Sound Absorption Properties of Perforated Recycled Polyurethane Foams Reinforced with Woven Fabric
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Theoretical Background
2.1. Johnson–Champoux–Allard Model
Estimation of JCA Parameters
2.2. Olny and Boutin Model
2.3. Pieren’s Model
2.4. Delany and Bazley Model
3. Numerical Model for Porous Media
4. Materials and Methods
4.1. Polyurethane Foam and Textile Fabric Materials
4.2. Drilling Configurations and Methods
4.3. Experimental Methodology
4.3.1. Sound Absorption Coefficient
4.3.2. Airflow Resistivity
5. Results and Discussion
5.1. Effect of Perforation Rate and Aperture Size On the Sound Absorption
5.2. Effect of the Textile Fabric over a RPU Foam on Acoustic Absorption
5.3. Comparison of Predicted and Measured Values
6. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Configuration | D (mm) | a (mm) | No. of holes | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
a) | 5 | 5 | 4 | 15.8 | 5 |
b) | 4.5 | 5 | 6 | 23.8 | 2 |
c) | 21 | 20 | 4 | 7.9 | 21 |
d) | 20.25 | 20 | 6 | 11.9 | 9 |
Fabric Type | t (cm) | ||
---|---|---|---|
T1 | 0.18 | 398 | 204250 |
T2 | 0.14 | 478 | 270274 |
Foam Type | σ | ∅ | Λ (µm) | (µm) | d (µm) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unperforated | 182 | 1250 | 20.420.5 | 0.88 | 1.07 | 52.1 | 104.2 | 25 | |
5%4 mm | 153 | 0.05 | |||||||
5%6 mm | 165 | 0.05 | |||||||
20%4 mm | 130 | 0.2 | |||||||
20%6 mm | 132 | 0.2 |
Fabrics | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 0.1101 | 0.6283 | 0.1846 | 0.7027 | 0.0455 | 0.8173 | 0.0733 | 0.7487 |
T2 | 0.0984 | 0.7225 | 0.2191 | 0.6716 | 0.0431 | 1.0000 | 0.0899 | 0.2333 |
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Atiénzar-Navarro, R.; del Rey, R.; Alba, J.; Sánchez-Morcillo, V.J.; Picó, R. Sound Absorption Properties of Perforated Recycled Polyurethane Foams Reinforced with Woven Fabric. Polymers 2020, 12, 401. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym12020401
Atiénzar-Navarro R, del Rey R, Alba J, Sánchez-Morcillo VJ, Picó R. Sound Absorption Properties of Perforated Recycled Polyurethane Foams Reinforced with Woven Fabric. Polymers. 2020; 12(2):401. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym12020401
Chicago/Turabian StyleAtiénzar-Navarro, Roberto, Romina del Rey, Jesús Alba, Víctor J. Sánchez-Morcillo, and Rubén Picó. 2020. "Sound Absorption Properties of Perforated Recycled Polyurethane Foams Reinforced with Woven Fabric" Polymers 12, no. 2: 401. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym12020401
APA StyleAtiénzar-Navarro, R., del Rey, R., Alba, J., Sánchez-Morcillo, V. J., & Picó, R. (2020). Sound Absorption Properties of Perforated Recycled Polyurethane Foams Reinforced with Woven Fabric. Polymers, 12(2), 401. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym12020401