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Review

Avian Eggshell Membrane as a Novel Biomaterial: A Review

1
College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
2
FFI Consulting Ltd., 2488 Lyn Road, Brockville, ON K6V 5T3, Canada
3
Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Ottawa, 75 Laurier Ave. E, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada
4
Department of Food Science, University of Guelph, 50 Stone Road East, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada
*
Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Foods 2021, 10(9), 2178; https://doi.org/10.3390/foods10092178
Submission received: 31 July 2021 / Revised: 7 September 2021 / Accepted: 10 September 2021 / Published: 14 September 2021
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Eggs and Eggproducts: Unravelling the Secrets)

Abstract

The eggshell membrane (ESM), mainly composed of collagen-like proteins, is readily available as a waste product of the egg industry. As a novel biomaterial, ESM is attractive for its applications in the nutraceutical, cosmetic, and pharmaceutical fields. This review provides the main information about the structure and chemical composition of the ESM as well as some approaches for its isolation and solubilization. In addition, the review focuses on the role and performance of bioactive ESM-derived products in various applications, while a detailed literature survey is provided. The evaluation of the safety of ESM is also summarized. Finally, new perspectives regarding the potential of ESM as a novel biomaterial in various engineering fields are discussed. This review provides promising future directions for comprehensive application of ESM.
Keywords: eggshell membrane; biomaterial; peptides; bioactives; human health eggshell membrane; biomaterial; peptides; bioactives; human health

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Shi, Y.; Zhou, K.; Li, D.; Guyonnet, V.; Hincke, M.T.; Mine, Y. Avian Eggshell Membrane as a Novel Biomaterial: A Review. Foods 2021, 10, 2178. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods10092178

AMA Style

Shi Y, Zhou K, Li D, Guyonnet V, Hincke MT, Mine Y. Avian Eggshell Membrane as a Novel Biomaterial: A Review. Foods. 2021; 10(9):2178. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods10092178

Chicago/Turabian Style

Shi, Yaning, Kai Zhou, Dandan Li, Vincent Guyonnet, Maxwell T. Hincke, and Yoshinori Mine. 2021. "Avian Eggshell Membrane as a Novel Biomaterial: A Review" Foods 10, no. 9: 2178. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods10092178

APA Style

Shi, Y., Zhou, K., Li, D., Guyonnet, V., Hincke, M. T., & Mine, Y. (2021). Avian Eggshell Membrane as a Novel Biomaterial: A Review. Foods, 10(9), 2178. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods10092178

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