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Article

AI-Powered Approaches for Hypersurface Reconstruction in Multidimensional Spaces

1
Faculty of Mathematics and Informatics, University of Plovdiv Paisii Hilendarski, 236 Bulgaria Blvd., 4027 Plovdiv, Bulgaria
2
Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Sofia University St. Kliment Ohridski, 125 Tsarigradsko Shosse Blvd., Bl.3., 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Mathematics 2024, 12(20), 3285; https://doi.org/10.3390/math12203285
Submission received: 23 September 2024 / Revised: 15 October 2024 / Accepted: 17 October 2024 / Published: 19 October 2024
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Machine Learning and Evolutionary Algorithms: Theory and Applications)

Abstract

The present article explores the possibilities of using artificial neural networks to solve problems related to reconstructing complex geometric surfaces in Euclidean and pseudo-Euclidean spaces, examining various approaches and techniques for training the networks. The main focus is on the possibility of training a set of neural networks with information about the available surface points, which can then be used to predict and complete missing parts. A method is proposed for using separate neural networks that reconstruct surfaces in different spatial directions, employing various types of architectures, such as multilayer perceptrons, recursive networks, and feedforward networks. Experimental results show that artificial neural networks can successfully approximate both smooth surfaces and those containing singular points. The article presents the results with the smallest error, showcasing networks of different types, along with a technique for reconstructing geographic relief. A comparison is made between the results achieved by neural networks and those obtained using traditional surface approximation methods such as Bézier curves, k-nearest neighbors, principal component analysis, Markov random fields, conditional random fields, and convolutional neural networks.
Keywords: hypersurface reconstruction; approximation; artificial neural networks; Bézier curves; k-nearest neighbors; principal component analysis; Markov random fields; conditional random fields; convolutional neural networks hypersurface reconstruction; approximation; artificial neural networks; Bézier curves; k-nearest neighbors; principal component analysis; Markov random fields; conditional random fields; convolutional neural networks

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Yotov, K.; Hadzhikolev, E.; Hadzhikoleva, S.; Milev, M. AI-Powered Approaches for Hypersurface Reconstruction in Multidimensional Spaces. Mathematics 2024, 12, 3285. https://doi.org/10.3390/math12203285

AMA Style

Yotov K, Hadzhikolev E, Hadzhikoleva S, Milev M. AI-Powered Approaches for Hypersurface Reconstruction in Multidimensional Spaces. Mathematics. 2024; 12(20):3285. https://doi.org/10.3390/math12203285

Chicago/Turabian Style

Yotov, Kostadin, Emil Hadzhikolev, Stanka Hadzhikoleva, and Mariyan Milev. 2024. "AI-Powered Approaches for Hypersurface Reconstruction in Multidimensional Spaces" Mathematics 12, no. 20: 3285. https://doi.org/10.3390/math12203285

APA Style

Yotov, K., Hadzhikolev, E., Hadzhikoleva, S., & Milev, M. (2024). AI-Powered Approaches for Hypersurface Reconstruction in Multidimensional Spaces. Mathematics, 12(20), 3285. https://doi.org/10.3390/math12203285

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