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Article

Statistical Predictive Hybrid Choice Modeling: Exploring Embedded Neural Architecture

by
Ibrahim A. Nafisah
1,
Irsa Sajjad
2,
Mohammed A. Alshahrani
3,
Osama Abdulaziz Alamri
4,
Mohammed M. A. Almazah
5 and
Javid Gani Dar
6,*
1
Department of Statistics and Operations Research, College of Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
2
School of Mathematics and Statistics, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
3
Department of Mathematics, College of Sciences and Humanities, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj 11942, Saudi Arabia
4
Statistics Department, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, Tabuk 47512, Saudi Arabia
5
Department of Mathematics, College of Sciences and Arts (Muhyil), Kind Khalid University, Muhyil 61421, Saudi Arabia
6
Department of Applied Sciences, Symbiosis Institute of Technology, Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune 412115, India
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Mathematics 2024, 12(19), 3115; https://doi.org/10.3390/math12193115
Submission received: 27 July 2024 / Revised: 1 October 2024 / Accepted: 2 October 2024 / Published: 4 October 2024

Abstract

This study introduces an enhanced version of the discrete choice model combining embedded neural architecture to enhance predictive accuracy while preserving interpretability in choice modeling across temporal dimensions. Unlike the traditional architectures, which directly utilize raw data without intermediary transformations, this study introduces a modified approach incorporating temporal embeddings for improved predictive performance. Leveraging the Phones Accelerometer dataset, the model excels in predictive accuracy, discrimination capability and robustness, outperforming traditional benchmarks. With intricate parameter estimates capturing spatial orientations and user-specific patterns, the model offers enhanced interpretability. Additionally, the model exhibits remarkable computational efficiency, minimizing training time and memory usage while ensuring competitive inference speed. Domain-specific considerations affirm its predictive accuracy across different datasets. Overall, the subject model emerges as a transparent, comprehensible, and powerful tool for deciphering accelerometer data and predicting user activities in real-world applications.
Keywords: machine learning; standard deviation; embedded neural architecture; attention mechanism; smartphone accelerometer; activity recognition; temporal attention; embedded weights machine learning; standard deviation; embedded neural architecture; attention mechanism; smartphone accelerometer; activity recognition; temporal attention; embedded weights

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Nafisah, I.A.; Sajjad, I.; Alshahrani, M.A.; Alamri, O.A.; Almazah, M.M.A.; Dar, J.G. Statistical Predictive Hybrid Choice Modeling: Exploring Embedded Neural Architecture. Mathematics 2024, 12, 3115. https://doi.org/10.3390/math12193115

AMA Style

Nafisah IA, Sajjad I, Alshahrani MA, Alamri OA, Almazah MMA, Dar JG. Statistical Predictive Hybrid Choice Modeling: Exploring Embedded Neural Architecture. Mathematics. 2024; 12(19):3115. https://doi.org/10.3390/math12193115

Chicago/Turabian Style

Nafisah, Ibrahim A., Irsa Sajjad, Mohammed A. Alshahrani, Osama Abdulaziz Alamri, Mohammed M. A. Almazah, and Javid Gani Dar. 2024. "Statistical Predictive Hybrid Choice Modeling: Exploring Embedded Neural Architecture" Mathematics 12, no. 19: 3115. https://doi.org/10.3390/math12193115

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