Acoustic Properties of 316L Stainless Steel Hollow Sphere Composites Fabricated by Pressure Casting
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Materials
2.2. Preparation of MHSCs
2.2.1. Preparation of MHSC-3.28 and MHSC-5.76
2.2.2. Preparation of MHSC-LS
2.3. Characterization
2.3.1. Physical Properties of MHSC-3.28 and MHSC-5.76
2.3.2. Physical Properties of MHSC-LS
2.3.3. Microstructure Analysis of MHS and MHSCs
2.3.4. Acoustic Properties of MHSCs
3. Results and Analysis
3.1. Physical Properties of the MHSCs
3.2. Microstructural Analysis
3.2.1. Microstructural Analysis of the MHSs
3.2.2. Microstructural Analysis of the MHSCs
3.3. Acoustic Performance of the MHSCs
4. Discussion
4.1. The Propagation Mechanism of Sound Waves in the MHSC
4.2. The Arrangement of MHSs on the Acoustic Properties of MHSC
4.3. The Diameter of MHS on the Acoustic Properties of MHSC
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Element | Fe | Si | Cu | Mg | Mn | Zn | Ti | Pb | Ni | Sn | Al |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
wt.% | 0.14 | 7.18 | 0.01 | 0.37 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.16 | - | - | - | balance |
Sphere Size (mm) | Wall Thickness (μm) | Weight (g) | Wall Porosity (%) | Chemical Composition (%) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C | Mn | Si | Cr | Ni | Mo | Fe | ||||
3.28 ± 0.002 | 157 ± 2 | 0.02 ± 0.005 | 47.87 ± 0.003 | 0.01 | 1 | 0.2 | 17 | 12 | 2 | balance |
5.76 ± 0.002 | 276 ± 2 | 0.11 ± 0.005 | 47.87 ± 0.003 |
Sample | Apparent Density (g/cm3) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
MHSC-3.28-1 | 1.74 | 45.30 | 48.50 | - | 6.20 |
MHSC-3.28-2 | 1.77 | 46.42 | 48.50 | - | 5.08 |
MHSC-3.28-3 | 1.75 | 45.67 | 48.50 | - | 5.83 |
MHSC-5.76-1 | 1.74 | 45.35 | 48.50 | - | 6.15 |
MHSC-5.76-2 | 1.75 | 45.71 | 48.50 | - | 5.79 |
MHSC-5.76-3 | 1.76 | 45.94 | 48.50 | - | 5.56 |
MHSC-LS -1 | 1.95 | 44.66 | 48.50 | 2.97 | 3.87 |
MHSC-LS -2 | 1.93 | 43.66 | 48.50 | 2.97 | 4.87 |
MHSC-LS -3 | 1.97 | 45.15 | 48.50 | 2.97 | 3.38 |
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Wang, C.; Jiang, F.; Shao, S.; Yu, T.; Guo, C. Acoustic Properties of 316L Stainless Steel Hollow Sphere Composites Fabricated by Pressure Casting. Metals 2020, 10, 1047. https://doi.org/10.3390/met10081047
Wang C, Jiang F, Shao S, Yu T, Guo C. Acoustic Properties of 316L Stainless Steel Hollow Sphere Composites Fabricated by Pressure Casting. Metals. 2020; 10(8):1047. https://doi.org/10.3390/met10081047
Chicago/Turabian StyleWang, Chunhe, Fengchun Jiang, Shuaiqi Shao, Tianmiao Yu, and Chunhuan Guo. 2020. "Acoustic Properties of 316L Stainless Steel Hollow Sphere Composites Fabricated by Pressure Casting" Metals 10, no. 8: 1047. https://doi.org/10.3390/met10081047