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Volume 15
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10.3390/nu15214563
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Article

Regular Exercise Improved Fatigue and Musculoskeletal Pain in Young Adult Psoriatic Patients without Psoriatic Arthritis

by
Antonio J. Diaz
1,
Miguel A. Rosety
2,*,
Jose C. Armario
3,
Manuel J. Bandez
4,
Natalia Garcia-Gomez
5,
Eduardo Sanchez-Sanchez
6,
Jara Diaz
2,
Cristina Castejon-Riber
7,
Marco Bernardi
8,
Manuel Rosety-Rodriguez M
9,
Francisco J. Ordonez
9 and
Ignacio Rosety
10
1
School of Nursing and Physiotherapy, University of Cadiz, Ana Viya Avenue, 52, 11009 Cadiz, Spain
2
School of Sports Sciences, University of Cadiz, Rep. Saharahui Avenue, 12, 11519 Cadiz, Spain
3
Dermatology Unit, School of Medicine, University of Cadiz, Fragela Square s/n, 11003 Cadiz, Spain
4
Biomedicine Department, School of Medicine, University of Cadiz, Fragela Square s/n, 11003 Cadiz, Spain
5
Histology and Pathology Department, School of Medicine, University of Cadiz, Fragela Square s/n, 11003 Cadiz, Spain
6
School of Nursing, Punta de Europa Hospital, Algeciras, 11207 Cádiz, Spain
7
School of Education Sciences, University of Cordoba, C/San Alberto Magno s/n, 14071 Cordoba, Spain
8
School of Sports Medicine, University La Sapienza, Ple. Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy
9
School of Sports Medicine, University of Cadiz, Virgen del Carmen s/n, 11100 Cadiz, Spain
10
Human Anatomy Department, School of Medicine, University of Cadiz, Fragela Square s/n, 11003 Cadiz, Spain
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Nutrients 2023, 15(21), 4563; https://doi.org/10.3390/nu15214563
Submission received: 28 August 2023 / Revised: 17 October 2023 / Accepted: 23 October 2023 / Published: 27 October 2023
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nutrition, Physical Activity and Musculoskeletal Health)
Versions Notes

Abstract

Fatigue and musculoskeletal pain are also frequent in patients with psoriasis (PsO) without arthritis (PsA). The current study aimed to assess the impact of an intervention program based on aerobic training to reduce fatigue and musculoskeletal pain in patients with PsO without PsA. A total of 118 male patients with PsO volunteered in the current interventional study and were randomly allocated to the experimental (n = 59) or control group (n = 59). The intervention consisted of a 16-week aerobic training program on a treadmill, three sessions per week, consisting of a warm-up, 35–50 min treadmill exercise (increasing 5 min/4 weeks) at a work intensity of 50–65% of peak heart-rate (increasing 5%/4 weeks), and cooling-down. The functional assessment of chronic illness therapy fatigue scale (FACIT-Fatigue), health assessment questionnaire disability index (HAQ-DI), and visual analog scale (VAS) were compared pre and post intervention. Nutritional intake, maximal aerobic power, lipid profile, serum markers of muscle damage, and body composition were also assessed. When compared to baseline, FACIT-Fatigue, HAQ-DI, and VAS scores were significantly improved without increasing markers of muscle damage. Fat mass percentage, lipid profile, and maximal oxygen consumption were also improved. In conclusion, a 16-week aerobic training program at moderate intensity was safe, well tolerated, and effective in psoriatic patients without PsA. Long-term follow-up studies are required to examine whether these promising results may improve clinical outcomes.
Keywords: physical activity; musculoskeletal health; nutrition; psoriasis; fatigue physical activity; musculoskeletal health; nutrition; psoriasis; fatigue

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Diaz, A.J.; Rosety, M.A.; Armario, J.C.; Bandez, M.J.; Garcia-Gomez, N.; Sanchez-Sanchez, E.; Diaz, J.; Castejon-Riber, C.; Bernardi, M.; Rosety-Rodriguez M, M.; et al. Regular Exercise Improved Fatigue and Musculoskeletal Pain in Young Adult Psoriatic Patients without Psoriatic Arthritis. Nutrients 2023, 15, 4563. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu15214563

AMA Style

Diaz AJ, Rosety MA, Armario JC, Bandez MJ, Garcia-Gomez N, Sanchez-Sanchez E, Diaz J, Castejon-Riber C, Bernardi M, Rosety-Rodriguez M M, et al. Regular Exercise Improved Fatigue and Musculoskeletal Pain in Young Adult Psoriatic Patients without Psoriatic Arthritis. Nutrients. 2023; 15(21):4563. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu15214563

Chicago/Turabian Style

Diaz, Antonio J., Miguel A. Rosety, Jose C. Armario, Manuel J. Bandez, Natalia Garcia-Gomez, Eduardo Sanchez-Sanchez, Jara Diaz, Cristina Castejon-Riber, Marco Bernardi, Manuel Rosety-Rodriguez M, and et al. 2023. "Regular Exercise Improved Fatigue and Musculoskeletal Pain in Young Adult Psoriatic Patients without Psoriatic Arthritis" Nutrients 15, no. 21: 4563. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu15214563

APA Style

Diaz, A. J., Rosety, M. A., Armario, J. C., Bandez, M. J., Garcia-Gomez, N., Sanchez-Sanchez, E., Diaz, J., Castejon-Riber, C., Bernardi, M., Rosety-Rodriguez M, M., Ordonez, F. J., & Rosety, I. (2023). Regular Exercise Improved Fatigue and Musculoskeletal Pain in Young Adult Psoriatic Patients without Psoriatic Arthritis. Nutrients, 15(21), 4563. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu15214563

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