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Article
Peer-Review Record

Evaluate the Effectiveness of Outpatient Parenteral Antimicrobial Therapy (OPAT) Program in Saudi Arabia: A Retrospective Study

Antibiotics 2022, 11(4), 441; https://doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics11040441
by Haneen J. Al Shareef 1, Adnan Al Harbi 2, Yasser Alatawi 3, Ahmed Aljabri 4, Mohammed A. Al-Ghanmi 1, Mohammed S. Alzahrani 5, Majed Ahmed Algarni 5, Attiah Khobrani 1, Abdul Haseeb 2, Faisal AlSenani 2 and Mahmoud E. Elrggal 2,*
Reviewer 1: Anonymous
Reviewer 2: Anonymous
Reviewer 3: Anonymous
Antibiotics 2022, 11(4), 441; https://doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics11040441
Submission received: 21 February 2022 / Revised: 14 March 2022 / Accepted: 21 March 2022 / Published: 24 March 2022
(This article belongs to the Section Antibiotic Therapy in Infectious Diseases)

Round 1

Reviewer 1 Report

Overall the study design appears well done for retrospective design 

Author Response

OPAT COMMENTS

Reviewer 1 Overall the study design appears well done for retrospective design 

Author response: Thank you very much for your kind words – very much appreciated.

Reviewer 2 Report

Overall a fairly well-written and easy to read manuscript, but authors should consider the points below.

I have recommended "major revision" fundamentally because I do not understand how the authors derived their numbers (details below) and I feel they should be more explicit in their calculations. Thus, please consider major revisions as a safeguard at this point.

  1. Lines 27 and 28: how can the mean average of subject age and treatment duration have such huge errors? How was standard deviation calculated? Same (obviously) applies later  in results (lines 88, 92-94). In my opinion it is not sufficient to indicate that "All analyses were performed with SPSS software (line 200). 
  2. Line 124: "Delivery, and show substantial differences." Obviously an incomplete sentence. Please correct.
  3. Line 132: "...the OPAT program helped to save 1984 patient bed days during the study period" How was this calculation performed? It is not clear and no details are given.
  4. Line 140: "5757 OPAT services in the UK". The number is not correct. The reference indicates 57 OPATs. Obviously an honest/repetition mistake. Please correct. 
  5. Section 4. "Methods" needs to be more detailed according to comments above.
  6. Finally, references are not as of journal requirement/format.

Author Response

Thank you so much for your review

OPAT COMMENTS

Reviewer 2 Overall a fairly well-written and easy to read manuscript, but authors should consider the points below.

Response: Thank you very much for your valuable comments.

I have recommended "major revision" fundamentally because I do not understand how the authors derived their numbers (details below) and I feel they should be more explicit in their calculations. Thus, please consider major revisions as a safeguard at this point.

  1. Lines 27 and 28: how can the mean average of subject age and treatment duration have such huge errors? How was standard deviation calculated? Same (obviously) applies later  in results (lines 88, 92-94). In my opinion it is not sufficient to indicate that "All analyses were performed with SPSS software (line 200). 

Response: Thank you very much for your valuable comments. We agree that this is a big variation. The difference is due to the inclusion of all ages in the hospital. The sample age is between 15 years old to 93 years old. The same goes for antibiotics treatment duration. We used SPSS for doing descriptive statistics only. We agree with the reviewer that these comments can be done using any other software like Excel.

 

  1. Line 124: "Delivery and show substantial differences." Obviously, an incomplete sentence. Please correct.

Response: Thank you very much for your valuable comments. We have removed this incomplete sentence.

 

  1. Line 132: "...the OPAT program helped to save 1984 patient bed days during the study period" How was this calculation performed? It is not clear, and no details are given.

Response: The calculation was performed by subtracting days of treatment on OPAT from total days of treatment. It is now updated in the method section

 

  1. Line 140: "5757 OPAT services in the UK". The number is not correct. The reference indicates 57 OPATs. Obviously an honest/repetition mistake. Please correct. 

Response: Thank you very much for your valuable comments. We have made changes.

 

  1. Section 4. "Methods" needs to be more detailed according to comments above.

Response: Thank you very much for your valuable comments. We have made changes.

 

  1. Finally, references are not as of journal requirement/format.

Response: Thank you very much for your valuable comments. We have made changes.

 

Reviewer 3 Report

I believe this is an interesting study, but manuscript should be improved prior to publication. Besides English language improvement, my suggestions are below:

1) line 18 - the objective was, please write in past tense

2) shorten the abstract

3) line 57 - space is missing

4) line 63 - which center

5) line 66 - objectives were: to provide, to ensure etc

6) line 90 - no need for capital letters (diabetic, hepatic etc)

7) latin names in italic

8) line 101 - no need for TB abbreviation

9) line 105 - all numbers with 1 decimal place

10) table 4 could be presented as a figure. Moreover, it is unclear what was the intention of this table, describe further in results section

11) start discussion with main findings

12) line 132 - which study are you referring to? show results on bed days in the results section and compare with other studies in the discussion

Author Response

Thank you so much for your review

OPAT COMMENTS

Reviewer 3 I believe this is an interesting study, but manuscript should be improved prior to publication. Besides English language improvement, my suggestions are below:

Author response: Thank you very much for your kind words – very much appreciated.

1) line 18 - the objective was, please write in past tense

Response: Thank you very much for your valuable comments. We have made changes.

2) shorten the abstract

Response: Thank you very much for your valuable comments. We have made changes.

3) line 57 - space is missing

Response: Thank you very much for your valuable comments. We have made changes.

4) line 63 - which center

Response: Thank you very much for your valuable comments. We have made changes.

5) line 66 - objectives were: to provide, to ensure etc

Response: Thank you very much for your valuable comments. We have made changes.

6) line 90 - no need for capital letters (diabetic, hepatic etc)

Response: Thank you very much for your valuable comments. We have made changes.

7) latin names in italic

Response: Thank you very much for your valuable comments. We have made changes.

8) line 101 - no need for TB abbreviation

Response: Thank you very much for your valuable comments. We have made changes.

9) line 105 - all numbers with 1 decimal place

Response: Thank you very much for your valuable comments. We have made changes.

10) table 4 could be presented as a figure. Moreover, it is unclear what was the intention of this table, describe further in results section

Response: Thank you very much for your valuable comments. This table is about complications. We have made changes.

11) start discussion with main findings

Response: Thank you very much for your valuable comments. We have made changes.

12) line 132 - which study are you referring to? show results on bed days in the results section and compare with other studies in the discussion

Response: Thank you very much for your valuable comments. We have made changes.

Round 2

Reviewer 2 Report

Overall it appears to me that the authors have corrected what indicated by the reviewers and have replied adequately to the points mentioned by the same. I do not object to the publication of the article.

I just advise a careful final review by the editorial team in terms of text editing/minor corrections. 

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