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Volume 13
Issue 5
10.3390/met13050970
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Review

Friction Stir Welding/Processing of Various Metals with Working Tools of Different Materials and Its Peculiarities for Titanium Alloys: A Review

by
Andrey Chumaevskii
*,
Alihan Amirov
,
Aleksey Ivanov
,
Valery Rubtsov
and
Evgeny Kolubaev
Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 634055 Tomsk, Russia
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Metals 2023, 13(5), 970; https://doi.org/10.3390/met13050970
Submission received: 2 March 2023 / Revised: 18 April 2023 / Accepted: 9 May 2023 / Published: 17 May 2023
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Developments of Non-ferrous Alloys: Processing, Microstructure and Properties)
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Abstract

A review of the state of research in the field of friction stir welding and processing has been carried out. The features of plastic flow in friction stir welding and their connection with the processes of adhesion friction are shown. The main direction of research is related to the features of friction stir welding of titanium alloys. Special attention is paid to the selection of working tool materials from various alloys for friction stir welding and the processing of titanium alloys. The main advantages and disadvantages of applying different types of tools for friction stir welding of titanium alloys are shown. Different mechanisms of tool wear in friction stir welding associated with the interaction of processed material and tools are demonstrated. Information on the influence of tool and material interaction at welding on the mechanical properties and operational characteristics of obtained joints is given.
Keywords: friction stir welding; friction stir processing; titanium alloys; working tools materials; tool wear mechanism friction stir welding; friction stir processing; titanium alloys; working tools materials; tool wear mechanism

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MDPI and ACS Style

Chumaevskii, A.; Amirov, A.; Ivanov, A.; Rubtsov, V.; Kolubaev, E. Friction Stir Welding/Processing of Various Metals with Working Tools of Different Materials and Its Peculiarities for Titanium Alloys: A Review. Metals 2023, 13, 970. https://doi.org/10.3390/met13050970

AMA Style

Chumaevskii A, Amirov A, Ivanov A, Rubtsov V, Kolubaev E. Friction Stir Welding/Processing of Various Metals with Working Tools of Different Materials and Its Peculiarities for Titanium Alloys: A Review. Metals. 2023; 13(5):970. https://doi.org/10.3390/met13050970

Chicago/Turabian Style

Chumaevskii, Andrey, Alihan Amirov, Aleksey Ivanov, Valery Rubtsov, and Evgeny Kolubaev. 2023. "Friction Stir Welding/Processing of Various Metals with Working Tools of Different Materials and Its Peculiarities for Titanium Alloys: A Review" Metals 13, no. 5: 970. https://doi.org/10.3390/met13050970

APA Style

Chumaevskii, A., Amirov, A., Ivanov, A., Rubtsov, V., & Kolubaev, E. (2023). Friction Stir Welding/Processing of Various Metals with Working Tools of Different Materials and Its Peculiarities for Titanium Alloys: A Review. Metals, 13(5), 970. https://doi.org/10.3390/met13050970

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