Influence of Human Papillomavirus on Alveolar Bone and Orthodontic Treatment: Systematic Review and Case Report
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Information Sources
2.2. Search Strategy
2.3. Selection of Articles
2.4. Data Collection
3. Results
3.1. Case Series and Case Report Studies
3.2. Case-Control Study
3.3. Case Report
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Criterion | Inclusion | Exclusion |
---|---|---|
Time period | Publications available between January 2011 and December 2021 | All publications published before January 2011 |
Language | English | Non-English |
Type of articles | Publications reporting HPV infection with past or ongoing orthodontic treatment; case reports of subjects with HPV and orthodontic treatment. Publications for which full text is available | Studies related to malignant lesions other than HPV and orthodontic treatments; Research only focusing on HVP oral lesions without orthodontic treatments |
English Literature Research of Articles Published between 2011–2021 | HPV and Orthodontics | HPV and Orthodontic Treatment | HPV and Tooth Movement | HPV and Tooth Mobility | HPV and Malocclusion |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
PubMed | 10 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
Web of Science | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 0 |
Embase | 12 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
Scopus | 192 | 121 | 80 | 29 | 25 |
Google Scholar | 799 | 235 | 563 | 309 | 97 |
Authors | Methods | Orthodontic Treatment | HPV Relationship | Results |
---|---|---|---|---|
Schott S. et al., 2019 [23] | Case-control | In the past (childhood) | omen with orthodontic treatment in the past were more prone to prevention strategies for HPV in adulthood | “…concordance with the argumentation that cervical dysplasia occurs more frequently among lower income and education levels; women without orthodontic treatment was significant less aware of prevention strategies such as the HPV vaccination”. |
Santos-Silva A.R. et al., 2014 [24] | Case reports (3 cases) | In the past (recently) | Tongue squamous cell carcinoma, HPV uncertain | “…full oral examinations, including the entire oral mucosa, as routine in orthodontia could significantly contribute to the early diagnosis of oral cancer”. |
Case 1: 21-year-old woman | Final stage of orthodontic treatment | SCC (squamous cell carcinoma)–biopsy | ||
Case 2: 34-year-old man | Completed orthodontic treatment 4 years earlier | SCC–biopsy | ||
Case 3: 29-year-old woman | After an initial orthodontic evaluation, approximately 40 days before | SCC–biopsy | ||
Noonan V.L. et al., 2017 [25] | Case report, 17 year-old male, Caucasian | Orthodontic retainer nightly/ | Possible HPV etiology, although uncertain | “…the lesions presented exclusively in patients in the second decade localized to the anterior maxillary attached gingiva sparing the marginal gingiva and stopping abruptly at the mucogingival junction”. |
Henn IW et al., 2014 [26] | Case report, 37 year-old male | Yes, ongoing | HPV infection | “Oral condyloma acuminatum was noted in the patient in the form of multiple lesions verrucous, and staining with variable sizes”. |
Moine L., Gilligan G., 2018 [27] | Case report, 13 year-old male | Yes, ongoing | Possible HPV etiology, although uncertain | Localized juvenile spongiotic gingival hyperplasia (LJSGH) was treated with trichloroacetic acid (TA) after a conventional surgical treatment. TA could be a safe alternative and a non-invasive technique to treat lesions associated to LJSGH. |
Magalhaes M.A. et al., 2016 [28] | Case report, 8-year-old male | Yes, ongoing | Squamous cell carcinoma, with positive staining for p16 in a patchy pattern suggestive of HPV | This rare case of squamous cell carcinoma was located in the gingiva and alveolar ridge, a common location for this demographic group; the post-operative evolution was without events, and the patient was considered disease free at 16 months after surgical resection. |
Measurements | Result | Mean | S.D. | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|---|
SNA | 80.03 | 81.08 | 3.7 | Normal A-P position of the maxilla |
SNB | 75.40 | 79.17 | 3.8 | Normal A-P position of the mandible |
ANB | 2.46 | 4.63 | 1.8 | skeletal class II |
FMA | 26.32 | 29.63 | 3.0 | Hypodivergent facial pattern |
Gonial angle | 123.44 | 124.31 | 5.4 | Normal gonial angle |
APDI | 74.22 | 85.74 | 4.0 | Skeletal class II |
A to N-Perp (FH) | −2.58 | 0.4 | 2.3 | Retruded maxilla |
B to N-Perp (FH) | −12.06 | −3.5 | 2.0 | Retruded mandible |
Pog to N-Perp (FH) | −9.14 | −1.8 | 2.5 | Retruded chin point |
FH to AB | 76.26 | 81 | 3.0 | Skeletal class II |
A-B to mandibular plane | 77.41 | 69.3 | 2.5 | Large angle |
Wits appraisal | 5.61 | −2.74 | 0.3 | Skeletal class II |
Overjet | 4.79 | 2 | 2.0 | Large overjet |
Overbite | 2.46 | 2 | 2.0 | Normal overbite |
U1 to FH | 100.88 | 113.8 | 6.4 | Retroclined upper incisor |
U1 to SN | 93.59 | 105.28 | 6.6 | Retroclined upper incisor |
U1 to UOP | 70.28 | 55 | 4.0 | Retroclined upper incisor |
IMPA | 80.50 | 91.62 | 3.2 | Retroclined lower incisor |
L1 to LOP | 74.77 | 66 | 5.0 | Retroclined lower incisor |
Interincisal angle | 152.29 | 128 | 5.3 | Uprighted interincisal angle |
Cant of occlusal plane | 5.66 | 9.3 | 3.8 | Normal occlusal plane angle |
U1 to NA(mm) | 0.10 | 4 | 3.0 | Retruded upper incisor |
U1 to NA(deg) | 13.55 | 22 | 5.0 | Retroclined upper incisor |
L1 to NB(mm) | 1.5 | 4 | 2.0 | Retruded lower incisor |
L1 to NB(deg) | 9.52 | 25 | 5.0 | Retroclined lower incisor |
Upper incisal display | 3.17 | 2.5 | 1.5 | Normal incisal display |
Upper lip to E-plane | −3.42 | 0 | 2.0 | Retruded upper lip |
Lower lip to E-plane | −2.22 | 0 | 2.0 | Retruded lower lip |
Nasolabial angle | 114.84 | 95 | 5.0 | Retruded lip |
Extraction Index | 159.69 | 153.8 | 7.8 | Normal |
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Almășan, O.; Duncea, I.; Kui, A.; Buduru, S. Influence of Human Papillomavirus on Alveolar Bone and Orthodontic Treatment: Systematic Review and Case Report. Healthcare 2022, 10, 624. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10040624
Almășan O, Duncea I, Kui A, Buduru S. Influence of Human Papillomavirus on Alveolar Bone and Orthodontic Treatment: Systematic Review and Case Report. Healthcare. 2022; 10(4):624. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10040624
Chicago/Turabian StyleAlmășan, Oana, Ioana Duncea, Andreea Kui, and Smaranda Buduru. 2022. "Influence of Human Papillomavirus on Alveolar Bone and Orthodontic Treatment: Systematic Review and Case Report" Healthcare 10, no. 4: 624. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10040624