Assessing the Impact of Future Sea Level Rise on Blue Carbon Ecosystem Services on Long Island, New York
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Study Area
2.2. Sea Level Rise Inputs
2.3. Coastal Blue Carbon Ecosystem Service Model
2.4. Net Present Value of Carbon Sequestration
3. Results
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Supplementary Materials
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Code | SLAMM Land Cover Classification |
---|---|
1 | Developed Dry Land (upland) |
2 | Undeveloped Dry Land (upland) |
3 | Nontidal Swamp |
4 | Cypress Swamp |
5 | Inland Fresh Marsh |
6 | Tidal Fresh Marsh |
7 | Traditional Marsh/Scrub Shrub |
8 | Regularly Flooded Marsh (Saltmarsh) |
9 | Mangrove |
10 | Estuarine Beach |
11 | Tidal Flat |
12 | Ocean Beach |
13 | Ocean Flat |
14 | Rocky Intertidal |
15 | Inland Open Water |
16 | Riverine Tidal Open Water |
17 | Estuarine Open Water |
18 | Tidal Creek |
19 | Open Ocean |
20 | Irregularly Flooded Marsh |
21 | Not Used |
22 | Inland Shore |
23 | Tidal Swamp |
24 | Blank |
25 | Flooded Developed Dry Land |
26 | Flooded Forest |
SLR Scenario | Sequestration Rate Value | Total Net Carbon Sequestration 2021–2100 (Millions of Tons of CO2) | Net Present Value (Millions of USD) |
---|---|---|---|
1 m | Low | 212.7 | $265,000 |
1 m | Medium | 254.7 | $317,000 |
1 m | High | 304.0 | $378,000 |
No SLR | Low | 231.6 | $377,900 |
No SLR | Medium | 277.3 | $452,400 |
No SLR | High | 331.1 | $540,100 |
SLR Scenario | Sequestration Rate Value | Total Net Carbon Sequestration 2021–2100 (Millions of Tons of CO2) | Net Present Value (Millions of USD) |
---|---|---|---|
1 m | Low | 12.5 | $18,700 |
1 m | Medium | 15.0 | $22,400 |
1 m | High | 17.9 | $26,720 |
No SLR | Low | 12.2 | $19,900 |
No SLR | Medium | 14.6 | $23,800 |
No SLR | High | 17.4 | $28,400 |
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Tanner, K.; Strong, A.L. Assessing the Impact of Future Sea Level Rise on Blue Carbon Ecosystem Services on Long Island, New York. Sustainability 2023, 15, 4733. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15064733
Tanner K, Strong AL. Assessing the Impact of Future Sea Level Rise on Blue Carbon Ecosystem Services on Long Island, New York. Sustainability. 2023; 15(6):4733. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15064733
Chicago/Turabian StyleTanner, Katherine, and Aaron L. Strong. 2023. "Assessing the Impact of Future Sea Level Rise on Blue Carbon Ecosystem Services on Long Island, New York" Sustainability 15, no. 6: 4733. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15064733