An Overview of Household Energy Consumption and Carbon Dioxide Emissions in Iran
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. The Role of Energy in Economic Growth
2.1. Energy Challenges in an Urbanizing World
2.2. Sustainable Consumption
3. Energy Demand and Consumption in Iran
4. Household Energy Consumption and CO2 Emission
Rebound Effects
5. Influential Perspectives on Household Energy Consumption
5.1. Production-Side View
5.2. Household-Side Analysis
5.3. Used Methods to Analyze Household Energy Consumption
5.3.1. Energy Ladder
5.3.2. Energy Services
5.3.3. Energy Mix Model
5.4. Critique of the Energy Ladder Model
6. Influential Factors on Household Energy Consumption and CO2 Emissions
7. Household Energy Consumption Pattern in Iran
8. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Rahmani, O.; Rezania, S.; Beiranvand Pour, A.; Aminpour, S.M.; Soltani, M.; Ghaderpour, Y.; Oryani, B. An Overview of Household Energy Consumption and Carbon Dioxide Emissions in Iran. Processes 2020, 8, 994. https://doi.org/10.3390/pr8080994
Rahmani O, Rezania S, Beiranvand Pour A, Aminpour SM, Soltani M, Ghaderpour Y, Oryani B. An Overview of Household Energy Consumption and Carbon Dioxide Emissions in Iran. Processes. 2020; 8(8):994. https://doi.org/10.3390/pr8080994
Chicago/Turabian StyleRahmani, Omeid, Shahabaldin Rezania, Amin Beiranvand Pour, Shahram M. Aminpour, Mohammad Soltani, Yousef Ghaderpour, and Bahareh Oryani. 2020. "An Overview of Household Energy Consumption and Carbon Dioxide Emissions in Iran" Processes 8, no. 8: 994. https://doi.org/10.3390/pr8080994
APA StyleRahmani, O., Rezania, S., Beiranvand Pour, A., Aminpour, S. M., Soltani, M., Ghaderpour, Y., & Oryani, B. (2020). An Overview of Household Energy Consumption and Carbon Dioxide Emissions in Iran. Processes, 8(8), 994. https://doi.org/10.3390/pr8080994