Physical Crop Postharvest Storage and Protection Methods
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Selected Physical Methods of Plant Protection Useful in Storage
2.1. Checked Solutions
2.1.1. Temperature
2.1.2. Physical Radiation or Something
2.1.3. Controlled Atmosphere
2.1.4. Special Packaging
2.1.5. Pressure
2.1.6. Various Sounds
2.2. Ozone and Non-Thermal Plasma
2.2.1. Ozone
2.2.2. Plasma
- -
- volume discharge—discharge column occurs in the gas gap and a surface discharge on dielectric;
- -
- surface discharge, which occurs only on the surface of dielectric;
- -
- coplanar discharge with one or more pairs of electrodes with the opposite polarity and a fixed electrode distance, located within a bulk of dielectric, assures the discharge’s better uniformity.
3. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Molecular Weight | Specific Gravity in Temp.~180 °C | Freezing Temperature (°C) | Boiling Point (°C) | Condensed Gas Color |
---|---|---|---|---|
ozone O3 48.00 | 1.570 | −192.8 | −111.9 | Dark blue |
oxygen O2 32.00 | 1.118 | −218.9 | −182.9 | Light blue |
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Kopacki, M.; Pawłat, J.; Skwaryło-Bednarz, B.; Jamiołkowska, A.; Stępniak, P.M.; Kiczorowski, P.; Golan, K. Physical Crop Postharvest Storage and Protection Methods. Agronomy 2021, 11, 93. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11010093
Kopacki M, Pawłat J, Skwaryło-Bednarz B, Jamiołkowska A, Stępniak PM, Kiczorowski P, Golan K. Physical Crop Postharvest Storage and Protection Methods. Agronomy. 2021; 11(1):93. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11010093
Chicago/Turabian StyleKopacki, Marek, Joanna Pawłat, Barbara Skwaryło-Bednarz, Agnieszka Jamiołkowska, Patrycja Maria Stępniak, Piotr Kiczorowski, and Katarzyna Golan. 2021. "Physical Crop Postharvest Storage and Protection Methods" Agronomy 11, no. 1: 93. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11010093