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Environments, Volume 12, Issue 6

2025 June - 37 articles

Cover Story: Microplastics, particles less than 5 mm in length, are found globally, from remote mountains to ocean floors, and in both rainwater and drinking water. Addressing the causes of, consequences of, and solutions for microplastic pollution requires a convergence approach, in which academics, policymakers, and community partners co-identify the problem, co-design research, and co-produce knowledge. In this article, interdisciplinary scientists investigated the perceptions of microplastic pollution among different end users, delivered educational materials to K-12 teachers and practitioners, and identified key sampling points for assessing environmental microplastic concentrations in the Columbia River Basin, United States. View this paper
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Articles (37)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,928 Views
20 Pages

Plastic pollution and its environmental consequence are on the rise globally. In Nigeria, the proliferation of plastic bottle and sachet water (PBSW) manufacturing companies in various parts of the country has led to an increase in plastic waste gene...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,037 Views
11 Pages

Burnout is a complex phenomenon influenced by both environmental and individual factors. This pilot study explores the predictive role of occupational noise perception and stress vulnerability on burnout symptoms among industrial workers. A cross-sec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,192 Views
14 Pages

The interactions between marine predators such as the Mediterranean monk seal (Monachus monachus) and fish farms have raised concerns regarding the potential environmental impacts of the industry on surrounding marine ecosystems. This study investiga...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,351 Views
22 Pages

Exposure to Airborne Contaminants and Respiratory Health Among Lithium Mine Workers in Western Australia

  • David Gbondo,
  • Viviana Cerpa-Perez,
  • Ngoc Minh Pham,
  • Yun Zhao and
  • Krassi Rumchev

Background: Lithium is an essential commodity; however, its mining and processing can expose miners to airborne contaminants such as inhalable dust, respirable dust and respirable crystalline silica. These exposures may adversely affect respiratory h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,288 Views
32 Pages

Integration of Earth Observation and Field-Based Monitoring for Morphodynamic Characterisation of Tropical Beach Ecosystems

  • James Murphy,
  • Jonathan E. Higham,
  • Andrew J. Plater,
  • Kasey E. Clark and
  • Rachel Collin

Coastal erosion poses a significant threat to small tropical island regions, where coastal tourism and infrastructure play vital economic roles. However, the processes affecting tropical beaches, particularly in Central America, remain underexplored...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,609 Views
15 Pages

Short-Term Effects of Minimum Tillage and Wood Distillate Addition on Plants and Springtails in an Olive Grove

  • Emanuele Fanfarillo,
  • Claudia Angiolini,
  • Claudio Capitani,
  • Margherita De Pasquale Picciarelli,
  • Riccardo Fedeli,
  • Tiberio Fiaschi,
  • Prudence Jepkogei,
  • Emilia Pafumi,
  • Barbara Valle and
  • Simona Maccherini

Agricultural practices significantly influence agroecosystem biodiversity, driving a growing focus on the development of environmentally sustainable management strategies. Olive (Olea europaea L.) is one of the most widely cultivated tree crops in th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,331 Views
16 Pages

Small-scale decentralised wastewater treatment facilities are essential to provide services to remote regional communities. This study presents an innovative and sustainable approach to wastewater treatment by integrating ozone nanobubble technology...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,873 Views
17 Pages

The common leopard (Panthera pardus) in Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJ and K), Pakistan, is increasingly threatened by habitat fragmentation and climate change. This study employs a dual-model approach, integrating Maximum Entropy (MaxEnt) and Random For...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,204 Views
29 Pages

Coupling Coagulation–Flocculation–Sedimentation with Adsorption on Biosorbent (Corncob) for the Removal of Textile Dyes from Aqueous Solutions

  • Hadj Boumedien Rahmoun,
  • Maamar Boumediene,
  • Abderahmane Nekkache Ghenim,
  • Eduardo Ferreira Da Silva and
  • João Labrincha

This study investigates the combined application of coagulation–flocculation–sedimentation (CFS) and adsorption using corncob (CC) biosorbent for the removal of textile dyes from aqueous solutions. Two synthetic dyes Bemacron Blue RS 01 (...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,648 Views
18 Pages

Dredging is essential for the maintenance of ports, waterways, lakes, and lagoons to ensure their operability and economic value. Over the last few decades, scientists have focused on the significant environmental challenges associated with dredging,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,596 Views
11 Pages

The Impacts of Gentrification on Air Pollutant Levels and Child Opportunity Index near New York City Schools

  • Kyung Hwa Jung,
  • Zachary Pitkowsky,
  • Kira L. Argenio,
  • James W. Quinn,
  • Jeanette A. Stingone,
  • Andrew G. Rundle,
  • Jean-Marie Bruzzese,
  • Steven Chillrud,
  • Matthew Perzanowski and
  • Stephanie Lovinsky-Desir

Introduction: Gentrification, commonly defined as low-socioeconomic-status (SES) neighborhoods experiencing rapid increases in rental value, can lead to changes in the built and social neighborhood environment. Schools are an important location for p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,506 Views
16 Pages

Unveiling Heavy Metal Distribution in Different Agricultural Soils and Associated Health Risks Among Farming Communities of Bangladesh

  • Sumaya Sharmin,
  • Qingyue Wang,
  • Md. Rezwanul Islam,
  • Yogo Isobe,
  • Christian Ebere Enyoh and
  • Wu Shangrong

Heavy metal pollution is a growing public health concern owing to rising environmental pollution throughout the world. The situation is more vulnerable in Bangladesh; therefore, this study assessed contamination levels in different land use categorie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,709 Views
13 Pages

The Earth’s degassing is an important factor in evaluating global carbon budget estimates and understanding the carbon cycle. As a result, numerous studies have focused on this topic. However, current estimates predominantly focus on subaerial...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,795 Views
13 Pages

Modeling Air Pollution in Metropolitan Lima: A Statistical and Artificial Neural Network Approach

  • Miguel Angel Solis Teran,
  • Felipe Leite Coelho da Silva,
  • Elías A. Torres Armas,
  • Natalí Carbo-Bustinza and
  • Javier Linkolk López-Gonzales

Particulate matter is a mixture of fine dust and tiny droplets of liquid suspended in the air. PM10 is a pollutant composed of particles smaller than 10 µm. These particles are harmful to the respiratory system. The air quality in the region an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,945 Views
15 Pages

Despite growing international consensus on the urgency of climate action, global CO2 emissions have continued to rise, exposing a critical implementation gap between environmental ambition and reality. This study explores the readiness and structural...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,324 Views
31 Pages

Reviewing Treatment Options for Organohalogen Contamination: From Established Methods to Fungal Prospects

  • Gerardo Aguilar,
  • Leadin Khudur,
  • Attila Tottszer,
  • Julie A. Besedin,
  • Sali K. Biek and
  • Andrew S. Ball

Persistent organohalogen pollutants—including halogenated nitrophenols (HNCs), trichloroethylene (TCE), and per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS)—pose serious environmental and health risks due to their stability, toxicity, and bioac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,852 Views
15 Pages

Organophosphorus (OP) pesticides are a class of chemicals that are extensively used worldwide. The exposure to and use of organophosphates can be assessed by analyzing their metabolites and degradation products, such as dialkyl phosphate (DAP), dialk...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,345 Views
18 Pages

Environmental impacts, such as elevated temperatures due to urban heat islands (UHIs), associated with land cover change due to urbanization, should not be ignored. In contrast to conventional impermeable concrete, permeable pavements have been imple...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,112 Views
20 Pages

Atmospheric emissions of industrial-origin trace metals are a major environmental problem that negatively affects air quality and the functioning of forest ecosystems. Traditional air quality monitoring methods require investments in equipment and in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,793 Views
13 Pages

Exploitation of the Herbicide Effect of Compost for Vineyard Soil Management

  • Piergiorgio Romano,
  • Lorenzo Samuil Mordos,
  • Marcello Stifani,
  • Francesco Mello,
  • Corrado Domanda,
  • Daniel Grigorie Dinu,
  • Concetta Eliana Gattullo,
  • Gianluca Pappaccogli,
  • Gianni Zorzi and
  • Laura Rustioni
  • + 1 author

Soil management in vineyards is a crucial component of sustainable viticulture. Weed control under the row has traditionally been addressed using mechanical, physical, and chemical techniques, but herbicides pose environmental and health risks. The c...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
1,202 Views
10 Pages

Locating Low-Cost Air Quality Monitoring Devices in Low-Resource Regions Is Not Enough to Acquire Robust Air Quality Data Usable for Policy Decisions

  • Adaeze Emekwuru,
  • Alexander Wokoma,
  • Otonye Ojuka,
  • Isaac Amadi,
  • Miebaka Moslen,
  • Chidinma Amuzie and
  • Nwabueze Emekwuru

Air quality monitoring (AQM) is key to maintaining healthy air in cities. This is crucial in low- and middle-income countries due to increasing evidence of poor air quality but lack of monitors to consistently collect evaluate air quality data and ef...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,429 Views
25 Pages

Urban Source Apportionment of Potentially Toxic Elements in Thessaloniki Using Syntrichia Moss Biomonitoring and PMF Modeling

  • Themistoklis Sfetsas,
  • Sopio Ghoghoberidze,
  • Panagiotis Karnoutsos,
  • Vassilis Tziakas,
  • Marios Karagiovanidis and
  • Dimitrios Katsantonis

Urban air pollution from potentially toxic elements (PTEs) presents a critical threat to public health and environmental sustainability. The current study employed Syntrichia moss in a passive biomonitoring capacity to ascertain the levels of atmosph...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,571 Views
17 Pages

Convergence Research for Microplastic Pollution at the Watershed Scale

  • Heejun Chang,
  • Elise Granek,
  • Amanda Gannon,
  • Jordyn M. Wolfand and
  • Janice Brahney

Microplastics are found in Earth’s atmosphere, lithosphere, hydrosphere, pedosphere, and ecosphere. While there is a growing interest and need to solve this grand challenge in both the academic and policy realms, few have engaged with academics...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,588 Views
16 Pages

Enhancement in Lithium Recovery from Spent Lithium Batteries by Nanofiltration Membranes

  • Giuseppe Prenesti,
  • Antonio Tagarelli,
  • Rosangela Elliani,
  • Anna Napoli,
  • Alessio Caravella,
  • Elena Tocci,
  • Gregorio Cappuccino and
  • Alfredo Cassano

The recovery of lithium from extracts obtained from a black mass of spent lithium-ion batteries treated with a ternary solvent system at acidic pH was investigated using flat-sheet nanofiltration (NF) membranes operated according to a dead-end config...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,739 Views
13 Pages

Remediating Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS)-Contaminated Water by Foam Fractionation and Electrochemical Oxidation

  • Steve Comfort,
  • Amanda Araújo da Silva,
  • Jessica Powell,
  • Rebecca Cain,
  • Ashleigh McGreer and
  • Renato F. Dantas

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) are a family of synthetic chemicals that were used to improve the quality of several commercial products by making them resistant to heat, oil, stains, and grease. By containing a fluorinated carbon tail an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,770 Views
21 Pages

Street-Level Sensing for Assessing Urban Microclimate (UMC) and Urban Heat Island (UHI) Effects on Air Quality

  • Lirane Kertesse Mandjoupa,
  • Pradeep Behera,
  • Kibria K. Roman,
  • Hossain Azam and
  • Max Denis

During the intense heatwaves of late summer 2024, Washington, D.C.’s urban landscape revealed the powerful influence of urban morphology on microclimates and air quality. This study investigates the impact of building height-to-width (H/W) rati...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,892 Views
27 Pages

The Fate of Chemical Contaminants in Soil with a View to Potential Risk to Human Health: A Review

  • Gianniantonio Petruzzelli,
  • Beatrice Pezzarossa and
  • Francesca Pedron

This review reports some aspects of soil contaminant chemistry and its fundamental role in shaping the soil–human health relationship. Exposure to soil contaminants can occur through direct pathways, such as ingestion, inhalation, and dermal co...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,085 Views
23 Pages

The Sustainable Management of Nitrogen Fertilizers for Environmental Impact Mitigation by Biochar Applications to Soils: A Review from the Past Decade

  • Yudai Kohira,
  • Desalew Fentie,
  • Mekuanint Lewoyehu,
  • Tassapak Wutisirirattanachai,
  • Ashenafei Gezahegn,
  • Milkiyas Ahmed,
  • Shinichi Akizuki,
  • Solomon Addisu and
  • Shinjiro Sato

This review assesses biochar’s potential to mitigate nitrogen (N) losses when co-applied with N fertilizers, emphasizing mechanisms linked to its measurable physicochemical properties. The mitigation of ammonia (NH3) volatilization shows variab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,218 Views
13 Pages

Seafood waste is often landfilled and/or discarded into water, raising microbiological pollution and environment policy concerns. Repurposing this low-cost biomass collected at point-source processing centers can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,344 Views
14 Pages

Antarctica and the Southern Ocean are important sinks in the global mercury (Hg) cycle, and in the marine environment, inorganic Hg can be converted by bacteria to monomethylmercury (MeHg), a highly bioavailable and toxic compound that biomagnifies a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,775 Views
23 Pages

Evaluation of Standardised (ISO) Leaching Tests for Assessing Leaching and Solid–Solution Partitioning of Perfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) in Soils

  • Dan B. Kleja,
  • Hugo Campos-Pereira,
  • Johannes Kikuchi-McIntosh,
  • Michael Pettersson,
  • Oksana Golovko and
  • Anja Enell

The spread of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in the environment poses a severe threat to soil organisms, aquatic life, and human health. Many PFAS compounds are mobile and easily transported from soils to groundwater and further to surfac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,960 Views
17 Pages

Background: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a major global health burden influenced by genetic, behavioral, and environmental factors. Among these, exposure to per- and poly-fluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) and toxic metals has been increasingly implic...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,341 Views
31 Pages

Global Trends in Air Pollution Modeling over Cities Under the Influence of Climate Variability: A Review

  • William Camilo Enciso-Díaz,
  • Carlos Alfonso Zafra-Mejía and
  • Yolanda Teresa Hernández-Peña

The objective of this article is to conduct a review to analyze global trends in the use of air pollution models under the influence of climate variability (CV) over urban areas. Five scientific databases were used (2013–2024): Scopus, ScienceD...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,154 Views
24 Pages

Given the implications of heat stress on contaminant uptake and the importance of salmonid fish to Northern Indigenous peoples, investigating temperature-driven patterns in trace metal bioavailability is essential for assessing climate change risks....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,561 Views
15 Pages

Virgin and Photoaged Polyethylene Microplastics Have Different Effects on Collembola and Enchytraeids

  • Elise Quigley,
  • Ana L. Patrício Silva,
  • Sónia Chelinho,
  • Maria J. I. Briones and
  • Jose P. Sousa

Wariness is increasing about resident times of microplastics (MPs) in soils; however, limited knowledge is available on ultraviolet (UV) light exposure of MPs to soil fauna. This study investigated the effects of virgin and photoaged polyethylene mic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,344 Views
23 Pages

The Limpopo Province, situated in the northern part of South Africa, is mainly comprising rural areas that lack adequate facilities for drinking water. Boreholes are the main source of drinking water in rural and urbanized areas of Limpopo Province....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,053 Views
14 Pages

Pesticide Pollution Provokes Histopathological Alterations in Apis mellifera (Linnaeus, 1758) Drone Gonads

  • Stela Stoyanova,
  • Elenka Georgieva,
  • Plamen Petrov,
  • Vesela Yancheva,
  • László Antal,
  • Dóra Somogyi,
  • Krisztián Nyeste and
  • Evgeniya N. Ivanova

Honey bees are one of the most significant pollinators and contribute to the pollination of various crops. The honey bee, Apis mellifera (Linnaeus, 1758), has unique characteristics that could be successfully used to improve biomonitoring approaches...

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Environments - ISSN 2076-3298