Joint Association between Sedentary Time and Moderate-to-Vigorous Physical Activity with Obesity Risk in Adults from Latin America
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Study Design and Sample
2.2. Data Collection Procedure
2.3. Sedentary Time and Moderate-to-Vigorous Physical Activity
2.4. Obesity Risk
2.5. Sociodemographic Variables
2.6. Statistical Analysis
3. Results
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Variables | Total (N = 2406) | Quartile 4 of ST and 0–74 min/week of MVPA (N = 137) | Quartile 1 of ST and ≥300 min/week of MVPA (N = 218) |
---|---|---|---|
Gender (women) | 1290 (53.6) | 80 (58.4) | 87 (39.9) |
Age (mean (SD)) | 39.3 (12.9) | 43.4 (13.0) | 39.7 (11.7) |
Marital Status (n (%)) | |||
Single | 849 (35.3) | 43 (31.4) | 60 (27.5) |
Married | 1297 (53.9) | 67 (48.9) | 135 (61.9) |
Widowed | 78 (3.2) | 9 (6.6) | 5 (2.3) |
Divorced | 182 (7.6) | 18 (13.1) | 18 (8.3) |
Country (n (%)) | |||
Argentina | 265 (11.0) | 21 (15.3) | 19 (8.8) |
Brazil | 501 (20.9) | 26 (19.0) | 54 (24.8) |
Chile | 265 (11.0) | 4 (2.9) | 37 (17.0) |
Colombia | 305 (12.7) | 21 (15.3) | 20 (9.1) |
Costa Rica | 236 (9.8) | 10 (7.3) | 20 (9.1) |
Ecuador | 232 (9.6) | 11 (8.1) | 31 (14.2) |
Peru | 284 (11.8) | 28 (20.4) | 22 (10.1) |
Venezuela | 318 (13.2) | 16 (11.7) | 15 (6.9) |
Socioeconomic status (n (%)) | |||
Low | 1219 (50.7) | 73 (53.3) | 133 (61.0) |
Medium | 938 (39.0) | 41 (29.9) | 74 (33.9) |
High | 249 (10.3) | 23 (16.8) | 11 (5.1) |
Race/ethnicity (n (%)) | |||
Mixed/Caucasian | 1158 (51.1) | 64 (49.2) | 109 (55.6) |
Black | 143 (6.3) | 7 (5.4) | 15 (7.7) |
White | 801 (35.3) | 51 (39.2) | 53 (27.0) |
Others | 168 (7.4) | 8 (6.2) | 19 (9.7) |
ST, min/day (mean (SD)) | 566.5 (120.5) | 726.1 (88.2) | 410.9 (58.2) |
MVPA, min/day (mean (SD)) | 34.0 (22.9) | 6.7 (3.0) | 73.7 (28.4) |
Body mass index (n (%)) | |||
Overweight/obesity | 1575 (65.5) | 99 (72.3) | 141 (64.6) |
Waist circumference (n (%)) | |||
Abdominal obesity | 1060 (44.1) | 71 (51.8) | 83 (38.1) |
Neck circumference (n (%)) | |||
Obesity | 1029 (42.8) | 63 (46.0) | 82 (37.6) |
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de Victo, E.R.; Fisberg, M.; Solé, D.; Kovalskys, I.; Gómez, G.; Rigotti, A.; Cortes, L.Y.; Yépez-Garcia, M.C.; Pareja, R.; Herrera-Cuenca, M.; et al. Joint Association between Sedentary Time and Moderate-to-Vigorous Physical Activity with Obesity Risk in Adults from Latin America. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2023, 20, 5562. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20085562
de Victo ER, Fisberg M, Solé D, Kovalskys I, Gómez G, Rigotti A, Cortes LY, Yépez-Garcia MC, Pareja R, Herrera-Cuenca M, et al. Joint Association between Sedentary Time and Moderate-to-Vigorous Physical Activity with Obesity Risk in Adults from Latin America. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2023; 20(8):5562. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20085562
Chicago/Turabian Stylede Victo, Eduardo Rossato, Mauro Fisberg, Dirceu Solé, Irina Kovalskys, Georgina Gómez, Attilio Rigotti, Lilia Yadira Cortes, Martha Cecilia Yépez-Garcia, Rossina Pareja, Marianella Herrera-Cuenca, and et al. 2023. "Joint Association between Sedentary Time and Moderate-to-Vigorous Physical Activity with Obesity Risk in Adults from Latin America" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20, no. 8: 5562. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20085562