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Article

Mechanical Recycling and Its Effects on the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Polyamides

1
Laboratoire QUARTZ EA7393, ISAE-Supméca Institut Supérieur de Mécanique de Paris, 93400 Saint-Ouen, France
2
Laboratoire des Systèmes Electromécaniques (LASEM), Ecole Nationale d’ingénieurs de Sfax, Sfax 3038, Tunisia
3
Faculté des Sciences de Gafsa, Université de Gafsa, Gafsa 2112, Tunisia
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Polymers 2023, 15(23), 4561; https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15234561
Submission received: 27 October 2023 / Revised: 21 November 2023 / Accepted: 27 November 2023 / Published: 28 November 2023

Abstract

The aim of this study is to investigate the impact of mechanical recycling on the physical and mechanical properties of recycled polyamide 6 (PA6) and polyamide 66 (PA66) in relation to their microstructures. Both PA6 and PA66 raw materials were reprocessed six times, and the changes in their properties were investigated as a function of recycling number. Until the sixth round of recycling, slight changes in the mechanical properties were detected, except for the percentage of elongation. For the physical properties, the change in both flexural strength and Young’s modulus followed a decreasing trend, while the trend in terms of elongation showed an increase. Microscopic analysis was performed on virgin and recycled specimens, showing that imperfections in the crystalline regions of polyamide 6 increased as the number of cycles increased.
Keywords: mechanical recycling; polyamide 6; polyamide 66; mechanical characterization; microscopic analysis mechanical recycling; polyamide 6; polyamide 66; mechanical characterization; microscopic analysis

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MDPI and ACS Style

Ben Amor, I.; Klinkova, O.; Baklouti, M.; Elleuch, R.; Tawfiq, I. Mechanical Recycling and Its Effects on the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Polyamides. Polymers 2023, 15, 4561. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15234561

AMA Style

Ben Amor I, Klinkova O, Baklouti M, Elleuch R, Tawfiq I. Mechanical Recycling and Its Effects on the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Polyamides. Polymers. 2023; 15(23):4561. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15234561

Chicago/Turabian Style

Ben Amor, Ichrak, Olga Klinkova, Mouna Baklouti, Riadh Elleuch, and Imad Tawfiq. 2023. "Mechanical Recycling and Its Effects on the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Polyamides" Polymers 15, no. 23: 4561. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15234561

APA Style

Ben Amor, I., Klinkova, O., Baklouti, M., Elleuch, R., & Tawfiq, I. (2023). Mechanical Recycling and Its Effects on the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Polyamides. Polymers, 15(23), 4561. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15234561

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