Perovskite Solar Cells
Funding
Conflicts of Interest
References
- International Energy Agency. World Energy Outlook 2020; International Energy Agency: Paris, France, 2020. [Google Scholar]
- Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy Systems. Photovoltaics Report; Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy Systems: Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany, 2022. [Google Scholar]
- Kojima, A.; Teshima, K.; Shirai, Y.; Miyasaka, T. Organometal halide perovskites as visible-light sensitizers for photovoltaic cells. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2009, 131, 6050–6051. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Kim, H.-S.; Lee, C.-R.; Im, J.-H.; Lee, K.-B.; Moehl, T.; Marchioro, A.; Moon, S.-J.; Humphry-Baker, R.; Yum, J.-H.; Moser, J.E.; et al. Lead Iodide Perovskite Sensitized All-Solid-State Submicron Thin Film Mesoscopic Solar Cell with Efficiency Exceeding 9%. Sci. Rep. 2012, 2, 591. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Best Research-Cell Efficiency Chart. Available online: https://www.nrel.gov/pv/cell-efficiency.html (accessed on 3 August 2022).
- Jošt, M.; Kegelmann, L.; Korte, L.; Albrecht, S. Monolithic perovskite/silicon tandem solar cells offer an efficiency over 29%. Adv. Energy Mater. 2020, 10, 1904102. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Chen, J.; Xiang, H.; Wang, J.; Wang, R.; Li, Y.; Shan, Q.; Xu, X.; Dong, Y.; Wei, C.; Zeng, H. Perovskite White Light Emitting Diodes: Progress, Challenges, and Opportunities. ACS Nano 2021, 15, 17150–17174. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Li, L.; Ye, S.; Qu, J.; Zhou, F.; Song, J.; Shen, G. Recent advances in perovskite photodetectors for image sensing. Small 2021, 17, 2005606. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Mahapatra, A.; Kumar, S.; Kumar, P.; Pradhan, B. Recent progress in perovskite solar cells: Challenges from efficiency to stability. Mater. Today Chem. 2022, 23, 100686. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Ponti, C.; Nasti, G.; di Girolamo, D.; Cantone, I.; Alharthi, F.A.; Abate, A. Environmental lead exposure from halide perovskites in solar cells. Trends Ecol. Evol. 2022, 37, 281–283. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Cao, J.; Yan, F. FA/MA Cation Exchange for Efficient and Reproducible Tin-Based Perovskite Solar Cells. Energy Environ. Sci. 2021, 14, 1286–1325. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Gai, C.; Wang, J.; Wang, Y.; Li, J. Comprehensive fractal model and pore structural features of medium-and low-rank coal from the zhunnan coalfield of Xinjiang, China. Energies 2019, 13, 2. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Chen, L.-C.; Tien, C.-H.; Jhou, Y.-C.; Lin, W.-C. Co-Solvent Controllable Engineering of MA0.5FA0.5Pb0.8Sn0.2I3 Lead–Tin Mixed Perovskites for Inverted Perovskite Solar Cells with Improved Stability. Energies 2020, 13, 2438. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Roose, B.; Wang, Q.; Abate, A. The role of charge selective contacts in perovskite solar cell stability. Adv. Energy Mater. 2019, 9, 1803140. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Shadrokh, Z.; Sousani, S.; Gholipour, S.; Dehghani, Z.; Abdi, Y.; Roose, B. Stannite Quaternary Cu2M(M = Ni, Co)SnS4 as Low Cost Inorganic Hole Transport Materials in Perovskite Solar Cells. Energies 2020, 13, 5938. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Zhang, J.; Chang, N.; Fagerholm, C.; Qiu, M.; Shuai, L.; Egan, R.; Yuan, C. Techno-economic and environmental sustainability of industrial-scale productions of perovskite solar cells. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 2022, 158, 112146. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Celik, I.; Ahangharnejhad, R.H.; Song, Z.; Heben, M.; Apul, D. Emerging photovoltaic (PV) materials for a low carbon economy. Energies 2020, 13, 4131. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Snaith, H.J. Present status and future prospects of perovskite photovoltaics. Nat. Mater. 2018, 17, 372–376. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Moody, N.; Sesena, S.; deQuilettes, D.W.; Dou, B.D.; Swartwout, R.; Buchman, J.T.; Johnson, A.; Eze, U.; Brenes, R.; Johnston, M.; et al. Assessing the regulatory requirements of lead-based perovskite photovoltaics. Joule 2020, 4, 970–974. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Babayigit, A.; Thanh, D.D.; Ethirajan, A.; Manca, J.; Muller, M.; Boyen, H.-G.; Conings, B. Assessing the toxicity of Pb-and Sn-based perovskite solar cells in model organism Danio rerio. Sci. Rep. 2016, 6, 18721. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Roose, B.; Tennyson, E.M.; Meheretu, G.; Kassaw, A.; Tilahun, S.A.; Allen, L.; Stranks, S.D. Local manufacturing of perovskite solar cells, a game-changer for low- and lower-middle income countries? Energy Environ. Sci. 2022. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
Short Biography of Author
Publisher’s Note: MDPI stays neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. |
© 2022 by the author. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Share and Cite
Roose, B. Perovskite Solar Cells. Energies 2022, 15, 6399. https://doi.org/10.3390/en15176399
Roose B. Perovskite Solar Cells. Energies. 2022; 15(17):6399. https://doi.org/10.3390/en15176399
Chicago/Turabian StyleRoose, Bart. 2022. "Perovskite Solar Cells" Energies 15, no. 17: 6399. https://doi.org/10.3390/en15176399