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Volume 14
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10.3390/w14010060
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Review

Humidification–Dehumidification (HDH) Desalination and Other Volume Reduction Techniques for Produced Water Treatment

by
Majeda Khraisheh
1,*,
Mehreen Inamdar
1,
Fares AlMomani
1 and
Samer Adham
2
1
Department of Chemical Engineering, Qatar University, Doha P.O. Box 2713, Qatar
2
ConocoPhillips’ Global Water Sustainability Center, Qatar Science & Technology Park (QSTP), Doha P.O. Box 2713, Qatar
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Water 2022, 14(1), 60; https://doi.org/10.3390/w14010060
Submission received: 25 November 2021 / Revised: 19 December 2021 / Accepted: 24 December 2021 / Published: 29 December 2021
(This article belongs to the Section Wastewater Treatment and Reuse)
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Abstract

Volume reduction has been suggested as a novel method to tackle the various challenges associated with produced water. The present solution offers an economical and environmentally friendly solution to treat a large bulk of produced water that may overwhelm conventional water treatment methods. The current study provides a review of the various volume reduction technologies including freeze concentration, reverse osmosis, and humidification and dehumidification desalination systems. Focus is concentrated on the general HDH technologies in addition to its integration with refrigeration cycles for conditioned air production, and the power cycles for power generation. The GOR, freshwater yield, and efficiencies of the integrated HDH systems were reviewed. Lastly, innovation in the HDH desalination technology is discussed with emphasis on its incorporation with the MVC process.
Keywords: water management; water treatment; produced water; volume reduction; humidification and dehumidification; multi-effect desalination water management; water treatment; produced water; volume reduction; humidification and dehumidification; multi-effect desalination

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MDPI and ACS Style

Khraisheh, M.; Inamdar, M.; AlMomani, F.; Adham, S. Humidification–Dehumidification (HDH) Desalination and Other Volume Reduction Techniques for Produced Water Treatment. Water 2022, 14, 60. https://doi.org/10.3390/w14010060

AMA Style

Khraisheh M, Inamdar M, AlMomani F, Adham S. Humidification–Dehumidification (HDH) Desalination and Other Volume Reduction Techniques for Produced Water Treatment. Water. 2022; 14(1):60. https://doi.org/10.3390/w14010060

Chicago/Turabian Style

Khraisheh, Majeda, Mehreen Inamdar, Fares AlMomani, and Samer Adham. 2022. "Humidification–Dehumidification (HDH) Desalination and Other Volume Reduction Techniques for Produced Water Treatment" Water 14, no. 1: 60. https://doi.org/10.3390/w14010060

APA Style

Khraisheh, M., Inamdar, M., AlMomani, F., & Adham, S. (2022). Humidification–Dehumidification (HDH) Desalination and Other Volume Reduction Techniques for Produced Water Treatment. Water, 14(1), 60. https://doi.org/10.3390/w14010060

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