Next Article in Journal
Spatial Accessibility to Hospitals Based on Web Mapping API: An Empirical Study in Kaifeng, China
Previous Article in Journal
Governance of Ecosystem Services in Agroecology: When Coordination is Needed but Difficult to Achieve
 
 
Font Type:
Arial Georgia Verdana
Font Size:
Aa Aa Aa
Line Spacing:
Column Width:
Background:
Retraction

RETRACTED: Madhloom et al. Modeling Spatial Distribution of Some Contamination within the Lower Reaches of Diyala River Using IDW Interpolation. Sustainability 2018, 10, 22

by
Sustainability Editorial Office
St. Alban-Anlage 66, 4052 Basel, Switzerland
Sustainability 2019, 11(4), 1159; https://doi.org/10.3390/su11041159
Submission received: 23 October 2018 / Accepted: 23 October 2018 / Published: 22 February 2019
The Sustainability Editorial Office has been made aware that the published paper [1] has a significant overlap with a previously written, yet unpublished thesis [2]. The overlap included a number of identical diagrams, figures, samples and the analysis of the samples, as well as the application of the model [2] The previous manuscript had a different authorship to Reference [1]. Therefore, the Sustainability Editorial Office has taken the decision to retract Reference [1] in order to preserve academic integrity. We apologize to the readers of Sustainability and to the authors of the previous work. The decision to retract has been taken in agreement with the authors of Reference [1]. MDPI is a member of the Committee on Publication Ethics and takes the responsibility to enforce strict ethical policies and standards very seriously. To ensure the addition of only high-quality scientific works to the field of scholarly publication, Reference [1] is retracted and shall be marked accordingly.

References

  1. Madhloom, H.M.; Al-Ansari, N.; Laue, J.; Chabuk, A. RETRACTED: Modeling Spatial Distribution of Some Contamination within the Lower Reaches of Diyala River Using IDW Interpolation. Sustainability 2018, 10, 22. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
  2. Kubba, F.A.; Joodi, A.S.; Al-Sudani, H.A. Two Dimensional Mathematical Model of Contamination Distribution in the Lower Reach of Diyala River. Master’s Thesis, Al-Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq, 2014. [Google Scholar]

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Sustainability Editorial Office. RETRACTED: Madhloom et al. Modeling Spatial Distribution of Some Contamination within the Lower Reaches of Diyala River Using IDW Interpolation. Sustainability 2018, 10, 22. Sustainability 2019, 11, 1159. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11041159

AMA Style

Sustainability Editorial Office. RETRACTED: Madhloom et al. Modeling Spatial Distribution of Some Contamination within the Lower Reaches of Diyala River Using IDW Interpolation. Sustainability 2018, 10, 22. Sustainability. 2019; 11(4):1159. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11041159

Chicago/Turabian Style

Sustainability Editorial Office. 2019. "RETRACTED: Madhloom et al. Modeling Spatial Distribution of Some Contamination within the Lower Reaches of Diyala River Using IDW Interpolation. Sustainability 2018, 10, 22" Sustainability 11, no. 4: 1159. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11041159

APA Style

Sustainability Editorial Office. (2019). RETRACTED: Madhloom et al. Modeling Spatial Distribution of Some Contamination within the Lower Reaches of Diyala River Using IDW Interpolation. Sustainability 2018, 10, 22. Sustainability, 11(4), 1159. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11041159

Note that from the first issue of 2016, this journal uses article numbers instead of page numbers. See further details here.

Article Metrics

Back to TopTop