Participatory Approaches to Understand Dietary Behaviours of Adolescents in the Secondary School Setting
Abstract
:1. Introduction
“States Parties shall assure to the child who is capable of forming his or her own views the right to express those views freely in all matters affecting the child, the views of the child being given due weight in accordance with the age and maturity of the child”.Article 12 of the UNCRC, 1989 [16]
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Study Design
2.2. School Recruitment
2.3. Student Recruitment
2.4. Quantitative Methodologies
2.4.1. Food Diaries
2.4.2. Anthropometry
2.5. Development of Participatory Methodologies for the School Setting
2.6. Survey Instruments/Qualitative Approaches
2.6.1. Photovoice
2.6.2. Peer Led Focus Groups
2.7. Ethics
3. Results
3.1. Student Evaluation of Methodologies
3.2. Limitations Identified by Students
3.3. Student Views on Participating in Anthropometry
4. Discussion
4.1. Comparison with Prior Research
4.2. Practical Considerations for Translation
4.3. Strengths and Limitations
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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School | Gender | Eligible Students n | Peer Researchers Photovoice Participants n M/F | Peer Researchers Focus Group Moderators n M/F | Focus Group Participants n M/F | Food Diary Participants n M/F | Anthropometry Participants n M/F |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
School A | Urban Male only | 55 | 2/0 | 2/0 | 8/0 | 21/0 | 1/0 |
School B | Urban Female only | 116 | 0/2 | 0/2 | 0/8 | 0/85 | 0/1 |
School C | Rural Male only | 46 | 2/0 | 3/0 ∞ | 7/0 | 37/0 | 0/1 |
School D | Rural Female only | 78 | 0/2 | 0/2 | 0/6 | 0/60 | 0/1 |
School E | Urban Male & female | 209 | 2/2 ** | 2/3 **,∞ | 10/9 | 34/68 | 0/1 |
School F | Urban DEIS * Male & female | 80 | 0/2 | ½ ∞ | 2/6 | 0/0 | 0/0 |
Total | 584 | 6/8 | 8/9 | 27/27 | 92/213 | 1/4 |
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Browne, S.; Barron, C.; Staines, A.; Sweeney, M.R. Participatory Approaches to Understand Dietary Behaviours of Adolescents in the Secondary School Setting. Nutrients 2020, 12, 3761. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu12123761
Browne S, Barron C, Staines A, Sweeney MR. Participatory Approaches to Understand Dietary Behaviours of Adolescents in the Secondary School Setting. Nutrients. 2020; 12(12):3761. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu12123761
Chicago/Turabian StyleBrowne, Sarah, Carol Barron, Anthony Staines, and Mary Rose Sweeney. 2020. "Participatory Approaches to Understand Dietary Behaviours of Adolescents in the Secondary School Setting" Nutrients 12, no. 12: 3761. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu12123761