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Chemosensors, Volume 13, Issue 10

2025 October - 19 articles

Cover Story: A new approach to developing extraction-free spectrophotometric methods using the formation of ion-association complexes (IACs) has been proposed. It is based on the competitive reaction of cationic polyacrylamide polymer (CPAA) or the protonated form of a nitrogen-containing compound with an anionic dye. In the new “off-on” sensor system, bromocresol purple (BCP) interacts with CPAA to form IACs. In the pH range of 3.5 to 5.5, this leads to an increase in the intensity of the dianionic form of BCP at 590 nm and a shift in its pKa2 from 6.3 to 3.75. Loratadine (LOR) forms a strong IAC with the monoanionic form of BCP, which results in an increase in the absorption of the band at 432 nm. This simple method provides rapid and reliable determination of LOR with a detection limit of 1.6 mg L−1 and a linear range from 5.0 to 120 mg L−1. View this paper
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Articles (19)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,155 Views
14 Pages

Extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) can degrade during production or storage to virgin olive oil (VOO) or lampante olive oil (LOO). Fraud can also occur during commercialisation through the adulteration of EVOO (Ad-EVOO) with cheaper sunflower oil (SFO). T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
992 Views
12 Pages

Electrochemical detection is widely used in environmental, health, and food analysis due to its portability, low cost, and high sensitivity. However, when analytes with similar redox potentials coexist, overlapping voltammetric signals often occur, w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
924 Views
16 Pages

Simple Moisture Sensing Element Using Carbon Nanotube Composite Paper

  • Takahide Oya,
  • Tadashi Saito,
  • Yuma Morita and
  • Koya Arai

We propose a unique moisture sensing element (including humidity sensor) using carbon nanotube (CNT) composite paper. The CNT composite paper is a composite material consisting of CNTs and cellulose paper, which can be easily produced using a method...

  • Article
  • Open Access
962 Views
15 Pages

Next-Generation Airborne Pathogen Detection: Flashing Ratchet Potential in Action

  • Yazan Al-Zain,
  • Mohammad Bqoor,
  • Maha Albqoor and
  • Lujain Ismail

A novel airborne pathogen detection method, based on Flashing Ratchet Potential (FRP) and Electric Current Spectroscopy (ECS), is presented. The system employs a precisely engineered asymmetric electrode array to generate controlled directional trans...

  • Article
  • Open Access
945 Views
15 Pages

NIR and MIR Spectroscopy for the Detection of Adulteration of Smoking Products

  • Zeb Akhtar,
  • Ihtesham ur Rehman,
  • Cédric Delporte,
  • Erwin Adams and
  • Eric Deconinck

This study explores the application of Mid-Infrared (MIR) and Near-Infrared (NIR) spectroscopy combined with various multivariate calibration techniques to detect the presence of cannabis in tobacco samples and tobacco in herbal smoking products. Bot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,243 Views
20 Pages

Electrochemical Approach to the Determination of Gallic Acid with Bismuth-Based Carbon Electrodes

  • Ivana Škugor Rončević,
  • Marijo Buzuk,
  • Josipa Dugeč,
  • Jure Vasilj,
  • Marija Pustak and
  • Nives Vladislavić

The synergistic combination of bismuth and its compounds with the exceptional properties of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNT) was investigated as a sensing platform for the sensitive detection of gallic acid and as a standard for the determinati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,569 Views
17 Pages

As industrial waste gas, nitrogen dioxide (NO2) is a serious hazard to air pollution and human health, and there is a pressing demand for developing high-performance NO2 gas sensors. Tin disulfide (SnS2), a representative two-dimensional metal sulfid...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,498 Views
36 Pages

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have opened new routes in the field of chemical sensing due to their unparalleled electrical conductivity, high surface area, and versatile functionalization capabilities. This review systematically examined the latest advance...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,302 Views
16 Pages

Fabrication and Characterization of a Portable and Electrochemical System for Field Determination of Nitrate in Coastal Seawater

  • Xiaoling He,
  • Hong Wei,
  • Tian Ouyang,
  • Ziwen Xu,
  • Taoda Liu,
  • Ying Cheng,
  • Ziman Ma,
  • Wenyan Tao and
  • Dawei Pan

Nitrate, as one of the important nutrients in seawater, influences the constant ratio of nitrogen to phosphorus, which is closely related to phytoplankton survival. In this work, a Cu-nanosphere-modified gold microwire electrode was used as the worki...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,667 Views
16 Pages

Reverse Titration Using Tablets for Accurate Water Hardness Measurement with Improved Resistance to Interference

  • Chinonso Henry Ezeoke,
  • Zubi Sadiq,
  • Seyed Hamid Safiabadi Tali and
  • Sana Jahanshahi-Anbuhi

We report a novel tablet-based reverse titration system for rapid, point-of-use measurement of water hardness, overcoming key limitations of conventional EDTA titration. Reagents are encapsulated in pullulan matrix giving two separate tablets. The fi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
868 Views
16 Pages

We synthesized emeraldine salts of poly(aniline-co-aniline-2-sulfonic acid) capped with camphorsulfonic acid (CSA), forming spherical nanoparticles (NPs), i.e., CSA-capped P(ANi-co-ASNi), and demonstrated their efficacy as gas sensor elements. The sy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,051 Views
15 Pages

Tropical Weathering Effects on Neat Gasoline: An Analytical Study of Volatile Organic Profiles

  • Khairul Osman,
  • Naadiah Ahmad Mazlani,
  • Gina Francesca Gabriel,
  • Noor Hazfalinda Hamzah,
  • Rogayah Abu Hassan,
  • Dzulkiflee Ismail and
  • Wan Nur Syuhaila Mat Desa

Gasoline is the most common ignitable liquid used to initiate fires, making its detection and identification in fire debris crucial for determining incendiary origins. Fire debris is typically collected after extinguishment and safety clearance, ofte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,030 Views
13 Pages

Nanostructured CeO2-C Derived from Ce-BDC Precursors for Room-Temperature Ammonia Sensing

  • Liang Wang,
  • Manyi Liu,
  • Shan Ren,
  • Xiankang Zhong,
  • Bofeng Bai,
  • Shouning Chai,
  • Chi He and
  • Xinzhe Li

The prompt and reliable detection of NH3 leakage at room temperature (RT) is considered important for safety assurance and sustainable production. Although chemiresistive NH3 sensors feature low cost and structural simplicity, their practical applica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,033 Views
12 Pages

HS-SPME-GC-MS Volatile Profile of “Aglio Rosso di Sulmona” (Sulmona Red Garlic) Floral Scape

  • Samantha Reale,
  • Rossella Ferretti,
  • Alessandra Biancolillo,
  • Valter Di Cecco,
  • Luciano Di Martino,
  • Marco Di Santo and
  • Angelo Antonio D’Archivio

Garlic (Allium Sativum L.) is a source of organosulphur compounds with well-known sensorial and biological activity. Organosulphur precursors of garlic aroma are also detected in the plant leaves, but limited literature on this subject is available....

  • Article
  • Open Access
863 Views
13 Pages

Profiling Hydrogen-Bond Conductance via Fixed-Gap Tunnelling Sensors in Physiological Solution

  • Biao-Feng Zeng,
  • Canyu Yan,
  • Ye Tian,
  • Yuxin Yang,
  • Long Yi,
  • Shiyang Fu,
  • Xu Liu,
  • Cuifang Kuang and
  • Longhua Tang

Hydrogen bonding, a prevalent molecular interaction in nature, is crucial in biological and chemical processes. The emergence of single-molecule techniques has enhanced our microscopic understanding of hydrogen bonding. However, it is still challengi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
873 Views
17 Pages

Full-Spectrum LED-Driven Underwater Spectral Detection System and Its Applications

  • Yunfei Li,
  • Jun Wei,
  • Shaohua Cheng,
  • Tao Yu,
  • Hong Zhao,
  • Guancheng Li and
  • Fuhong Cai

Spectral detection technology offers non-destructive, in situ, and high-speed capabilities, making it widely applicable for detecting biological and chemical samples and quantifying their concentrations. Water resources, essential to life on Earth, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
965 Views
22 Pages

Enhanced NO2 Detection in ZnO-Based FET Sensor: Charge Carrier Confinement in a Quantum Well for Superior Sensitivity and Selectivity

  • Hicham Helal,
  • Marwa Ben Arbia,
  • Hakimeh Pakdel,
  • Dario Zappa,
  • Zineb Benamara and
  • Elisabetta Comini

NO2 is a toxic gas mainly generated by combustion processes, such as vehicle emissions and industrial activities. It is a key contributor to smog, acid rain, ground-level ozone, and particulate matter, all of which pose serious risks to human health...

  • Article
  • Open Access
964 Views
16 Pages

A new sensor system for the determination of nitrogen-containing pharmaceutical substances has been proposed. It is based on the use of an ion association complex formed between cationic polyacrylamide (CPAA) and sulfonephthalein dye as a reagent. Br...

  • Article
  • Open Access
769 Views
22 Pages

This work demonstrates the use of SUS316L stainless steel as a new material for the fabrication of quasi-reference electrodes (QREs) intended to replace conventional reference electrodes (REs) in electrochemical sensors. The present study examined th...

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Chemosensors - ISSN 2227-9040