Mechanical and Antimicrobial Properties of the Graphene-Polyamide 6 Composite
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Experimental
2.1. Materials
2.2. Filler and Composite Characterization Methods
3. Results and Discussion
3.1. Structure and Morphology of the Graphene Flakes
3.2. Mechanical Properties
3.3. Antimicrobial Properties
4. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Sample | Average Modulus of Elasticity | Modulus of Elasticity Standard Deviation | Average Tensile Strength | Tensile Strength Standard Deviation | Average Tensile Stress at Failure | Tensile Stress at Failure Standard Deviation | Average Maximum Load | Maximum Load Standard Deviation | Average Deformation at Maximum Load | Deformation at Maximum Load Standard Deviation | Average Strain at Failure | Strain at Failure Standard Deviation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MPa | MPa | MPa | N | % | % | |||||||
PA6 | 2560 | 193 | 69.4 | 0.7 | 59.0 | 3.8 | 555.3 | 5.8 | 5.47 | 2.9 | 108.0 | 10.0 |
PA6 + 0.1 wt-% graphene | 2560 | 106 | 66.7 | 2.1 | 57.1 | 7.0 | 533.6 | 17.1 | 3.71 | 0.2 | 5.76 | 0.6 |
PA6 + 0.5 wt-% graphene | 2680 | 131 | 72.0 | 1.6 | 45.3 | 1.5 | 575.8 | 13.0 | 3.91 | 0.2 | 17.1 | 1.4 |
PA6 + 1 wt-% graphene | 3020 | 80 | 77.5 | 1.6 | 50.8 | 3.5 | 619.9 | 13.1 | 3.82 | 0.1 | 17.2 | 1.2 |
Sample | Average Energy | Energy Standard Deviation | Average Impact Toughness | Impact Toughness Standard Deviation |
---|---|---|---|---|
J | ||||
PA6 | 0.277 | 0.019 | 8.661 | 0.592 |
PA6 + 0.1 wt-% graphene | 0.141 | 0.006 | 4.411 | 0.186 |
PA6 + 0.5 wt-% graphene | 0.178 | 0.020 | 5.565 | 0.622 |
PA6 + 1 wt-% graphene | 0.128 | 0.019 | 3.983 | 0.584 |
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Głuchowski, P.; Macieja, M.; Tomala, R.; Stefanski, M.; Stręk, W.; Ptak, M.; Szymański, D.; Szustakiewicz, K.; Junka, A.; Dudek, B. Mechanical and Antimicrobial Properties of the Graphene-Polyamide 6 Composite. Materials 2024, 17, 3465. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma17143465
Głuchowski P, Macieja M, Tomala R, Stefanski M, Stręk W, Ptak M, Szymański D, Szustakiewicz K, Junka A, Dudek B. Mechanical and Antimicrobial Properties of the Graphene-Polyamide 6 Composite. Materials. 2024; 17(14):3465. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma17143465
Chicago/Turabian StyleGłuchowski, Paweł, Marta Macieja, Robert Tomala, Mariusz Stefanski, Wiesław Stręk, Maciej Ptak, Damian Szymański, Konrad Szustakiewicz, Adam Junka, and Bartłomiej Dudek. 2024. "Mechanical and Antimicrobial Properties of the Graphene-Polyamide 6 Composite" Materials 17, no. 14: 3465. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma17143465