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Agriculture, Volume 9, Issue 5

2019 May - 27 articles

Cover Story: Concentration and composition of grain protein subunits influence the bread baking quality of wheat. Application of a late season nitrogen fertilizer should have the positive effect of enhancing grain protein concentrations. However, late season N application had variable effects on grain proteins, depending on many factors. It thus still remains unclear, whether alterations in the concentration and composition of grain proteins after late N fertilization could be sufficient to improve the baking quality of wheat flour, specifically for cultivars whose baking quality is relatively stable throughout a certain range of protein concentrations. View this paper.
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Articles (27)

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
8,168 Views
16 Pages

Proso millet (Panicum miliaceum L.), also known as common millet or broomcorn millet, is an important ancient crop mostly grown for food, feed, and fodder purposes largely in China, Russia, India, and the USA. It is an under-researched and under-util...

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
8,421 Views
15 Pages

Tomato Yield, Quality, Mineral Composition and Antioxidants as Affected by Beneficial Microorganisms Under Soil Salinity Induced by Balanced Nutrient Solutions

  • Vincenzo Michele Sellitto,
  • Nadezhda A. Golubkina,
  • Laura Pietrantonio,
  • Eugenio Cozzolino,
  • Antonio Cuciniello,
  • Vincenzo Cenvinzo,
  • Imbrea Florin and
  • Gianluca Caruso

With the aim of assessing the effects of beneficial microorganisms on greenhouse tomato “plum” grown under salinity conditions, research was carried out in southern Italy from summer to winter, by comparing two arbuscular mycorrhizal fung...

  • Article
  • Open Access
77 Citations
9,315 Views
13 Pages

Smart Farming Technologies (SFTs) have a real potential to deliver more productive and sustainable agricultural production. However, limited empirical research is available on the role played by objective and subjective factors in the adoption of suc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
103 Citations
14,854 Views
15 Pages

Australian Consumers’ Response to Insects as Food

  • Giovanni Sogari,
  • Diana Bogueva and
  • Dora Marinova

Many research articles have been published about people’s perceptions and acceptance of eating insects as novel foods in Western countries; however, only a few studies have focused on Australian consumers. The aim of this work is to explore att...

  • Article
  • Open Access
88 Citations
15,608 Views
15 Pages

The decline in rice yields as a result of excessive chemical fertilizer (CF) inputs is a matter of great concern in rice-growing regions of Asia. In two-year’s field experiments, the nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium (NPK) status, growth characteri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
75 Citations
16,287 Views
11 Pages

Breeding Biofortified Pearl Millet Varieties and Hybrids to Enhance Millet Markets for Human Nutrition

  • Mahalingam Govindaraj,
  • Kedar Nath Rai,
  • Binu Cherian,
  • Wolfgang Helmut Pfeiffer,
  • Anand Kanatti and
  • Harshad Shivade

Pearl millet is an important food crop in the arid and semi-arid tropical regions of Africa and Asia. Iron and zinc deficiencies are widespread and serious public health problems worldwide, including in India and Africa. Biofortification is a cost-ef...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,927 Views
9 Pages

Achieving economic sustainability in the olive oil production sector is a challenge. This is particularly so for small scale producers who are faced with pressing, production and marketing costs that relative to overall sales, minimise profits. In th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
12,279 Views
17 Pages

Agricultural intensification and cropland expansion are the key policies to increase food production in Ethiopia. Gambella is one of the regions in Ethiopia which is highly suitable for agriculture; however, the local people still face food shortages...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,668 Views
14 Pages

The Use of the Combination of Texture, Color and Intensity Transformation Features for Segmentation in the Outdoors with Emphasis on Video Processing

  • Sajad Sabzi,
  • Yousef Abbaspour-Gilandeh,
  • Jose Luis Hernandez-Hernandez,
  • Farzad Azadshahraki and
  • Rouhollah Karimzadeh

Segmentation is the first and most important part in the development of any machine vision system with specific goals. Segmentation is especially important when the machine vision system works under environmental conditions, which means under natural...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,820 Views
18 Pages

A Time-Series Analysis of Climate Variability in Urban and Agricultural Sites (Rome, Italy)

  • Luca Salvati,
  • Ilaria Zambon,
  • Giuseppe Pignatti,
  • Andrea Colantoni,
  • Sirio Cividino,
  • Luigi Perini,
  • Giorgio Pontuale and
  • Massimo Cecchini

Identifying early signals of climate change and latent patterns of meteorological variability requires tools analyzing time series data and multidimensional measures. By focusing on air temperature and precipitation, the present study compares local-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,901 Views
16 Pages

Concentration and composition of storage proteins affect the baking quality of wheat. Although both are influenced by late nitrogen fertilization, it is not clear whether compositional changes are sufficient to improve the baking quality, and whether...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,492 Views
9 Pages

Effect of Species, Fertilization and Harvest Date on Microbial Composition and Mycotoxin Content in Forage

  • Daria Baholet,
  • Ivana Kolackova,
  • Libor Kalhotka,
  • Jiri Skladanka and
  • Peter Haninec

The aim of the project was to evaluate the potential of microbial threat to feed safety in the year 2018. Analyses of the epiphytic community of several forage species (clovers, cocksfoot, fescue, festulolium, perennial ryegrass, timothy and trefoil)...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
31 Citations
5,437 Views
15 Pages

Road Network and the Spatial Distribution of Wildfires in the Valencian Community (1993–2015)

  • Ilaria Zambon,
  • Artemi Cerdà,
  • Pavel Cudlin,
  • Pere Serra,
  • Silvia Pili and
  • Luca Salvati

Understanding the role of wildfire drivers is essential to implement more effective prevention strategies at the regional scale and to promote specific mitigation actions at the local scale. By considering municipalities as the elementary analysis do...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
7,770 Views
10 Pages

Precision Agriculture Application for Sustainable Nitrogen Management of Justicia brandegeana Using Optical Sensor Technology

  • Ariel Freidenreich,
  • Gabriel Barraza,
  • Krishnaswamy Jayachandran and
  • Amir Ali Khoddamzadeh

Over-fertilization is a common practice in ornamental nursery production. Oftentimes, visual analysis is used to determine plant nutrient levels, leading to less accurate estimates of fertilizer application. This study focused on exploring the suitab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
15,443 Views
20 Pages

This study employed the propensity score matching approach to empirically assess the effects of climate smart agriculture participation and climate change adaptation response on the technical efficiency of rice production. Observational data were col...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,718 Views
21 Pages

Utilization of Molecular Marker Based Genetic Diversity Patterns in Hybrid Parents to Develop Better Forage Quality Multi-Cut Hybrids in Pearl Millet

  • Govintharaj Ponnaiah,
  • Shashi Kumar Gupta,
  • Michael Blümmel,
  • Maheswaran Marappa,
  • Sumathi Pichaikannu,
  • Roma Rani Das and
  • Abhishek Rathore

Genetic diversity of 130 forage-type hybrid parents of pearl millet was investigated based on multiple season data of morphological traits and two type of markers: SSRs (Simple sequence repeats) and GBS identified SNPs (Genotyping by sequencing-Singl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,753 Views
14 Pages

The aim of this study was to analyse a novel group farrowing system (GH) concerning piglets’ behaviour, skin injuries and body weight gain, to test its animal friendliness. Skin injuries and weight gain were compared to piglets originating from...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,524 Views
10 Pages

We studied the impact of animal manure that was mixed with biochar (a product of wood pyrolysis) on the nitrates (NO3), vitamin C, total phenols, and soluble sugars concentrations in tomato fruits (Solanum lycopersicum var. Marglobe) of plants...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
10,981 Views
15 Pages

Absence of Effects of Herbicides Use on Yam Rots: A Case Study in Wulensi, Ghana

  • Abukari Wumbei,
  • Judith Kania Asibi Bawa,
  • Mamudu Abunga Akudugu and
  • Pieter Spanoghe

Yam farmers in Ghana have, over the years, used herbicides for weed control, particularly glyphosate. Although this has been helpful to them, there are complaints and concerns, among the yam farmers and a section of the public, that the yam tuber rot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
9,188 Views
12 Pages

Drivers of Cooperation Activity in Kosovo’s Agriculture

  • Shyhrete Muriqi,
  • Maria Fekete-Farkas and
  • Zsolt Baranyai

This research aims to determine the demographic and economic factors affecting agriculture cooperation activity in Kosovo. Primary data was collected from 249 farmers in Kosovo through structured questionnaires using the random sampling technique. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,031 Views
15 Pages

Case Study of an Automatic Enrichment Device for Laying Hens on a Free-Range Laying Hen Farm

  • Melanie Schmidt,
  • Jenny Stracke,
  • Katja Kulke,
  • Nicole Kemper and
  • Birgit Spindler

Access to adequate foraging material can reduce the occurrence of feather pecking and cannibalism in laying hens. Technical devices may help farmers provide enrichment material more effectively. However, research in this field is rare. On a commercia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,128 Views
21 Pages

Over recent decades several European and global occurrences have had an impact on the European Union’s economic sectors, and subsequently on farms. In fact, the various Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) reforms, namely those since 1992, and the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,535 Views
10 Pages

Can Hairy Vetch Cover Crop Affects Arsenic Accumulation in Vegetable Crops?

  • Roberto Mancinelli,
  • Emanuele Radicetti,
  • Rosario Muleo,
  • Sara Marinari,
  • Ilenia Bravo and
  • Patrizia Papetti

Agricultural practices greatly influence the bioavailability of heavy metals. Arsenic (As) is a heavy metal identified as a concern due to its potential impact on human health. Two-year field experiments were performed to evaluate the effect of cropp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
9,115 Views
17 Pages

Assessing Maize Farmers’ Adaptation Strategies to Climate Change and Variability in Ghana

  • Mustapha A. Sadiq,
  • John K. M. Kuwornu,
  • Ramatu M. Al-Hassan and
  • Suhiyini I. Alhassan

This study examined the adaptation strategies of maize farmers to climate change and variability in the Eastern Region of Ghana using primary data collected from 150 maize farming households by the administration of structured questionnaires. The res...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,217 Views
14 Pages

Sixteen animal-based indicators of sheep welfare, previously selected by a stakeholder panel, and based on the Farm Animal Welfare Council (FAWC) Five Freedoms, were assessed in terms of the level of inter-observer agreement achieved during on-farm t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
8,131 Views
8 Pages

Study of a Large Square Baler with Innovative Technological Systems that Optimize the Baling Effectiveness

  • Arrigo Salvatore Guerrieri,
  • Alexandros Sotirios Anifantis,
  • Francesco Santoro and
  • Simone Pascuzzi

The employment of bales is of considerable interest in the agricultural sector due to the mechanization of the production chain, the ease of their manipulation and transport, the low requirements for, and flexibility of, their storage and the low man...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
13,981 Views
18 Pages

Mechanical expelling (pressing) is a common and developed technique used to separate soybean oil from soybean protein and fiber. Due to the relatively higher oil content in the expelled meal compared to solvent-extracted soybean meal, the mechanical...

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Agriculture - ISSN 2077-0472