Research on the Measurement, Evaluation and Compensation of Traditional Village Residents’ Emotional Perception: A Case of 14 Traditional Villages in Guanzhong Region
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Literature Review
3. Connotation Analysis
4. Materials and Methods
4.1. Research Area
4.2. Research Data
4.2.1. Data Collection
4.2.2. Descriptive Statistics
4.3. Research Methods
4.3.1. Measurement Methods of the TVREP
4.3.2. Analysis Methods of the TVREP
5. Results and Analysis
5.1. Evaluation of the Level of the Case Residents’ Emotional Perception
5.1.1. Overall Evaluation
5.1.2. Dimension Evaluation
5.2. Analysis of the Impact of Differences in Demographic Characteristics
5.3. Dimension Obstacle Degree Analysis
5.4. Index Centrality Analysis
5.5. Dynamic Compensation Mechanisms (DCM)
6. Discussion
7. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Demographic Characteristics | Percentage | Demographic Characteristics | Percentage |
---|---|---|---|
Gender | once (%) | 17.89 | |
male (%) | 50.41 | twice and above (%) | 14.63 |
female (%) | 49.59 | Occupation type | |
Age | functionary (%) | 4.88 | |
24 and below (%) | 4.07 | factory worker (%) | 2.44 |
25~45 (%) | 10.57 | farmer (%) | 60.98 |
46~65 (%) | 50.41 | service worker (%) | 16.26 |
above 65 (%) | 34.96 | professional (%) | 4.07 |
Education level | student (%) | 3.25 | |
primary and below (%) | 43.09 | others (%) | 8.13 |
junior Middle (%) | 29.27 | Source of income | |
senior Middle (%) | 19.51 | fixed wage (%) | 19.51 |
bachelor and above (%) | 8.13 | business (%) | 9.76 |
Health condition | agricultural (%) | 56.91 | |
poor (%) | 3.25 | work outside (%) | 7.32 |
average (%) | 17.07 | Others (%) | 6.50 |
good and above (%) | 79.68 | Monthly income | |
Political Status | 10,000 and above (%) | 0.81 | |
party number (%) | 14.63 | 5000–9999 (%) | 4.07 |
masses (%) | 85.37 | 2000–4999 (%) | 30.89 |
Community Participation | 2000 and below (%) | 64.23 | |
never (%) | 67.48 |
Subscale | Cronbach’s α | Cronbach’s Alpha Based on Standardized Terms | Number of Indexes |
---|---|---|---|
SOB | 0.709 | 0.709 | 3 |
SOH | 0.739 | 0.736 | 10 |
POD | 0.770 | 0.770 | 7 |
Total | 0.836 | 0.837 | 20 |
KMO and Bartlett Test | |||
---|---|---|---|
KMO value | 0.780 | ||
Bartlett’s Sphericity Test | approximate chi-square | 722.481 | |
degrees of freedom | 190 | ||
p-value | 0.000 |
Dimension | Index | Weight | |
---|---|---|---|
SOB (0.3319) | Emotional attachment Willingness to live | Emotionally attached to the village | (G-01) 0.0746 |
Willingness to live in the village forever | (G-02) 0.0593 | ||
Willingness to commit | Willingness to contribute to the village | (G-03) 0.0157 | |
SOH (0.3279) | Service facilities | Satisfied with the level of education | (X-01) 0.0864 |
Satisfied with the situation of medical care | (X-02) 0.0468 | ||
Satisfied with the accessibility of transportation | (X-03) 0.0447 | ||
Satisfied with the leisure and recreation facilities | (X-04) 0.0807 | ||
Satisfied with the living surroundings | (X-05) 0.0354 | ||
Social relationships | Having harmonious relations with the neighbors | (X-06) 0.0202 | |
Having close ties with family members | (X-07) 0.0247 | ||
Personal safety | Satisfied with natural disaster defense measures | (X-08) 0.0570 | |
Satisfied with the situation of public security | (X-09) 0.0345 | ||
Basic right | Basic rights are guaranteed | (X-10) 0.0623 | |
POD (0.3401) | Economic income | Increase in household income | (D-01) 0.0725 |
Increase in employment opportunities | (D-02) 0.0690 | ||
Social development | Civilization of social customs | (D-03) 0.0222 | |
Efficient government services | (D-04) 0.0754 | ||
Heritage of traditional culture | (D-05) 0.0490 | ||
Optimization of human settlements | (D-06) 0.0199 | ||
Sustainable development of villages | (D-07) 0.0497 |
Demographic Characteristics | SOB | SOH | POD | TVREP | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean | Z | Mean | T/Z | Mean | T | Mean | T | ||
Gender | male = 1 | 4.15 | −1.326 | 3.61 | −1.353 | 3.38 | −0.983 | 3.48 | −4.43 |
female = 2 | 3.91 | 3.72 | 3.48 | 3.52 | |||||
Age | ≤65 = 1 | 3.99 | −0.473 | 3.69 | 0.851 | 3.52 | 2.437 * | 3.54 | 1.320 |
>65 = 2 | 4.11 | 3.61 | 3.27 | 3.42 | |||||
Education level (EL) | ≤primary = 1 | 4.00 | −0.591 | 3.59 | −1.567 | 3.25 | 3.379 ** | 3.39 | −2.245 * |
>primary = 2 | 4.05 | 3.72 | 3.57 | 3.58 | |||||
Health level (HL) | ≤common = 1 | 4.17 | −0.878 | 3.46 | −2.391 * | 3.24 | −2.604 * | 3.35 | −1.743 |
>common = 2 | 3.99 | 3.72 | 3.48 | 3.54 | |||||
Occupation type (OT) | agriculture = 1 | 4.03 | −0.146 | 3.63 | −0.888 | 3.34 | −2.095 * | 3.45 | −1.510 |
non-agriculture = 2 | 4.03 | 3.72 | 3.57 | 3.58 | |||||
Community Participation (CP) | 0 = 1 | 4.04 | −0.109 | 3.58 | −2.872 ** | 3.36 | −2.232 * | 3.43 | −2.419 * |
≥1 = 2 | 4.00 | 3.84 | 3.59 | 3.66 |
Name | SOB | SOH | POD | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
Renzong | 26.96 | 40.74 | 32.30 | H |
Qingshui | 40.08 | 25.08 | 34.84 | B |
Dangjia | 35.80 | 30.37 | 33.83 | B |
Dazhai | 0 | 38.28 | 61.72 | D |
Zhouyuan | 36.37 | 25.02 | 38.61 | D |
Baishe | 30.71 | 31.31 | 37.98 | D |
Lingquan | 51.03 | 21.97 | 27.00 | B |
Yaotou | 41.89 | 22.70 | 35.41 | B |
Nanchangyi | 33.57 | 27.51 | 38.92 | D |
Lianhu | 23.14 | 28.23 | 48.63 | D |
Xiqin | 20.77 | 35.86 | 43.36 | D |
Sunyuan | 31.42 | 33.57 | 35.01 | D |
Mukezhai | 41.31 | 34.54 | 24.15 | B |
Shangshan | 51.65 | 47.18 | 1.18 | B |
Mean | 33.19 | 31.60 | 35.21 |
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Ma, W.; Wei, F.; Yang, L.; Ran, X. Research on the Measurement, Evaluation and Compensation of Traditional Village Residents’ Emotional Perception: A Case of 14 Traditional Villages in Guanzhong Region. Sustainability 2024, 16, 2546. https://doi.org/10.3390/su16062546
Ma W, Wei F, Yang L, Ran X. Research on the Measurement, Evaluation and Compensation of Traditional Village Residents’ Emotional Perception: A Case of 14 Traditional Villages in Guanzhong Region. Sustainability. 2024; 16(6):2546. https://doi.org/10.3390/su16062546
Chicago/Turabian StyleMa, Wenshuo, Fengqun Wei, Leijie Yang, and Xinyi Ran. 2024. "Research on the Measurement, Evaluation and Compensation of Traditional Village Residents’ Emotional Perception: A Case of 14 Traditional Villages in Guanzhong Region" Sustainability 16, no. 6: 2546. https://doi.org/10.3390/su16062546