Preparation and Properties of Elastic Mullite Fibrous Porous Materials with Excellent High-Temperature Resistance and Thermal Stability
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Materials and Experiment Process
2.2. Characterization
3. Results
3.1. Dispersibility, Bulk Density, and Thermal Conductivity of Alumina–Silica Fibers
3.2. Evolution of the Composition, Structure, and High-Temperature Resistance and Thermal Stability of ASFPM1, ASFPM2, and ASFPM3
3.3. Thermal Insulation Performance and Compressive Rebound Capacity
4. Conclusions
Supplementary Materials
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Sample | Mass Fraction of Al2O3 (%) | Mass Fraction of SiO2 (%) | Fiber Diameter (μm) | Phase Composition |
---|---|---|---|---|
ASF1 | 81.7 | 17.8 | 3.0–5.0 | Mullite |
ASF2 | 83.6 | 15.2 | 3.0–5.0 | Mullite |
ASF3 | 96.9 | 2.58 | 3.0–5.0 | Mullite, Al2O3 |
Sample | Bulk Density (g·cm−3) | Fiber Volume Fraction (%) | Thermal Conductivity (W·m−1·K−1) |
---|---|---|---|
ASFPM1 | 0.11 | 3.4 | 0.0486 |
ASFPM2 | 0.17 | 5.3 | 0.0721 |
ASFPM3 | 0.13 | 4.1 | 0.0511 |
Sample | 1100 °C | 1300 °C | 1500 °C |
---|---|---|---|
ASFPM1 | 170.5 °C | 237.9 °C | 342.5 °C |
ASFPM2 | 272.4 °C | 376.0 °C | 482.5 °C |
ASFPM3 | 196.5 °C | 268.0 °C | 361.6 °C |
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Zhang, X.; Zhang, X.; Wang, Z.; Xue, Y.; Guo, A.; Yan, L.; Hou, F.; Liu, J. Preparation and Properties of Elastic Mullite Fibrous Porous Materials with Excellent High-Temperature Resistance and Thermal Stability. Materials 2024, 17, 3235. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma17133235
Zhang X, Zhang X, Wang Z, Xue Y, Guo A, Yan L, Hou F, Liu J. Preparation and Properties of Elastic Mullite Fibrous Porous Materials with Excellent High-Temperature Resistance and Thermal Stability. Materials. 2024; 17(13):3235. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma17133235
Chicago/Turabian StyleZhang, Xiang, Xueying Zhang, Zhongyan Wang, Yunjia Xue, Anran Guo, Liwen Yan, Feng Hou, and Jiachen Liu. 2024. "Preparation and Properties of Elastic Mullite Fibrous Porous Materials with Excellent High-Temperature Resistance and Thermal Stability" Materials 17, no. 13: 3235. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma17133235