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Data, Volume 4, Issue 1

2019 March - 46 articles

Cover Story: European cities and communities (and beyond) require a structured overview and a set of tools as to achieve a sustainable transformation towards smarter cities/municipalities, thereby leveraging on the enormous potential of the emerging data driven economy. The authors propose the concept of an Urban Data Space (UDS), which facilitates an eco-system for data exchange and added value creation thereby utilizing the various types of data within a smart city/municipality. Furthermore, the Urban Data Space is described/analyzed in detail, and relevant stakeholders are identified, as well as corresponding technical artifacts are introduced. The authors propose to setup Urban Data Spaces based on emerging standards from the area of ICT reference architectures for Smart Cities. View this paper.
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Articles (46)

  • Data Descriptor
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,343 Views
6 Pages

Removal of Positive Elevation Bias of Digital Elevation Models for Sea-Level Rise Planning

  • Elizabeth Burke Watson,
  • LeeAnn Haaf,
  • Kirk Raper and
  • Erin Reilly

26 March 2019

Digital elevation models (DEMs) based on LiDAR surveys provide critical information for predicting the vulnerability of coastal areas to sea-level rises. Due to the poor penetration of LiDAR pulses in marsh vegetation, bare-earth DEMs for coastal wet...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,224 Views
13 Pages

T4SS Effector Protein Prediction with Deep Learning

  • Koray Açıcı,
  • Tunç Aşuroğlu,
  • Çağatay Berke Erdaş and
  • Hasan Oğul

25 March 2019

Extensive research has been carried out on bacterial secretion systems, as they can pass effector proteins directly into the cytoplasm of host cells. The correct prediction of type IV protein effectors secreted by T4SS is important, since they are kn...

  • Data Descriptor
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,140 Views
11 Pages

22 March 2019

The data presented in this article are related to a research carried out at the University Rey Juan Carlos in Spain. Chemical Engineering taught as a subject across three Energy Engineering-based degree streams was evaluated for two academic years. S...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,588 Views
15 Pages

Diagnosis of Intermittently Faulty Units at System Level

  • Viktor Mashkov,
  • Jirí Fiser,
  • Volodymyr Lytvynenko and
  • Maria Voronenko

22 March 2019

Mostly, diagnosis at a system level intends to identify only permanently faulty units. In the paper, we consider the case when both permanently and intermittently faulty units can occur in the system. Identification of intermittently faulty units has...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,997 Views
12 Pages

14 March 2019

Structure from Motion (SfM)/Photogrammetry is a powerful mapping tool in extracting three-dimensional (3D) models from photographs. This method has been applied to a range of applications, including monitoring of infrastructure systems. This techniqu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,669 Views
17 Pages

LNSNet: Lightweight Navigable Space Segmentation for Autonomous Robots on Construction Sites

  • Khashayar Asadi,
  • Pengyu Chen,
  • Kevin Han,
  • Tianfu Wu and
  • Edgar Lobaton

13 March 2019

An autonomous robot that can monitor a construction site should be able to be can contextually detect its surrounding environment by recognizing objects and making decisions based on its observation. Pixel-wise semantic segmentation in real-time is v...

  • Data Descriptor
  • Open Access
49 Citations
14,367 Views
11 Pages

13 March 2019

Climate extreme indices (CEIs) are important metrics that not only assist in the analysis of regional and global extremes in meteorological events, but also aid climate modellers and policymakers in the assessment of sectoral impacts. Global high-spa...

  • Data Descriptor
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,210 Views
9 Pages

9 March 2019

This article describes the data acquired from multiple flights of a custom-built quadcopter. The Quadcopter was programmed to fly a pre-defined “Figure-8” flight path, at a constant altitude. The data set includes flights with a varying n...

  • Data Descriptor
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,290 Views
3 Pages

8 March 2019

The data contained in this article are strictly related to our previous article titled “A Targeted Management of the Nutrient Solution in a Soilless Tomato Crop According to Plant Needs” (Signore, A. et al., 2016). The detailed datasets r...

  • Data Descriptor
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,528 Views
7 Pages

The Spatial and Temporal Distribution of Process Gases within the Biowaste Compost

  • Sylwia Stegenta,
  • Karolina Sobieraj,
  • Grzegorz Pilarski,
  • Jacek A. Koziel and
  • Andrzej Białowiec

1 March 2019

Composting is generally accepted as the sustainable recycling of biowaste into a useful and beneficial product for soil. However, composting processes can produce gases that are considered air pollutants. In this dataset, we summarized the spatial an...

  • Data Descriptor
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,072 Views
8 Pages

28 February 2019

Tuberculosis is one of the most widespread worldwide diseases heavily affecting society. Among popular modern laboratory tests for mycobacterial growth, the resazurin assay has certain advantages due to its effectiveness and relatively low cost. Howe...

  • Data Descriptor
  • Open Access
39 Citations
27,732 Views
16 Pages

Urbanization in India: Population and Urban Classification Grids for 2011

  • Deborah Balk,
  • Mark R. Montgomery,
  • Hasim Engin,
  • Natalie Lin,
  • Elizabeth Major and
  • Bryan Jones

26 February 2019

India is the world’s most populous country, yet also one of the least urban. It has long been known that India’s official estimates of urban percentages conflict with estimates derived from alternative conceptions of urbanization. To date...

  • Data Descriptor
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,443 Views
17 Pages

Graphing Ecotoxicology: The MAGIC Graph for Linking Environmental Data on Chemicals

  • Sascha Bub,
  • Jakob Wolfram,
  • Sebastian Stehle,
  • Lara L. Petschick and
  • Ralf Schulz

22 February 2019

Assessing the impact of chemicals on the environment and addressing subsequent issues are two central challenges to their safe use. Environmental data are continuously expanding, requiring flexible, scalable, and extendable data management solutions...

  • Data Descriptor
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,932 Views
8 Pages

Genome Analysis of the Marine Bacterium Labrenzia sp. Strain 011, a Potential Protective Agent of Mollusks

  • Jamshid Amiri Moghaddam,
  • Antonio Dávila-Céspedes,
  • Mohammad Alanjary,
  • Jochen Blom,
  • Gabriele M. König and
  • Till F. Schäberle

20 February 2019

The marine bacterium Labrenzia sp. strain 011 was isolated from the coastal sediment of Kronsgaard, Germany. The Labrenzia species are suggested to be protective agents of mollusks. Labrenzia sp. strain 011 produces specialized metabolites, which sho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,956 Views
21 Pages

18 February 2019

The development of new and better optimization and approximation methods for Job Shop Scheduling Problems (JSP) uses simulations to compare their performance. The test data required for this has an uncertain influence on the simulation results, becau...

  • Data Descriptor
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,653 Views
17 Pages

Immunomics Datasets and Tools: To Identify Potential Epitope Segments for Designing Chimeric Vaccine Candidate to Cervix Papilloma

  • Satyavani Kaliamurthi,
  • Gurudeeban Selvaraj,
  • Sathishkumar Chinnasamy,
  • Qiankun Wang,
  • Asma Sindhoo Nangraj,
  • William C. Cho,
  • Keren Gu and
  • Dong-Qing Wei

15 February 2019

Immunomics tools and databases play an important role in the designing of prophylactic or therapeutic vaccines against pathogenic bacteria and viruses. Therefore, we aimed to illustrate the different immunological databases and web servers used to de...

  • Data Descriptor
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,321 Views
18 Pages

13 February 2019

This research reports the ongoing design of the HISMACITY (Historical Small Smart City) Protocol, a planning tool with a certification system. The tool is designed for small municipalities in Europe. Through the award-winning certification system, th...

  • Data Descriptor
  • Open Access
26 Citations
10,809 Views
15 Pages

Spatial Distribution of Wind Turbines, Photovoltaic Field Systems, Bioenergy, and River Hydro Power Plants in Germany

  • Marcus Eichhorn,
  • Mattes Scheftelowitz,
  • Matthias Reichmuth,
  • Christian Lorenz,
  • Kyriakos Louca,
  • Alexander Schiffler,
  • Rita Keuneke,
  • Martin Bauschmann,
  • Jens Ponitka and
  • Daniela Thrän
  • + 1 author

11 February 2019

The expansion of renewable energy technologies, accompanied by an increasingly decentralized supply structure, raises many research questions regarding the structure, dimension, and impacts of the electricity supply network. In this context, informat...

  • Data Descriptor
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,683 Views
13 Pages

A Uniform In Vitro Efficacy Dataset to Guide Antimicrobial Peptide Design

  • Deepesh Nagarajan,
  • Tushar Nagarajan,
  • Neha Nanajkar and
  • Nagasuma Chandra

10 February 2019

Antimicrobial peptides are ubiquitous molecules that form the innate immune system of organisms across all kingdoms of life. Despite their prevalence and early origins, they continue to remain potent natural antimicrobial agents. Antimicrobial peptid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,843 Views
18 Pages

Vehicular Ad Hoc Network (VANET) Connectivity Analysis of a Highway Toll Plaza

  • Saajid Hussain,
  • Di Wu,
  • Sheeba Memon and
  • Naadiya Khuda Bux

10 February 2019

The aim of this paper was to study issues of network connectivity in vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) to avoid traffic congestion at a toll plaza. An analytical model was developed for highway scenarios where the traffic congestion could have the v...

  • Data Descriptor
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,208 Views
10 Pages

8 February 2019

Facial recognition, as well as other types of human recognition, have found uses in identification, security, and learning about behavior, among other uses. Because of the high cost of data collection for training purposes, logistical challenges and...

  • Data Descriptor
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,480 Views
4 Pages

Dataset for Scheduling Strategies for Microgrids Coupled with Natural Gas Networks

  • Muhammad Yousif,
  • Qian Ai,
  • Yang Gao,
  • Waqas Ahmad Wattoo,
  • Ran Hao and
  • Ziqing Jiang

5 February 2019

Datasets are significant for researchers to test the functionality of their proposed strategies for the microgrid dispatch. This article presents a dataset to help researchers in testing their algorithms related to the dispatch problem of microgrids...

  • Data Descriptor
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,341 Views
9 Pages

Biogenic Volatiles Emitted from Four Cold-Hardy Grape Cultivars During Ripening

  • Somchai Rice,
  • Devin L. Maurer,
  • Anne Fennell,
  • Murlidhar Dharmadhikari and
  • Jacek A. Koziel

31 January 2019

In this research dataset, we summarize for the first time volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emitted in vivo from ripening wine grapes. We studied four cold-hardy cultivars grown in the Midwestern U.S.: St. Croix, Frontenac, Marquette, and La Crescent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,483 Views
22 Pages

31 January 2019

E-commerce businesses employ recommender models to assist in identifying a personalized set of products for each visitor. To accurately assess the recommendations’ influence on customer clicks and buys, three target areas—customer behavior, data coll...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
3,463 Views
3 Pages

26 January 2019

The earth’s layers and space are media permanently exposed to the influences of numerous perturbations characterized by time- and space-dependent intensity. For this reason, the detection of astrophysical and terrestrial events and their influences,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
8,129 Views
19 Pages

Comparison of Micro-Census Results for Magarya Ward, Wurno Local Government Area of Sokoto State, Nigeria, with Other Sources of Denominator Data

  • Margherita E. Ghiselli,
  • Idongesit Nta Wilson,
  • Brian Kaplan,
  • Ndadilnasiya Endie Waziri,
  • Adamu Sule,
  • Halimatu Bolatito Ayanleke,
  • Faruk Namalam,
  • Shehu Ahmad Tambuwal,
  • Nuruddeen Aliyu and
  • Vincent Seaman
  • + 8 authors

25 January 2019

Routine immunization coverage in Nigeria is suboptimal. In the northwestern state of Sokoto, an independent population-based survey for 2016 found immunization coverage with the third dose of Pentavalent vaccine to be 3%, whereas administrative cover...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,909 Views
11 Pages

24 January 2019

This paper carried out a hybrid clustering model for foreign exchange market volatility clustering. The proposed model is built using a Gaussian Mixture Model and the inference is done using an Expectation Maximization algorithm. A mono-dimensional k...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,786 Views
11 Pages

Towards Identifying Author Confidence in Biomedical Articles

  • Mihaela Onofrei Plămadă,
  • Diana Trandabăț and
  • Daniela Gîfu

21 January 2019

In an era where the volume of medical literature is increasing daily, researchers in the biomedical and clinical areas have joined efforts with language engineers to analyze the large amount of biomedical and molecular biology literature (such as Pub...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,171 Views
29 Pages

21 January 2019

This paper presents an improved version of a statistical trivariate modeling algorithm introduced in a short Letter by the first author. This paper recalls the fundamental concepts behind the proposed algorithm, evidences its criticalities and illust...

  • Data Descriptor
  • Open Access
251 Citations
30,681 Views
6 Pages

Electroencephalograms during Mental Arithmetic Task Performance

  • Igor Zyma,
  • Sergii Tukaev,
  • Ivan Seleznov,
  • Ken Kiyono,
  • Anton Popov,
  • Mariia Chernykh and
  • Oleksii Shpenkov

18 January 2019

This work has been carried out to support the investigation of the electroencephalogram (EEG) Fourier power spectral, coherence, and detrended fluctuation characteristics during performance of mental tasks. To this aim, the presented dataset contains...

  • Article
  • Open Access
177 Citations
49,904 Views
11 Pages

18 January 2019

In this paper, we study the usage of machine-learning models for sales predictive analytics. The main goal of this paper is to consider main approaches and case studies of using machine learning for sales forecasting. The effect of machine-learning g...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
8,414 Views
24 Pages

Data Governance and Sovereignty in Urban Data Spaces Based on Standardized ICT Reference Architectures

  • Silke Cuno,
  • Lina Bruns,
  • Nikolay Tcholtchev,
  • Philipp Lämmel and
  • Ina Schieferdecker

18 January 2019

European cities and communities (and beyond) require a structured overview and a set of tools as to achieve a sustainable transformation towards smarter cities/municipalities, thereby leveraging on the enormous potential of the emerging data driven e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
7,321 Views
17 Pages

Improving Urban Population Distribution Models with Very-High Resolution Satellite Information

  • Taïs Grippa,
  • Catherine Linard,
  • Moritz Lennert,
  • Stefanos Georganos,
  • Nicholus Mboga,
  • Sabine Vanhuysse,
  • Assane Gadiaga and
  • Eléonore Wolff

16 January 2019

Built-up layers derived from medium resolution (MR) satellite information have proven their contribution to dasymetric mapping, but suffer from important limitations when working at the intra-urban level, mainly due to their difficulty in capturing t...

  • Data Descriptor
  • Open Access
52 Citations
10,250 Views
17 Pages

BLE RSS Measurements Dataset for Research on Accurate Indoor Positioning

  • Germán Martín Mendoza-Silva,
  • Miguel Matey-Sanz,
  • Joaquín Torres-Sospedra and
  • Joaquín Huerta

12 January 2019

RSS-based indoor positioning is a consolidated research field for which several techniques have been proposed. Among them, Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) beacons are a popular option for practical applications. This paper presents a new BLE RSS database...

  • Data Descriptor
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,272 Views
8 Pages

UAV-Based 3D Point Clouds of Freshwater Fish Habitats, Xingu River Basin, Brazil

  • Margaret Kalacska,
  • Oliver Lucanus,
  • Leandro Sousa,
  • Thiago Vieira and
  • Juan Pablo Arroyo-Mora

10 January 2019

Dense 3D point clouds were generated from Structure-from-Motion Multiview Stereo (SFM-MVS) photogrammetry for five representative freshwater fish habitats in the Xingu river basin, Brazil. The models were constructed from Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,659 Views
24 Pages

A Cluster Graph Approach to Land Cover Classification Boosting

  • Lloyd Haydn Hughes,
  • Simon Streicher,
  • Ekaterina Chuprikova and
  • Johan Du Preez

10 January 2019

When it comes to land cover classification, the process of deriving the land classes is complex due to possible errors in algorithms, spatio-temporal heterogeneity of the Earth observation data, variation in availability and quality of reference data...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,867 Views
25 Pages

8 January 2019

Urban mobility is known to have a relevant impact on work related car accidents especially during commuting. It is characterized by highly dynamic spatial–temporal variability. There are open questions about the size of this phenomenon; its spa...

  • Review
  • Open Access
120 Citations
16,342 Views
20 Pages

Using Twitter for Public Health Surveillance from Monitoring and Prediction to Public Response

  • Sophie E. Jordan,
  • Sierra E. Hovet,
  • Isaac Chun-Hai Fung,
  • Hai Liang,
  • King-Wa Fu and
  • Zion Tsz Ho Tse

29 December 2018

Twitter is a social media platform where over 500 million people worldwide publish their ideas and discuss diverse topics, including their health conditions and public health events. Twitter has proved to be an important source of health-related info...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,772 Views
14 Pages

The Model and Training Algorithm of Compact Drone Autonomous Visual Navigation System

  • Viacheslav Moskalenko,
  • Alona Moskalenko,
  • Artem Korobov and
  • Viktor Semashko

28 December 2018

Trainable visual navigation systems based on deep learning demonstrate potential for robustness of onboard camera parameters and challenging environment. However, a deep model requires substantial computational resources and large labelled training s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
7,836 Views
13 Pages

Machine Learning in Classification Time Series with Fractal Properties

  • Lyudmyla Kirichenko,
  • Tamara Radivilova and
  • Vitalii Bulakh

28 December 2018

The article presents a novel method of fractal time series classification by meta-algorithms based on decision trees. The classification objects are fractal time series. For modeling, binomial stochastic cascade processes are chosen. Each class that...

  • Data Descriptor
  • Open Access
2,601 Views
6 Pages

23 December 2018

There are multiple technological ways to identify humans and verify claimed identities. The dataset presented herein facilitates work on hard and soft biometric human identification and identity verification. It is comprised of full-body images of mu...

  • Data Descriptor
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,617 Views
8 Pages

A Mobile Air Pollution Monitoring Data Set

  • Matthew D. Adams and
  • Denis Corr

22 December 2018

Air pollution was observed in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada using monitors installed in a mobile platform from November 2005 up to November 2016. The dataset is an aggregation of several project specific monitoring days, which attempted to quantify air p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
4,972 Views
22 Pages

An Effective and Efficient Adaptive Probability Data Dissemination Protocol in VANET

  • John Sospeter,
  • Di Wu,
  • Saajid Hussain and
  • Tesfanesh Tesfa

21 December 2018

Mobile network topology changes dynamically over time because of the high velocity of vehicles. Therefore, the concept of the data dissemination scheme in a VANET environment has become an issue of debate for many research scientists. The main purpos...

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Data - ISSN 2306-5729