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Article

Theoretical Results on Positive Solutions in Delta Riemann–Liouville Setting

by
Pshtiwan Othman Mohammed
1,2,*,
Ravi P. Agarwal
3,
Majeed A. Yousif
4,
Eman Al-Sarairah
5,6,
Alina Alb Lupas
7,* and
Mohamed Abdelwahed
8
1
Department of Mathematics, College of Education, University of Sulaimani, Sulaimani 46001, Iraq
2
Research and Development Center, University of Sulaimani, Sulaimani 46001, Iraq
3
Department of Mathematics and Systems Engineering, Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, FL 32901, USA
4
Department of Mathematics, College of Education, University of Zakho, Zakho 42002, Iraq
5
Department of Mathematics, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi P.O. Box 127788, United Arab Emirates
6
Department of Mathematics, Al-Hussein Bin Talal University, P.O. Box 20, Ma’an 71111, Jordan
7
Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Oradea, 410087 Oradea, Romania
8
Department of Mathematics, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
*
Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Mathematics 2024, 12(18), 2864; https://doi.org/10.3390/math12182864 (registering DOI)
Submission received: 5 August 2024 / Revised: 12 September 2024 / Accepted: 12 September 2024 / Published: 14 September 2024

Abstract

This article primarily focuses on examining the existence and uniqueness analysis of boundary fractional difference equations in a class of Riemann–Liouville operators. To this end, we firstly recall the general solution of the homogeneous fractional operator problem. Then, the Green function to the corresponding fractional boundary value problems will be reconstructed, and homogeneous boundary conditions are used to find the unknown constants. Next, the existence of solutions will be studied depending on the fixed-point theorems on the constructed Green’s function. The uniqueness of the problem is also derived via Lipschitz constant conditions.
Keywords: Riemann–Liouville operators; Green’s function (GF); fixed-point theorem; existence and uniqueness solution Riemann–Liouville operators; Green’s function (GF); fixed-point theorem; existence and uniqueness solution

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Mohammed, P.O.; Agarwal, R.P.; Yousif, M.A.; Al-Sarairah, E.; Lupas, A.A.; Abdelwahed, M. Theoretical Results on Positive Solutions in Delta Riemann–Liouville Setting. Mathematics 2024, 12, 2864. https://doi.org/10.3390/math12182864

AMA Style

Mohammed PO, Agarwal RP, Yousif MA, Al-Sarairah E, Lupas AA, Abdelwahed M. Theoretical Results on Positive Solutions in Delta Riemann–Liouville Setting. Mathematics. 2024; 12(18):2864. https://doi.org/10.3390/math12182864

Chicago/Turabian Style

Mohammed, Pshtiwan Othman, Ravi P. Agarwal, Majeed A. Yousif, Eman Al-Sarairah, Alina Alb Lupas, and Mohamed Abdelwahed. 2024. "Theoretical Results on Positive Solutions in Delta Riemann–Liouville Setting" Mathematics 12, no. 18: 2864. https://doi.org/10.3390/math12182864

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