Noodles Made from High Amylose Wheat Flour Attenuate Postprandial Glycaemia in Healthy Adults
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
3. Results
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Supplementary Materials
Author Contributions
Funding
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
Appendix A
Frequency of breakfast consumption | Never | Less than once a week | 1–2 days a week | 3–4 days a week | 5–6 days a week | 7 days a week |
Frequency of exercise | Never | Less than once a week | 1–2 days a week | 3–4 days a week | 5–6 days a week | 7 days a week |
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Noodle Type | Moisture % | Protein % | Ash % | Starch (RS Not Included) % | Resistant Starch % of Flour | Amylose % of Total Starch |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LAN15 | 11.8 (0.2) | 10.1 (0.21) | 0.31 (0.01) | 80.3 (0.7) | - | 15.0 (0.8) |
LAN20 | 12.6 (0.2) | 13.2 (0.35) | 0.36 (0.03) | 74.0 (1.0) | - | 19.6 (1.5) |
HAN45 | 12.0 (0.3) | 15.0 (0.12) | 0.48 (0.02) | 66.1 (0.5) | * 8.8 | 45.1 (1.5) |
Noodle Type | RVA peak Viscosity (cP) | RVA Breakdown (cP) | RVA Final Viscosity (cP) |
---|---|---|---|
LAN15 | 3435 | 1635 | 1352 |
LAN20 | 3409 | 1395 | 1474 |
HAN45 | 787 | 309 | 866 |
Characteristic | Total (n = 12) | Women (n = 8) | Men (n = 4) |
---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 22.25 ± 1.86 | 22.25 ± 1.67 | 22.25 ± 2.50 |
Weight (kg) | 59.04 ± 11.88 | 52.81 ± 5.57 | 71.50 ± 11.62 |
Height (m) | 1.68 ± 12.91 | 1.61 ± 4.11 | 1.83 ± 11.69 |
Body mass index (kg/m2) | 20.63 ± 1.64 | 20.32 ± 1.28 | 21.25 ± 2.29 |
Fasting blood glucose (mmol/L) | 4.30 ± 0.49 | 4.20 ± 0.51 | 4.50 ± 0.39 |
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Ang, K.; Bourgy, C.; Fenton, H.; Regina, A.; Newberry, M.; Diepeveen, D.; Lafiandra, D.; Grafenauer, S.; Hunt, W.; Solah, V. Noodles Made from High Amylose Wheat Flour Attenuate Postprandial Glycaemia in Healthy Adults. Nutrients 2020, 12, 2171. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu12082171
Ang K, Bourgy C, Fenton H, Regina A, Newberry M, Diepeveen D, Lafiandra D, Grafenauer S, Hunt W, Solah V. Noodles Made from High Amylose Wheat Flour Attenuate Postprandial Glycaemia in Healthy Adults. Nutrients. 2020; 12(8):2171. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu12082171
Chicago/Turabian StyleAng, Kim, Carla Bourgy, Haelee Fenton, Ahmed Regina, Marcus Newberry, Dean Diepeveen, Domenico Lafiandra, Sara Grafenauer, Wendy Hunt, and Vicky Solah. 2020. "Noodles Made from High Amylose Wheat Flour Attenuate Postprandial Glycaemia in Healthy Adults" Nutrients 12, no. 8: 2171. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu12082171