Faunistic Analysis of Calliphoridae and Mesembrinellidae (Diptera: Oestroidea) at Different Stages of Bovine Liver Decomposition in the State of Rio de Janeiro
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
3. Results
4. Discussion
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
- d’Almeida, J.M.; Lopes, H.D.S. Sinantropia de dípteros caliptrados (Calliphoridae) no Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Arq. Univ. Fed. Rural Rio Jan. 1983, 6, 31–38. [Google Scholar]
- Greenberg, B. Flies and disease. In Biology and Disease Transmission; Princeton University Press: Princeton, NJ, USA, 1973; Volume II. [Google Scholar]
- Guimarães, J.H. A systematic revision of the Mesembrinellidae, stat. nov. (Diptera, Cyclorrhapha). Arq. Zool. 1977, 29, 1–109. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Oliveira-Costa, J. Dípteros de interesse forense no Brasil. In Entomologia Forense: Quando os Insetos São os Vestígios, 3rd ed.; Oliveira-Costa, J., Ed.; Millennium: Campinas, Brazil, 2011; pp. 87–130. [Google Scholar]
- Pape, T.; Thompson, F.C. Systema Dipterorum v. 1.0. 2010. Available online: http://www.diptera.org (accessed on 21 June 2023).
- Barbosa, L. Calliphoridae. In Catálogo Taxonômico da Fauna do Brasil. PNUD. 2017. Available online: http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br/fauna/faunadobrasil/732 (accessed on 21 June 2023).
- Peris, S.V.; Mariluis, J.C. Notas sobre Mesembrinellidae. Eos 1985, 60, 251–256. [Google Scholar]
- Whitworth, T.L.; Yusseff-Vanegas, S. A revision of the genera and species of the Neotropical family Mesembrinellidae (Diptera: Oestroidea). Zootaxa 2019, 4659, 1–146. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Braack, L.E.O. Community dynamics of carrion-attendant arthropods in tropical African woodland. Oecologia 1987, 72, 402–409. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Barton, P.S.; Cunningham, S.A.; Lindenmayer, D.B.; Manning, A.D. The role of carrion in maintaining biodiversity and ecological processes in terrestrial ecosystems. Oecologia 2013, 171, 761–772. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Woodcock, B.A.; Watt, A.D.; Leather, S.R. Aggregation, habitat quality and coexistence: A case study on carrion fly communities in slug cadavers. J. Anim. Ecol. 2002, 71, 131–140. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Carter, D.O.; Yellowlees, D.; Tibbett, M. Cadaver decomposition in terrestrial ecosystems. Naturwissenschafte 2007, 94, 12–24. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Benbow, M.E.; Barton, P.S.; Ulyshen, M.D.; Beasley, J.C.; DeVault, T.L.; Strickland, M.S.; Pechal, J.L. Necrobiome framework for bridging decomposition ecology of auto trophically and heterotrophically derived organic matter. Ecol. Monogr. 2019, 89, e01331. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Muirhead Thompson, R.C. Trap Responses of Flying Insects: The Influence of Trap Design on Capture Efficiency; Academic: London, UK, 1991; p. 287. [Google Scholar]
- D’Almeida, J.M.; Fraga, M.B. Efeito de diferentes iscas na atração de califorídeos (Diptera) no Campus do Valonguinho, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, RJ, Brasil. Rev. Parasitol. 2007, 16, 199–204. [Google Scholar]
- Gadelha, B.Q. Estudo de Impactos Antropogênicos Sobre a Fauna de Calliphoridae (Insecta, Diptera) no Parque Nacional da Tijuca, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. Ph.D. Thesis, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 2011. [Google Scholar]
- Velásquez, Y.; Martínez-Sánchez, A.I.; Thomas, A.; Rojo, S. Checklist and distribution maps of the blowflies of Venezuela (Diptera, Calliphoridae, Mesembrinellidae). ZooKeys 2017, 645, 103. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Patitucci, L.D.; Mulieri, P.R.; Domínguez, M.C.; Mariluis, J.C. An inventory of saprophagous Calyptratae (Insecta: Diptera) in urban Green spaces of Buenos Aires City. Rev. Mus. Argent. Cienc. Nat. 2015, 17, 97–107. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Dufek, M.I.; Oscherov, E.B.; Damborsky, M.P.; Mulieri, P.R. Assessment of the abundance and diversity of Calliphoridae and Sarcophagidae (Diptera) in sites with different degrees of human impact in the Iberá Wetlands (Argentina). J. Med. Entomol. 2016, 53, 827–835. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- De Souza, J.R.; Carvalho-Filho, F.D.S.; Esposito, M.C. Distribution and abundance of necrophagous flies (Diptera: Calliphoridae and Sarcophagidae) in Maranhão Northeastern Brazil. J. Insect Sci. 2015, 15, 70. [Google Scholar]
- Battán-Horenstein, M.; Bellis, L.M.; Gleiser, R.M. Diversity of necrophagous blowfly (Diptera: Calliphoridae) of medical and veterinary importance in urban environments in Córdoba (Argentina). Caldasia 2016, 38, 183–195. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Mello, R.D.S.; Queiroz, M.; Aguiar-Coelho, V.M. Population fluctuations of calliphorid species (Diptera, Calliphoridae) in the Biological Reserve of Tinguá, state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Iheringia. Série Zool. 2007, 97, 481–485. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Mello, R.D. Chave para identificação das formas adultas das espécies da família Calliphoridae (Diptera, Brachycera, Cyclorrhapha) encontradas no Brasil. EntomolVectores 2003, 10, 255–268. [Google Scholar]
- Kosmann, C.; Mello, R.P.; Souza, E.S.H.; Luz, J.R.P. A list of current valid blowfly names (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in the Americas South of Mexico with key to the Brazilian species. EntomoBrasilis 2013, 6, 74–85. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Dajoz, R. Ecologia Geral; Vozes: Petrópolis, Brazil, 1983; p. 472. [Google Scholar]
- Kruger, R.F. Análise da Riqueza e da Estrutura das Assembléias de Muscidae (Diptera) no Bioma Campos Sulinos, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. Ph.D. Thesis, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil, 2006; p. 139. [Google Scholar]
- Ayres, M.; Ayres Junior, M.; Ayres, D.L.; Santos, A.D.A. BioEstat: Aplicações Estatísticas nas Áreas das Ciências Biomédicas. Ong Mamiraua. Belém, PA. 2007. Available online: www.mamiraua.org.br/ptbr/downloads/programas (accessed on 21 June 2023).
- Bussab, W.D.O.; Morettin, P.A. Estatística básica. In Estatística Básica; Saraiva: São Paulo, Brazil, 2010; p. xvi-540. [Google Scholar]
- Gadelha, B.Q.; Ferraz, A.C.P.; Coelho, V.M.A. A importância dos mesembrinelíneos (Diptera: Calliphoridae) e seu potencial como indicadores de preservação ambiental. Oecologia Bras. 2009, 13, 660–665. [Google Scholar]
- Figueiredo, A.L.D. Análise Faunística de Calliphoridae (Diptera) no Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Ph.D. Thesis, Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 2016. [Google Scholar]
- Baltazar, F.N.; Cavallari, M.L.; Carvalho, E.; Tolezano, J.E.; Muñoz, D.R. Entomologia forense e saúde pública: Relevância e aplicabilidade. Bepa-BoletimEpidemiológicoPaulista 2011, 8, 14–25. [Google Scholar]
- Ururahy-Rodrigues, A.; Rafael, J.A.; Pujol-Luz, J.R. Temporal distribution of blowflies of forensic importance (Diptera: Calliphoridae), in man-size domestic pigs carcasses, in the Forest Reserve Adolpho Ducke, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil. EntomoBrasilis 2013, 6, 9–22. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Anderson, G.S. Factors that influence insect succession on carrion. In Forensic Entomology; CRC Press: Boca Raton, FL, USA, 2019; pp. 103–139. [Google Scholar]
- Bambaradeniya, Y.T.B.; Karunaratne, W.A.I.P.; Tomberlin, J.K.; Magni, P.A. Effect of type of tissue on the development of Chrysomya rufifacies (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in Sri Lanka. J. Med. Entomol. 2021, 58, 1673–1679. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Bauer, A.; Bauer, A.M.; Tomberlin, J.K. Impact of diet moisture on the development of the forensic ally important blowfly Cochliomyia macellaria (Fabricius) (Diptera: Calliphoridae). Forensic Sci. Int. 2020, 312, 110333. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Riberiro, A.C.; Paulino, A.M.; Proença, B.; Luz, R.T.; dos Santos Lessa, C.S.; Aguiar, V.M. Influência de depósito de lixo em califorídeos (Diptera: Calliphoridae) de uma Área de Preservação Ambiental (APA) no município de Rio Bonito, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. Entomotropica 2015, 30, 92–104. [Google Scholar]
- Vargas, L.V. Contribuições ao Conhecimento Biogeográfico de Mesembrinellidae e Estudo Faunístico de Calliphoridae e Mesembrinellidae (Diptera: Oestroidea) no Sul do Brasil. Ph.D. Thesis, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, 2020. [Google Scholar]
- Gonçalves, L.; Dias, Á.; Espindola, C.B.; Almeida, F.S. Inventário de Calliphoridae (Diptera) em manguezal e fragmento de Mata Atlântica na região de Barra de Guaratiba, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. Rev. Biociências 2011, 9, 50–55. [Google Scholar]
- Gadelha, B.Q.; Ribeiro, A.C.; Aguiar, V.M.; Mello-Patiu, C.A. Edge effects on the blowfly fauna (Diptera, Calliphoridae) of the Tijuca National Park, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Braz. J. Biol. 2015, 75, 999–1007. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Furusawa, G.P.; Cassino, P.C.R. Ocorrência e Distribuição de Calliphoridae (Díptera, Oestroidea) em um Fragmento de Mata Atlântica Secundária no Município de Engenheiro Paulo de Frontin, Médio Paraíba, RJ. Rev. Biol. Ciênc. Terra 2006, 6, 152–164. [Google Scholar]
- Ferraz, A.C.P.; Proença, B.; Gadelha, B.Q.; Faria, L.M.; Barbalho, M.G.M.; Aguiar-Coelho, V.M.; Lessa, C.S.S. First record of human myiasis caused by association of the species Chrysomyamegacephala (Diptera: Calliphoridae), Sarcophaga (Liopygia) ruficornis (Diptera: Sarcophagidae), and Musca domestica (Diptera: Muscidae). J. Med. Entomol. 2010, 47, 487–490. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Aguiar-Coelho, V.M.; Queiroz, M.M.; Milward-de-Azevedo, E.M. Associações entre larvas de Cochliomyia macellaria (Fabricius) e Chrysomya albiceps (Wiedemann) (Diptera, Calliphoridae) em condições experimentais. Rev. Bras. Zool. 1995, 12, 983–990. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Sandoval, R.C.D.S. Revisão Taxonômica e Filogenia do Gênero ParaluciliaBrauer&Bergenstamm, 1891 (Diptera: Calliphoridae). Ph.D. Thesis, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, 2015. [Google Scholar]
- Ferraz, A.C.P.; Gadelha, B.D.Q.; Aguiar-Coelho, V.M. Análise faunística de Calliphoridae (Diptera) da Reserva Biológica do Tinguá, Nova Iguaçu, Rio de Janeiro. Rev. Bras. Entomol. 2009, 53, 620–628. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- De Souza, J.R.P.; Mendes, T.P.; da Silva Carvalho-Filho, F.; Juen, L.; Esposito, M.C. Diversity of Necrophagous Flies (Diptera: Calliphoridae, Mesembrinellidae, and Sarcophagidae) in Anthropogenic and Preserved Environments of Five Different Phytophysiognomies in Northeastern Brazil. Neotrop. Entomol. 2021, 50, 537–550. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
Locations | Forest | Rural | Urban |
---|---|---|---|
Site 1 | 22°25′07.13″ S | 22°45′40.42″ S 43°42′09.23″ O | 22°57′19.42″ S |
42°36′11.97″ O | 43°10′08.56″ O | ||
Site 2 | 22°25′07.75″ S 42°36′11.09″ O | 22°45′41.01″ S 43°42′09.84″ O | 22°57′18.93″ S |
43°10′10.17″ O | |||
Site 3 | 22°25′07.06″ S 42°36′09.92″ O | 22°45′40.57″ S 43°42′09.67″ O | 22°57′16.86″ S |
43°10′08.99″ O | |||
Site 4 | 22°25′06.17″ S | 22°45′39.83″ S 43°42′09.57″ O | 22°57′17.30″ S |
42°36′09.80″ O | 43°10′10.99″ O |
Species | Forest | Urban | Rural | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fresh | Putrefied | Fresh | Putrefied | Fresh | Putrefied | |||||||
Calliphoridae | n | % | n | % | N | % | n | % | n | % | n | % |
Chrysomya albiceps Wiedemann, 1819 | - | - | - | - | 1 | 0.29 | - | - | - | - | 3 | 7.89 |
Chrysomya megacephala Fabricius, 1794 | - | - | - | - | 16 | 4.76 | 4 | 8.33 | 5 | 4.90 | 2 | 5.26 |
Cochliomyia macellaria Fabricius, 1775 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 14 | 13.70 | 9 | 23.60 |
Hemilucilia benoisti Séguy, 1925 | 1 | 0.18 | 3 | 0.16 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Hemilucilia segmentaria Fabricius, 1805 | 51 | 9.60 | 290 | 16.37 | 210 | 62.50 | 4 | 8.33 | 5 | 4.90 | 2 | 5.26 |
Hemilucilia semidiaphana Rondani, 1850 | 47 | 8.85 | 160 | 9.03 | 47 | 13.99 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Lucilia cuprina Wiedemann, 1830 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 7 | 6.86 | 5 | 13.16 |
Lucilia eximia Wiedemann, 1819 | 348 | 65.54 | 1078 | 60.87 | 62 | 18.45 | 40 | 83.33 | 71 | 69.61 | 17 | 44.74 |
Paralucilia nigrofacialis Mello, 1969 | 6 | 1.13 | 14 | 0.79 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Mesembrinellidae | ||||||||||||
Laneela nigripes Guimarães, 1977 | 45 | 8.47 | 130 | 7.34 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Mesembrinella bellardiana Aldrich, 1922 | 27 | 5.08 | 74 | 4.18 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Mesembrinella peregrina Aldrich, 1922 | 1 | 0.18 | 4 | 0.22 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Mesembrinella semihyalina Mello, 1967 | 2 | 0.37 | 1 | 0.05 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Mesembrinella currani Guimarães, 1977 | 2 | 0.37 | 1 | 0.05 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Eumesembrinella quadrilineata Fabricius, 1805 | - | - | 8 | 0.45 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Eumesembrinella cyaneicyncta Surcouf, 1919 | - | - | 2 | 0.11 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Eumesembrinella randa Walker, 1849 | 1 | 0.18 | 2 | 0.11 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Eumesembrinella benoisti Séguy, 1925 | - | - | 1 | 0.05 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Huascaromusca aeneiventris Wiedemann, 1830 | - | - | 3 | 0.16 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Total | 531 | 100 | 1771 | 100 | 336 | 100 | 48 | 100 | 102 | 100 | 38 | 100 |
Species | Forest | Urban | Rural | General |
---|---|---|---|---|
Calliphoridae | ||||
Chrysomya albiceps | - | Accessory and rare | Accessory and intermediate | Accidental and intermediate |
Chrysomya megacephala | - | Constant and intermediate | Constant and intermediate | Accessory and intermediate |
Cochliomyia macellaria | - | - | Constant and intermediate | Accessory and intermediate |
Hemilucilia benoisti | Constant and intermediate | - | - | Accidental and intermediate |
Hemilucilia segmentaria | Constant and common | Constant and common | Constant and intermediate | Constant and common |
Hemilucilia semidiaphana | Constant and common | Constant and intermediate | - | Constant and Common |
Lucilia cuprina | - | - | Constant and intermediate | Accessory and intermediate |
Lucilia eximia | Constant and common | Constant and common | Constant and common | Constant and common |
Paralucilia nigrofacialis | Accessory and intermediate | - | - | Accidental and intermediate |
Mesembrinellidae | ||||
Laneela nigripes | Constant and common | - | - | Accidental and common |
Mesembrinella bellardiana | Constant and common | - | - | Accidental and common |
Mesembrinella peregrina | Accessory and intermediate | - | - | Accidental and intermediate |
Mesembrinella semihyalina | Constant and intermediate | - | - | Accidental and intermediate |
Mesembrinella currani | Constant and intermediate | - | - | Accidental and intermediate |
Eumesembrinella quadrilineata | Constant and intermediate | - | - | Accessory and intermediate |
Eumesembrinella cyaneicyncta | Accessory and rare | - | - | Accidental and rare |
Eumesembrinella randa | Constant and rare | - | - | Accessory and intermediate |
Eumesembrinella benoisti | Accessory and rare | - | - | Accidental and rare |
Huascaromusca aeneiventris | Accessory and intermediate | - | - | Accidental and intermediate |
Constancy of Species | Forest | Rural | Urban | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | % | n | % | n | % | |
Accidental | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Accessory | 5 | 33.33 | 1 | 20 | 1 | 16.67 |
Constant | 10 | 66.67 | 4 | 80 | 5 | 83.33 |
Frequency of species | Forest | Rural | Urban | |||
N | % | n | % | n | % | |
Rare | 3 | 20 | 1 | 20 | 0 | 0 |
Intermediate | 7 | 46.67 | 2 | 40 | 5 | 83.33 |
Common | 5 | 33.33 | 2 | 40 | 1 | 16.67 |
Species | Forest | Rural | Urban |
---|---|---|---|
Richness | 9 | 3.50 | 3.75 |
Shannon–Wiener diversity | 1.77 | 1.08 | 1.36 |
Simpson dominance | 0.40 | 0.56 | 0.45 |
Pielou evenness | 0.55 | 0.65 | 0.71 |
Disclaimer/Publisher’s Note: The statements, opinions and data contained in all publications are solely those of the individual author(s) and contributor(s) and not of MDPI and/or the editor(s). MDPI and/or the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to people or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content. |
© 2023 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Share and Cite
Nunes, M.d.P.; Azevedo, W.T.d.A.; da Silva, A.S.; Lessa, C.S.d.S.; Alencar, J.; Aguiar, V.M. Faunistic Analysis of Calliphoridae and Mesembrinellidae (Diptera: Oestroidea) at Different Stages of Bovine Liver Decomposition in the State of Rio de Janeiro. Life 2023, 13, 1914. https://doi.org/10.3390/life13091914
Nunes MdP, Azevedo WTdA, da Silva AS, Lessa CSdS, Alencar J, Aguiar VM. Faunistic Analysis of Calliphoridae and Mesembrinellidae (Diptera: Oestroidea) at Different Stages of Bovine Liver Decomposition in the State of Rio de Janeiro. Life. 2023; 13(9):1914. https://doi.org/10.3390/life13091914
Chicago/Turabian StyleNunes, Mariana dos Passos, Wellington Thadeu de Alcantara Azevedo, Alexandre Sousa da Silva, Cláudia Soares dos Santos Lessa, Jeronimo Alencar, and Valéria Magalhães Aguiar. 2023. "Faunistic Analysis of Calliphoridae and Mesembrinellidae (Diptera: Oestroidea) at Different Stages of Bovine Liver Decomposition in the State of Rio de Janeiro" Life 13, no. 9: 1914. https://doi.org/10.3390/life13091914