Zeolite for Potential Toxic Metal Uptake from Contaminated Soil: A Brief Review
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Natural and Synthetic Zeolite
3. Overview of Zeolite Use for Soil Remediation
3.1. Natural Zeolites and Soil Pollution
3.2. Synthetic Zeolites and Potential Toxic Metals Soil Remediation
4. Conclusions
Funding
Conflicts of Interest
References
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CEC | Channel/Pore Dimension | Void Volume | Specific Gravity | |
---|---|---|---|---|
(meq/g) | (Å) | (%) | ||
LTA | 4.7 | 4.1 | 47 | 1.99 |
Faujasite | 1.41 | 7.4 | 1.98 | |
Zeolite NaP | 2.7 | 3.1 × 4.5/2.8 × 4.8 | ||
Sodalite | 0.3 | 2.3 | 2.27–2.33 |
Zeolites | Heavy Metals | References |
---|---|---|
Natural zeolites | Cd, Pb, Ni | [96] |
Pb | [97] | |
Cd, Ni, Pb, Zn | [103] | |
Ni | [105] | |
Cd, Pb | [109,110,116] | |
Cd | [111,113] | |
Cr, Zn, Pb, Cu, Ni | [112] | |
Cd, Zn, Pb | [114] | |
Cu | [25,115] | |
Synthetic zeolites | Ni, Pb | [47,48] |
Cu, Cd | [121] | |
Cd | [122] | |
Zn, Ni, Cd, Co, Cu | [43,123] | |
Cd, Cu, Pb, Zn | [124] | |
Cd, Zn | [125] |
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Belviso, C. Zeolite for Potential Toxic Metal Uptake from Contaminated Soil: A Brief Review. Processes 2020, 8, 820. https://doi.org/10.3390/pr8070820
Belviso C. Zeolite for Potential Toxic Metal Uptake from Contaminated Soil: A Brief Review. Processes. 2020; 8(7):820. https://doi.org/10.3390/pr8070820
Chicago/Turabian StyleBelviso, Claudia. 2020. "Zeolite for Potential Toxic Metal Uptake from Contaminated Soil: A Brief Review" Processes 8, no. 7: 820. https://doi.org/10.3390/pr8070820