review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 20(8), 5471. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20085471

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