Ocean Warming May Enhance Biochemical Alterations Induced by an Invasive Seaweed Exudate in the Mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Asparagopsis Armata Sampling and Exudate Production
2.2. Mytilus galloprovincialis Sampling and Acclimatization
2.3. Exposure Assay
2.4. Biomarker Analysis
2.4.1. Sample Preparation for Biomarkers Analysis
2.4.2. Oxidative Stress-Related Biomarkers
2.4.3. Cellular Energy Allocation (CEA)
2.5. Statistical Analysis
3. Results and Discussion
4. Conclusions
Supplementary Materials
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Vieira, H.C.; Rodrigues, A.C.M.; Pires, S.F.S.; Oliveira, J.M.M.; Rocha, R.J.M.; Soares, A.M.V.M.; Bordalo, M.D. Ocean Warming May Enhance Biochemical Alterations Induced by an Invasive Seaweed Exudate in the Mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis. Toxics 2021, 9, 121. https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics9060121
Vieira HC, Rodrigues ACM, Pires SFS, Oliveira JMM, Rocha RJM, Soares AMVM, Bordalo MD. Ocean Warming May Enhance Biochemical Alterations Induced by an Invasive Seaweed Exudate in the Mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis. Toxics. 2021; 9(6):121. https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics9060121
Chicago/Turabian StyleVieira, Hugo C., Andreia C. M. Rodrigues, Sílvia F. S. Pires, Jacinta M. M. Oliveira, Rui J. M. Rocha, Amadeu M. V. M. Soares, and Maria D. Bordalo. 2021. "Ocean Warming May Enhance Biochemical Alterations Induced by an Invasive Seaweed Exudate in the Mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis" Toxics 9, no. 6: 121. https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics9060121
APA StyleVieira, H. C., Rodrigues, A. C. M., Pires, S. F. S., Oliveira, J. M. M., Rocha, R. J. M., Soares, A. M. V. M., & Bordalo, M. D. (2021). Ocean Warming May Enhance Biochemical Alterations Induced by an Invasive Seaweed Exudate in the Mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis. Toxics, 9(6), 121. https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics9060121