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Remote Sensing
Volume 12
Issue 10
10.3390/rs12101570
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Letter

Combined Study of a Significant Mine Collapse Based on Seismological and Geodetic Data—29 January 2019, Rudna Mine, Poland

by
Maya Ilieva
1,*,
Łukasz Rudziński
2,
Kamila Pawłuszek-Filipiak
1,
Grzegorz Lizurek
2,
Iwona Kudłacik
1,
Damian Tondaś
1 and
Dorota Olszewska
2
1
Institute of Geodesy and Geoinformatics, Wrocław University of Environmental Life and Sciences, 50-357 Wrocław, Poland
2
Institute of Geophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences, 01-452 Warszawa, Poland
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Remote Sens. 2020, 12(10), 1570; https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12101570
Submission received: 27 March 2020 / Revised: 9 May 2020 / Accepted: 12 May 2020 / Published: 15 May 2020
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing in Applied Geophysics)
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Abstract

On 29 January 2019, the collapse of a mine roof resulted in a significant surface deformation and generated a tremor with a magnitude of 4.6 in Rudna Mine, Poland. This study combines the seismological and geodetic monitoring of the event. Data from local and regional seismological networks were used to estimate the mechanism of the source and the ground motion caused by the earthquake. Global Navigation Satellite System data, collected at 10 Hz, and processed as a long-term time-series of daily coordinates solutions and short-term high frequency oscillations, are in good agreement with the seismological outputs, having detected several more tremors. The range and dynamics of the deformed surface area were monitored using satellite radar techniques for slow and fast motion detection. The radar data revealed that a 2-km2 area was affected in the six days after the collapse and that there was an increase in the post-event rate of subsidence.
Keywords: mine collapse; anthropogenic hazard; seismology; GNSS; InSAR mine collapse; anthropogenic hazard; seismology; GNSS; InSAR
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MDPI and ACS Style

Ilieva, M.; Rudziński, Ł.; Pawłuszek-Filipiak, K.; Lizurek, G.; Kudłacik, I.; Tondaś, D.; Olszewska, D. Combined Study of a Significant Mine Collapse Based on Seismological and Geodetic Data—29 January 2019, Rudna Mine, Poland. Remote Sens. 2020, 12, 1570. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12101570

AMA Style

Ilieva M, Rudziński Ł, Pawłuszek-Filipiak K, Lizurek G, Kudłacik I, Tondaś D, Olszewska D. Combined Study of a Significant Mine Collapse Based on Seismological and Geodetic Data—29 January 2019, Rudna Mine, Poland. Remote Sensing. 2020; 12(10):1570. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12101570

Chicago/Turabian Style

Ilieva, Maya, Łukasz Rudziński, Kamila Pawłuszek-Filipiak, Grzegorz Lizurek, Iwona Kudłacik, Damian Tondaś, and Dorota Olszewska. 2020. "Combined Study of a Significant Mine Collapse Based on Seismological and Geodetic Data—29 January 2019, Rudna Mine, Poland" Remote Sensing 12, no. 10: 1570. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12101570

APA Style

Ilieva, M., Rudziński, Ł., Pawłuszek-Filipiak, K., Lizurek, G., Kudłacik, I., Tondaś, D., & Olszewska, D. (2020). Combined Study of a Significant Mine Collapse Based on Seismological and Geodetic Data—29 January 2019, Rudna Mine, Poland. Remote Sensing, 12(10), 1570. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12101570

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