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Article

On the Determination of Efficiency of a Gas Compressor

by
Dean L. Millar
School of Engineering, Laurentian University of Sudbury, Sudbury, ON P3E 2C6, Canada
Energies 2024, 17(13), 3260; https://doi.org/10.3390/en17133260 (registering DOI)
Submission received: 4 May 2024 / Revised: 23 June 2024 / Accepted: 27 June 2024 / Published: 2 July 2024
(This article belongs to the Section K: State-of-the-Art Energy Related Technologies)

Abstract

For a gas undergoing a compression process, it is more appropriate to think of either isentropic or polytropic efficiency as process-defining parameters indicating that a given end state of compression has been achieved, rather than a measure of effectiveness of conversion of one form of energy into another. The polytropic efficiency, as defined in ASME PTC-10 standard for compressor field trials and acceptance tests, actually involves the comparison of two distinct compression processes, neither of which are actually connected to the performance of the compressors producing them. Consequently, it is not rational to compare the ASME PTC-10 polytropic efficiency of a compressor designed to compress a gas predominantly adiabatically with that for a compressor designed to compress a gas predominantly isothermally. A framework correcting this situation is set out and is illustrated with several numerical examples. Suggestions for maintaining backward compatibility with ASME PTC-10 are also put forward.
Keywords: compressor efficiency; polytopic efficiency; isentropic efficiency; PTC-10; Hydraulic Air Compressor; HAC compressor efficiency; polytopic efficiency; isentropic efficiency; PTC-10; Hydraulic Air Compressor; HAC

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MDPI and ACS Style

Millar, D.L. On the Determination of Efficiency of a Gas Compressor. Energies 2024, 17, 3260. https://doi.org/10.3390/en17133260

AMA Style

Millar DL. On the Determination of Efficiency of a Gas Compressor. Energies. 2024; 17(13):3260. https://doi.org/10.3390/en17133260

Chicago/Turabian Style

Millar, Dean L. 2024. "On the Determination of Efficiency of a Gas Compressor" Energies 17, no. 13: 3260. https://doi.org/10.3390/en17133260

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