Comparison of the UEscope Video Laryngoscope with the Traditional Direct Laryngoscope in Neonates and Infants: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Study Population
2.2. Study Protocol
2.3. Objectives
2.4. Sample Size Calculation
2.5. Statistical Analyses
2.6. Ethics
3. Results
3.1. Primary Objective
3.1.1. Intention-to-Treat Analysis of TTI
3.1.2. As-Treated Analysis of TTI
3.2. Secondary Objectives
3.2.1. TTBV
3.2.2. Best POGO Score
3.2.3. CL Grade
3.2.4. BURP Maneuver
3.2.5. Number of Intubation Attempts
3.2.6. First-Attempt Success Rate
3.2.7. Incidence of Desaturation
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Supplementary Materials
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
Appendix A
DL | UE | Difference between median 1 | CI 1 | p-Value | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Median | IQR | Median | IQR | ||||
TTI (ITT) (seconds) | 46.54 | 27.95–68.77 | 27.2 | 23.37–38.98 | −13.86 | −28.82 to −1.75 | 0.0144 (*) |
TTI (AT) (seconds) | 39.3 | 27.86–55.49 | 28.06 | 23.5–38.63 | −10.37 | −21.73 to 0 | 0.0488 (*) |
DL | UE | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean | CI1 (1) | Mean | CI1 (1) | Difference between Means | CI2 (2) | p-Value | |
TTBV (seconds) | 15.37 | 8.8 to 21.94 | 8.24 | 4.80 to 11.69 | −7.13 | −14.1 to −0.16 | 0.0217 (*,4) |
TTBV with BURP (seconds) | 20.68 | 13.88 to 27.49 | 13.4 | 9.03 to 17.78 | −7.30 | −14.95 to −0.39 | 0.0472 (*,4) |
POGO | 2.26 | 1.24 to 3.29 | 2.76 | 1.26 to 4.26 | 0.50 | −1.30 to 2.30 | 0.5780 (3) |
POGO with BURP | 5.16 | 3.20 to 7.11 | 4.77 | 3.16 to 6.36 | −0.40 | −2.82 to 2.03 | 0.8977 (4) |
CL grade | 2.26 | 2.00 to 2.53 | 2.14 | 1.78 to 2.50 | −0.12 | −0.56 to 0.32 | 0.5868 (3) |
CL grade with BURP | 1.84 | 1.44 to 2.24 | 1.71 | 1.42 to 2.01 | −0.13 | −0.60 to 0.35 | 0.7085 (4) |
Number of attempts | 1.63 | 1.27 to 2.00 | 1.10 | 0.96 to 1.23 | −0.54 | −0.90 to −0.17 | 0.0082 (*,4) |
Incidence of desaturation | 0.37 | 0.13 to 0.61 | 0.10 | −0.04 to 0.23 | −0.27 | −0.53 to −0.01 | 0.0432 (*,4) |
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DL | UE | |
---|---|---|
Age (days) | 84 (56–113) | 72 (13–110) |
Neonate 2/Infant 3 | 4/15 | 6/15 |
Sex (male/female) | 15/4 | 12/9 |
Height (cm) | 58.0 (54.0–61.0) | 53.8 (49.3–60.1) |
Weight (kg) | 5.5 (4.6–5.9) | 4.3 (3.9–5.9) |
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Chae, M.-S.; Chung, J.-H.; Shim, J.-W.; Park, J.-S.; Bae, J.-H.; Lee, H.-M. Comparison of the UEscope Video Laryngoscope with the Traditional Direct Laryngoscope in Neonates and Infants: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Children 2022, 9, 1161. https://doi.org/10.3390/children9081161
Chae M-S, Chung J-H, Shim J-W, Park J-S, Bae J-H, Lee H-M. Comparison of the UEscope Video Laryngoscope with the Traditional Direct Laryngoscope in Neonates and Infants: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Children. 2022; 9(8):1161. https://doi.org/10.3390/children9081161
Chicago/Turabian StyleChae, Min-Suk, Jae-Hee Chung, Jung-Woo Shim, Jae-Sik Park, Jin-Hoon Bae, and Hyung-Mook Lee. 2022. "Comparison of the UEscope Video Laryngoscope with the Traditional Direct Laryngoscope in Neonates and Infants: A Randomized Clinical Trial" Children 9, no. 8: 1161. https://doi.org/10.3390/children9081161