Vibrational Analysis of Composite Conical-Cylindrical Shells with Functionally Graded Coatings in Thermal Environments
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Theoretical Formulation
2.1. Establishment of the Model
2.2. Equivalent Material Parameters of Composite Material Matrix
2.3. Equivalent Material Parameters of Functionally Graded Coating
2.4. Energy Analysis of CCSs with FGCs
2.5. Displacement Function Assumptions and Solutions
3. Experimental Test
3.1. Specimen Preparation
3.2. Test System and Experimental Method
3.3. Numerical Verification and Analysis
4. Parametric Analysis
4.1. Effect of Coating Gradient Index on Vibration Property
4.2. Effect of FGC Thickness Proportion on Vibration Property
4.3. Effect of Young’s Modulus Ratio between FGC and CCSs
5. Conclusions
- (1)
- The current model can reliably predict the vibration behavior of coated and uncoated specimens in thermal environments, and the vibration features of the structure are affected by the temperature. As the temperature rises, the fundamental frequency of the CCS with FGC tends to decrease, but the resonant response steadily increases.
- (2)
- Experimental and theoretical studies show that the specimens with functionally graded coatings have a smaller resonant response than those without coatings. Therefore, it can be concluded that FGC contributes to the ability of the structure to suppress vibration.
- (3)
- The dynamic behavior of the CCS with FGC is significantly impacted by the material parameters of the functionally graded coating, such as the functionally graded index, thickness, and Young’s modulus. Therefore, reasonably selecting the above parameters to enhance the anti-vibration capabilities of the structure is recommended.
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Type | Young’s Modulus | Shear Modulus | Poisson’s Ratio | Density |
---|---|---|---|---|
The fiber-reinforced materials | ||||
The polymer matrix | ||||
Coating component A | ||||
Coating component B |
Type | Geometry and Material Parameters |
---|---|
CCSs FGC | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Li, J.; Yang, Y.; Hou, J.; Wang, X.; Zhang, H.; Wang, H.; Li, H. Vibrational Analysis of Composite Conical-Cylindrical Shells with Functionally Graded Coatings in Thermal Environments. Materials 2024, 17, 4576. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma17184576
Li J, Yang Y, Hou J, Wang X, Zhang H, Wang H, Li H. Vibrational Analysis of Composite Conical-Cylindrical Shells with Functionally Graded Coatings in Thermal Environments. Materials. 2024; 17(18):4576. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma17184576
Chicago/Turabian StyleLi, Jinan, Yao Yang, Junxue Hou, Xiangping Wang, Haiyang Zhang, Haizhou Wang, and Hui Li. 2024. "Vibrational Analysis of Composite Conical-Cylindrical Shells with Functionally Graded Coatings in Thermal Environments" Materials 17, no. 18: 4576. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma17184576